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In this presentation from the IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting on June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler of Vanderbilt University delves into the implications of the LSND data on our understanding of neutrino mass states, particularly the existence of a fourth neutrino mass state, n4. He discusses potential models, including sterile neutrinos and brane-bulk resonance frameworks, in the context of current experiments like MiniBooNE. Weiler raises critical inquiries regarding the credibility of the LSND findings and emphasizes the need for accommodating theories to align with experimental outcomes, hinting at significant developments on the horizon.
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The LSND-ino(with help from Extra Dimensions) Tom Weiler Vanderbilt University IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
LSND data and inference Third dm2, and so fourth neutrino mass-state n4 Z-width requiresn4 to be gauge-singlet – “sterile’ IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Incredible, yes; Credible, ???? • Fails S. Biller’s “redundancy criterion (and his second redundancy criterion too) • Would I bet money on it being right? (I’d love to bet some of Don Perkin’s money on it, and WIN) • Mini-BooNE coming very soon, to a conference near you. IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Failure of LSND stable sterile in 4D IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Proposed models (some dead) • Three (or Four) Nu with broken CPT DEAD (ALIVE) • Lepton-number violating muon decay DEAD • Five Nu oscillations • Low reheat-temperature cosmology • QGravity decoherence with broken CPT • MaVans (mass-varying neutrinos) • Four Nu with decay • Extra-dimensional geodesics for sterile neutrinos IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Commonality of models • Have new parameters/new physics 5th neutrino, DK to scalar, more spacetime, quantum gravity, new cosmology, coupling to DarkEnergy, ….. o Way beyond Standard Model o Testable predictions IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
KeV-MeV n4 model IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Fits Note the parameter equivalences IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Brane-Bulk resonance model IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
In QG/StringTheory, brane is dynamical, fluctuating due to Quantum MechanicsThermal MechanicsIn-Brane stresses (e.g. EM vs. gravity)Out of Brane experiences (e.g. trans-brane gravity) IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
A tale of two geodesics IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
BB-resonance which is the (fluctuation aspect ratio)2 IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Two-flavor resonances Define |na>U = |n4> - < ns | n4 > | ns > IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Brane-Bulk Resonant Oscillation CDHS In nu and nubar channels (gravity doesn’t care) IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Goodbye CDHS! CDHS IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Examples: n00 MeV resonance And significant nm disappearance for stopped-pion source (SNS) IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Example: 40 MeV resonance IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University
Conclusions If LSND is correct, then …. theory needs a HUGE accommodation. (In)validation is “just around the corner, With Fermilab’s MiniBooNE experiment (altho some LSND models predict null MiniBooNE, positive something else) IOP/CfCP Neutrino Meeting, June 29, 2005, Tom Weiler, Vanderbilt University