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This resource explores how aerospace engineers apply flight principles in aircraft design and construction, specifically focusing on aspects like flight endurance, trim adjustment, and the role of various components such as wings and stabilizers. It also delves into how engineers incorporate buoyancy principles into effective boat hull design, considering elements like hull shape and stability. Through essential questions and vocabulary, educators can guide students in understanding the key concepts behind model vehicle projects and the broader engineering principles that govern efficient design in both aviation and maritime contexts.
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Flight Endurance • Key Learning • Aerospace Engineers incorporate many principles in the development and construction of aircraft. • Unit Essential Question • How does an Aerospace Engineer incorporate flight principles into the construction of an aircraft?
Flight Endurance • Vocabulary • trim adjustment • Flight • Winds • time aloft • flight pattern • Obstruction • Academy of Model Aeronautics (AMA) • National Free Flight Society (NFFS) • balsa wood • tissue paper • Fuselage • Wings • Fin • Stabilizer • Propeller • Wingspan • rubber motor • Clay • steel wire
Flight Endurance • Lesson Essential Question • How is a rubber band powered model aircraft built using the principles of flight?
Boat Hull • Key Learning • An Engineer incorporates buoyancy principles and hull design when constructing an efficient boat hull. • Unit Essential Question • How does an Engineer incorporates buoyancy principles into an efficient boat hull design?
Boat Hull • Vocabulary • Hull • displacement hull • planning hull • port side • starboard side • Beam • Stern • Bow • Deck • Stem • Transom • Keel • draft line • Freeboard • bow waves • stern eddies • skin friction • Buoyancy • Stability • center of gravity
Boat Hull • Lesson Essential Question • How is a boat hull designed and constructed to achieve maximum efficiency?
Model Vehicle Project • Key Learning • Engineers use a variety of skills to design and fabricate a model vehicle. • Unit Essential Question • How does an Engineer design and fabricate a model vehicle?
Model Vehicle Project • Vocabulary • power plant hole • 3-View Drawing • screw eye • CO2 • Scale • test track
Model Vehicle Project • Lesson Essential Question • How is a model vehicle designed and fabricated?