1 / 9

Parallel Lines and Proportional Parts

Parallel Lines and Proportional Parts. By: Jacob Begay. CD. BD. CE. AE. CB. CA. Theorem 7-4 Triangle Proportionality:.

Télécharger la présentation

Parallel Lines and Proportional Parts

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Parallel Lines and Proportional Parts By: Jacob Begay

  2. CD BD CE AE CB CA Theorem 7-4 Triangle Proportionality: • If a line is parallel to one side of a triangle and intersects the other two sides in two distinct points, then it separates these sides into segments of proportional lengths. C C C D B B D A A E E = =

  3. Theorem 7-5 Converse of the Triangle Proportionality: • If a line intersects two sides of a triangle and separates the sides into corresponding segments of proportional lengths, then the line is parallel to the third side. C BD AE D B E A

  4. C D B A E Theorem 7-6 Triangle Midpoint Proportionality: • A segment whose endpoints are the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side of the triangle, and its length is one-half the length of the third side. BD ll AE 2BD=AE OR BD=1/2AE

  5. CD BC D FG EF C B AD FG A AG AB AB AE E F G Corollary 7-1 • If three or more parallel lines intersect two transversals, then they cut off the transversals proportionally. BC AC = = AF EF CD = = AE

  6. Corollary 7-2 • If three or more parallel lines cut off congruent segments on one transversal, then they cut off congruent segments on every transversal. D C BE CF GD B E F G

  7. A 4 3 E D 4 3 C B Example • Based on the figure below, which statement is false? A.DE is Parallel to BC C.ABC ~ ADE B.D is the Midpoint of AB D.ABC is congruent to ADE D. ABC is congruent to ADE. Corresponding sides of the triangles are proportional but not congruent.

  8. Example • Find the value of X so that PQ is parallel to BC. A 4 3 Q P X+0.25 3 B C A.1 C.1.25 B.2.5 D.2 D. 2 Since the corresponding segments must be proportional for PQ to be parallel to BC.

  9. 0+12, 2+0 D = Or D = (6,1) 2 2 12+2, 0+10 E Or E = (7,5) = 2 2 Slope of AC = 2-10 Slope of DE = 1-5 0-2 6-7 DE = 2 2 (6-7) + (1-5) 2 2 AC= (0-2) + (2-10) = = 4+64 1+16 Or 17 = Or 68 2 17 Example • Triangle ABC has vertices A (0,2), B (12,0), and C (2,10). • A. Find the coordinates of D, the midpoint of Segment AB, and E, the midpoint of Segment CB. • B. Show that DE ll AC. • C. Show that 2DE = AC. Midpoint Segment AB (6,1) Midpoint Segment CB (7,5) AC ll DE AC=4 DE=4 Therefore 2DE = AC

More Related