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Nomenclature (the words)

Nomenclature (the words). Nomenclature (the words). Aqueous Acids MUST begin with at least one hydrogen MUST end with a subscript (aq) MUST be neutral (no overall charge). Acid Nomenclature (the words). formula to name. Step 1: name the anion. Step 2: change the name of the anion.

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Nomenclature (the words)

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  1. Nomenclature (the words)

  2. Nomenclature (the words) • Aqueous Acids • MUST begin with at least one hydrogen • MUST end with a subscript (aq) • MUST be neutral (no overall charge)

  3. Acid Nomenclature (the words) formula to name Step 1: name the anion Step 2: change the name of the anion HUH?!?!?!?

  4. Acid Nomenclature (the words) The Rules anion acid name stemide hydrostemic acid stemite stemousacid stemate stemicacid I ate something icky at the White House

  5. Acid Nomenclature (the words) formula to name Step 1: name the anion Step 2: change the name of the anion Step 3: The End

  6. HC2H3O2(aq) HNO2(aq) H2CrO4(aq) H2Se(aq) HCN(aq) HBrO(aq) HClO4(aq)

  7. HC2H3O2(aq) 1) cover the H(s) and name the anion HC2H3O2(aq) HC2H3O2-1 acetate 2) change the name of the anion acetate  acetic acid

  8. HNO2(aq) 1) cover the H(s) and name the anion HNO2(aq) HNO2-1 nitrite 2) change the name of the anion nitrite  nitrous acid

  9. H2CrO4(aq) 1) cover the H(s) and name the anion H2CrO4-2 H2CrO4(aq) chromate 2) change the name of the anion chromate  chromic acid

  10. H2Se(aq) 1) cover the H(s) and name the anion H2Se(aq) H2Se-2 selenide 2) change the name of the anion selenide  hydroselenic acid

  11. HCN(aq) 1) cover the H(s) and name the anion HCN(aq) HCN-1 cyanide 2) change the name of the anion cyanide  hydrocyanic acid

  12. HBrO(aq) 1) cover the H(s) and name the anion HBrO(aq) HBrO-1 hypobromite 2) change the name of the anion hypobromite  hypobromous acid

  13. HClO4(aq) 1) cover the H(s) and name the anion HClO4(aq) HClO4-1 perchlorate 2) change the name of the anion perchlorate  perchloric acid

  14. acetic acid nitrous acid chromic acid hydroselenic acid hydrocyanic acid hypobromous acid perchloric acid HC2H3O2(aq) HNO2(aq) H2CrO4(aq) H2Se(aq) HCN(aq) HBrO(aq) HClO4(aq)

  15. Acid Nomenclature (the words) name to formula Step 1: write the symbol for the anion Step 2: balance the charge by adding hydrogen(s) in front Step 3: add an (aq) at the end Step 4: The End charge on the anion = # of hydrogens in acid

  16. bromous acid nitric acid periodic acid hydrosulfuric acid permanganic acid hydrofluoric acid phosphorous acid sulfuric acid hypochlorous acid

  17. bromous acid 1) change acid name to anion name bromous acid  bromite 2) write symbol for anion bromite = BrO2-1 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -1, so need 1 H BrO2-1 HBrO2(aq)

  18. nitric acid 1) change acid name to anion name nitric acid  nitrate 2) write symbol for anion nitrate = NO3-1 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -1, so need 1 H NO3-1 HNO3(aq)

  19. periodic acid 1) change acid name to anion name periodic acid  periodate 2) write symbol for anion periodate = IO4-1 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -1, so need 1 H IO4-1 HIO4(aq)

  20. hydrosulfuric acid 1) change acid name to anion name hydrosulfuric acid  sulfide 2) write symbol for anion sulfide = S-2 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -2, so need 2 H S-2 H2S(aq)

  21. permanganic acid 1) change acid name to anion name permanganic acid  permanganate 2) write symbol for anion permanganate = MnO4-1 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -1, so need 1 H MnO4-1 HMnO4(aq)

  22. hydrofluoric acid 1) change acid name to anion name hydrofluoric acid  fluoride 2) write symbol for anion fluoride = F- 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -1, so need 1 H F- HF(aq)

  23. phosphorous acid 1) change acid name to anion name phosphorous acid  phosphite 2) write symbol for anion phosphite = PO3-3 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -3, so need 3 H PO3-3 H3PO3(aq)

  24. sulfuric acid 1) change acid name to anion name sulfuric acid  sulfate 2) write symbol for anion sulfate = SO4-2 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -2, so need 2 H SO4-2 H2SO4(aq)

  25. hypochlorous acid 1) change acid name to anion name hypochlorous acid  hypochlorite 2) write symbol for anion hypochlorite = ClO-1 3) add hydrogen and (aq) charge = -1, so need 1 H ClO-1 HClO(aq)

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