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Tax Planning through Investments

Tax Planning through Investments. DEDUCTIONS AVAILABLE TO ALL CATEGORIES OF TAXPAYERS. SECTION 10A. SPECIAL PROVISION IN RESPECT OF NEWLY ESTABLISHED UNDERTAKINGS IN FREE TRADE ZONE, ETC. . (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY- SECTION 10A.

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Tax Planning through Investments

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  1. Tax Planning through Investments

    DEDUCTIONS AVAILABLE TO ALL CATEGORIES OF TAXPAYERS CA. Rajat Mohan B.Com(H),ACA, ACS, DISA
  2. SECTION 10A SPECIAL PROVISION IN RESPECT OF NEWLY ESTABLISHED UNDERTAKINGS IN FREE TRADE ZONE, ETC. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  3. (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY- SECTION 10A This benefit is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  4. (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (1). Profits and gains as are derived by an undertaking from the export of articles or things or computer software. (2). Commencement of operations criteria — Undertaking has begun or begins to manufacture or produce articles or things or computer software: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  5. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (3). New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking, which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction, or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. (4). Dual deduction is not allowed criteria— No deduction shall be allowed under section 80-IA or section 80-IB in relation to the profits and gains of the undertaking. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  6. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 54 D (5). New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  7. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (i) Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  8. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (6). Repatriation of foreign exchange criteria — Sale proceeds of articles or things or computer software exported out of India are received in, or brought into, India by the assessee in convertible foreign exchange, within a period of 6 months from the end of the previous year (or such further period as the competent authority may allow in this behalf). Sale proceeds shall be deemed to have been received in India where such sale proceeds are credited to a separate account maintained for the purpose by the assessee with any bank outside India with the approval of the Reserve Bank of India. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  9. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (7) .Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 56F duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. (8). Depreciation criteria — Written down value of any asset used for the purposes of the business of the undertaking shall be computed as if the assessee had claimed and been actually allowed the deduction in respect of depreciation under Section 32 for each of the relevant assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  10. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (9).Inter-unit transaction at market value as per Section 10A (7) criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  11. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (10). Inter-unit transaction at market value as per Section 80A(6) criteria— Where any goods or services held for the purposes of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business are transferred to any other business carried on by the assessee or where any goods or services held for the purposes of any other business carried on by the assessee are transferred to the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business and, the consideration, for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business does not correspond to the market value[1] of such goods or services as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of any deduction under this Chapter, the profits and gains of such undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer, in either case, had been made at the market value of such goods or services as on that date. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  12. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (11) Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  13. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (12) Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Section 10B or Section 10BA or Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. (13)Carry forward and set-off of losses and unabsorbed depreciation criteria — Unabsorbed depreciation, unabsorbed capital expenditure on scientific research or unabsorbed family planning expenditure will be carried forward and set-off as per the provisions of income tax act normally. Similarly brought forward losses under section 72(1), 74(1) and 74(3) will also be carried forward and set-off as per the provisions of income tax act normally. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  14. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (14).Amalgamation or Demerger criteria — Where any undertaking of an Indian company which is entitled to the deduction under this section is transferred, before the expiry of the period specified in this section, to another Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation or demerger. (a) Amalgamating or the Demerged company — No deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamating or the demerged company for the previous year in which the amalgamation or the demerger takes place. (b) Amalgamated or the Resulting company — Deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamated or the resulting company for the unexpired period of deduction. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  15. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 10A (15). Return of income criteria — Assessee shall furnish his return of income or before due date under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. (16). Option to assessee criteria — Assessee may at his option, before the due date for furnishing the return of income under section 139(1), furnishes to the Assessing Officer a declaration in writing that the provisions of this section may not be made applicable to him. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  16. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION- SECTION 10A Deduction shall be 100% profits and gains derived by an undertaking from the export of articles or things or computer software for a period of 10 consecutive assessment years beginning with the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the undertaking begins to manufacture or produce such articles or things or computer software. However, no deduction under this section shall be allowed to any undertaking for the assessment year beginning on 1 April, 2012 and subsequent years. However, deduction for an undertaking, which begins to manufacture or produce articles or things or computer software during the previous year relevant to any assessment year commencing on or after 1 April, 2003, in any special economic zone, shall be: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  17. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION- SECTION 10A MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  18. D).CALCULATION OF ‘PROFITS DERIVED FROM EXPORTS’ SECTION 10A Profits derived from export of articles or things or computer software shall be the amount, which bears to the profits of the business of the undertaking, the same proportion as the export turnover in respect of such articles, or things or computer software bears to the total turnover of the business carried on by the undertaking. In other words formula for calculating Profits derived from exports shall be Export Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10A applies X Profits of such undertaking Total Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10A applies MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  19. (E). MEANING- SECTION 10A i) ‘Computer software’ means (i) Any computer programme recorded on any disc, tape, perforated media or other information storage device; or (ii) Any customized electronic data or any product or service of similar nature, as may be notified (Notification No. SO 890(E), dated 26-9-2000.) by the Board, which is transmitted or exported from India to any place outside India by any means. ii) ‘Convertible foreign exchange’ means foreign exchange which is for the time being treated by the Reserve Bank of India as convertible foreign exchange for the purposes of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973, and any rules made there under or any other corresponding law for the time being in force. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  20. (E). MEANING- SECTION 10A ‘Electronic hardware technology park’ means any park set up in accordance with the Electronic Hardware Technology Park (EHTP) Scheme notified by the Government of India in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. iv)‘Export turnover’ means the consideration in respect of export by the undertaking of articles or things or computer software received in, or brought into, India by the assessee in convertible foreign exchange in accordance with sub-section (3), but does not include freight, telecommunication charges or insurance attributable to the delivery of the articles or things or computer software outside India or expenses, if any, incurred in foreign exchange in providing the technical services outside India. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  21. (E). MEANING- SECTION 10A ‘Free trade zone’ means the Kandla Free Trade Zone and the Santacruz Electronics Export Processing Zone and includes any other free trade zone, which the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify for the purposes of this section. ‘Software technology park’ means any park set up in accordance with the Software Technology Park Scheme notified by the Government of India in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. ‘Special economic zone’ means a zone, which the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify as a special economic zone for the purposes of this section. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  22. SECTION 10AA SPECIAL PROVISIONS IN RESPECT OF NEWLY ESTABLISHED UNITS IN SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  23. (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY-SECTION 10AA This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  24. (B).CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA (1). Assessee is an entrepreneur as referred to in clause (j) of section 2 of the Special Economic Zones Act, 2005 (2). Assessee has income from export, of articles or things or from services (3). Commencement of operations criteria — Assessee begins to manufacture or produce articles or things or provide any services during the previous year on or after 1 April, 2005. (4 ) .New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  25. (B). CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA (5). New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  26. (B). CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  27. (B). CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA (6) Amalgamation or Demerger criteria — Where any undertaking of an Indian company which is entitled to the deduction under this section is transferred, before the expiry of the period specified in this section, to another Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation or demerger (a) Amalgamating or the Demerged company — No deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamating or the demerged company for the previous year in which the amalgamation or the demerger takes place; and (b) Amalgamated or the Resulting company — Deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamated or the resulting company for the unexpired period of deduction. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  28. (B). CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA (7).Depreciation criteria — Written down value of any asset used for the purposes of the business of the undertaking shall be computed as if the assessee had claimed and been actually allowed the deduction in respect of depreciation under Section 32 for each of the relevant assessment year. (8) .Carry forward and set-off of losses and unabsorbed depreciation criteria — Unabsorbed depreciation, unabsorbed capital expenditure on scientific research or unabsorbed family planning expenditure will be carried forward and set-off as per the provisions of income tax act normally. Similarly brought forward losses under section 72(1), 74(1) and 74(3) will also be carried forward and set-off as per the provisions of income tax act normally. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  29. (B). CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA (9)Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 56F duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. (10)Dual deduction is not allowed criteria — No deduction shall be allowed under section 80-IA or section 80-IB in relation to the profits and gains of the undertaking. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  30. (B). CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA (11)Inter-unit transaction at market value as per Section 80A(6) criteria — Where any goods or services held for the purposes of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business are transferred to any other business carried on by the assessee or where any goods or services held for the purposes of any other business carried on by the assessee are transferred to the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business and, the consideration, for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business does not correspond to the market value of such goods or services as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of any deduction under this Chapter, the profits and gains of such undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer, in either case, had been made at the market value of such goods or services as on that date. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  31. (B). CONDITIONS - SECTION 10AA (12)Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connection between the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  32. (C). AMOUNTOF DEDUCTION SECTION 10AA MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  33. (D). CALCULATION OF ‘PROFITS DERIVED FROM EXPORTS’ SECTION 10AA Profits derived from export of articles or things or computer software or from services shall be the amount which bears to the profits of the business of the undertaking, the same proportion as the export turnover in respect of such articles or things or computer software or from services bears to the total turnover of the business carried on by the undertaking. In other words formula for calculating Profits derived from exports shall be Export Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10AA applies X Profits of such undertaking Total Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10AA applies MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  34. (E). MEANING – SECTION 10AA i) ‘Export turnover’ means the consideration in respect of export by the undertaking, being the Unit of articles or things or services received in, or brought into, India by the assessee but does not include freight, telecommunication charges or insurance attributable to the delivery of the articles or things outside India or expenses, if any, incurred in foreign exchange in rendering of services (including computer software) outside India. Ii) ‘Export in relation to the Special Economic Zones’ means taking goods or providing services out of India from a Special Economic Zone by land, sea, air, or by any other mode, whether physical or otherwise. . MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  35. (E). MEANING – SECTION 10AA ‘Manufacture’ shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in clause (r) of section 2 of the Special Economic Zones Act, 2005. ‘Special Economic Zone and Unit’ shall have the same meanings as assigned to them under clauses (za) and (zc) of section 2 of the Special Economic Zones Act, 2005 MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  36. SECTION 10B SPECIAL PROVISIONS IN RESPECT OF NEWLY ESTABLISHED HUNDRED PER CENT EXPORT-ORIENTED UNDERTAKINGS MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  37. TAXPAYER CATEGORY- SECTION 10B This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  38. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B It shall be a 100% export-oriented undertaking. Profits and gains as are derived by a 100% export-oriented undertaking from the export of articles or things or computer software. New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  39. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (4).New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  40. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  41. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (5). Repatriation of foreign exchange criteria — Sale proceeds of articles or things or computer software exported out of India are received in, or brought into, India by the assessee in convertible foreign exchange, within a period of 6 months from the end of the previous year (or such further period as the competent authority may allow in this behalf). Sale proceeds shall be deemed to have been received in India where such sale proceeds are credited to a separate account maintained for the purpose by the assessee with any bank outside India with the approval of the Reserve Bank of India. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  42. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (6).Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 56G duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. (7). Dual deduction is not allowed criteria — No deduction shall be allowed under section 80-IA or section 80-IB in relation to the profits and gains of the undertaking. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  43. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (8). Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Section 10A or Section 10BA or Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. (9). Depreciation criteria — Written down value of any asset used for the purposes of the business of the undertaking shall be computed as if the assessee had claimed and been actually allowed the deduction in respect of depreciation under Section 32 for each of the relevant assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  44. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (10).Inter-unit transaction at market value as per Section 80A(6) criteria — Where any goods or services held for the purposes of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business are transferred to any other business carried on by the assessee or where any goods or services held for the purposes of any other business carried on by the assessee are transferred to the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business and, the consideration, for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business does not correspond to the market value[1] of such goods or services as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of any deduction under this Chapter, the profits and gains of such undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer, in either case, had been made at the market value of such goods or services as on that date. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  45. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (11). Inter-unit transaction at market value as per Section 10B (7) criteria -— Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  46. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (12)Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. . MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  47. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (13). Carry forward and set-off of losses and unabsorbed depreciation criteria — Unabsorbed depreciation, unabsorbed capital expenditure on scientific research or unabsorbed family planning expenditure will be carried forward and set-off as per the provisions of income tax act normally. Similarly brought forward losses under section 72(1), 74(1) and 74(3) will also be carried forward and set-off as per the provisions of income tax act normally MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  48. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (14). Amalgamation or Demerger criteria— Where any undertaking of an Indian company which is entitled to the deduction under this section is transferred, before the expiry of the period specified in this section, to another Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation or demerger: (a) Amalgamating or the Demerged company — No deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamating or the demerged company for the previous year in which the amalgamation or the demerger takes place; and (b) Amalgamated or the Resulting company — Deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamated or the resulting company for the unexpired period of deduction. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  49. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 10B (15) Return of income criteria — Assessee shall furnish his return of income or before due date under section 139(1). In addition claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. (16) Option to assessee criteria — Assessee may at his option, before the due date for furnishing the return of income under section 139(1), furnishes to the Assessing Officer a declaration in writing that the provisions of this section may not be made applicable to him. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  50. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION- SECTION 10B Deduction shall be 100% profits and gains derived by an undertaking from the export of articles or things or computer software for a period of 10 consecutive assessment years beginning with the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the undertaking begins to manufacture or produce such articles or things or computer software. However, no deduction under this section shall be allowed to any undertaking for the assessment year beginning on 1st April, 2012[1] and subsequent years. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  51. D). CALCULATION OF ‘PROFITS DERIVED FROM EXPORTS’ – SECTION 10B Profits derived from export of articles or things, computer software shall be the amount which bears to the profits of the business of the undertaking, the same proportion as the export turnover in respect of such articles, or things or computer software bears to the total turnover of the business carried on by the undertaking. In other words formula for calculating Profits derived from exports shall be Export Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10B applies X Profits of such undertaking Total Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10B applies MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  52. (E). MEANING – SECTION 10B 1) ‘Computer software’ means (i) Any computer programme recorded on any disc, tape, perforated media or other information storage device; or (ii) Any customized electronic data or any product or service of similar nature, as may be notified (Notification No. SO 890(E), dated 26-9-2000) by the Board, which is transmitted or exported from India to any place outside India by any means. ii) ‘Convertible foreign exchange’ means foreign exchange which is for the time being treated by the Reserve Bank of India as convertible foreign exchange for the purposes of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973, and any rules made there under or any other corresponding law for the time being in force. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  53. (E). MEANING – SECTION 10B iii) ‘Export turnover’ means the consideration in respect of export by the undertaking of articles or things or computer software received in, or brought into, India by the assessee in convertible foreign exchange in accordance with sub-section (3), but does not include freight, telecommunication charges or insurance attributable to the delivery of the articles or things or computer software outside India or expenses, if any, incurred in foreign exchange in providing the technical services outside India. iv) ‘Hundred per cent export-oriented undertaking’ means an undertaking which has been approved as a hundred per cent export-oriented undertaking by the Board appointed in this behalf by the Central Government in exercise of the powers conferred by section 14 of the Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951 (65 of 1951), MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  54. SECTION 10BA SPECIAL PROVISIONS IN RESPECT OF EXPORT OF CERTAIN ARTICLES OR THINGS. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  55. (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY- SECTION 10BA This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  56. (B).CONDITIONS -SECTION 10BA (1). Profits and gains as are derived by an undertaking from the export out of India of eligible articles or things. (2).Where deduction under section 10A or section 10B has been claimed, the undertaking shall not be entitled to the deduction under this section. (3) . No deduction shall be allowed under this section to any undertaking for the assessment year beginning on and after 1 April, 2010. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  57. (B).CONDITIONS -SECTION 10BA (4). New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B (5).90% or more of its total sales (includes export sales and domestic sales) are by way of exports of the eligible articles or things. (6) .Employs 20 or more workers during the previous year in the process of manufacture or production. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  58. (B).CONDITIONS -SECTION 10BA (7)New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  59. (B).CONDITIONS -SECTION 10BA (i) Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  60. (B).CONDITIONS -SECTION 10BA (8) Repatriation of foreign exchange criteria — Sale proceeds of eligible articles or things exported out of India are received in, or brought into, India by the assessee in convertible foreign exchange, within a period of 6 months from the end of the previous year (or such further period as the competent authority may allow in this behalf). Reserve Bank of India or such other authority as is authorized under any law for the time being in force for regulating payments and dealings in foreign exchange. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  61. (B).CONDITIONS -SECTION 10BA (9) Dual deduction is not allowed criteria — No deduction shall be allowed under any section in respect of such export profits of the undertaking. Where for any assessment year, deduction under section 10A or section 10B has been claimed, the undertaking shall not be entitled to the deduction under this section. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  62. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION - SECTION 10BA Deduction shall be 100% of the Profits derived from export of eligible articles or things. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  63. CALCULATION OF ‘PROFITS DERIVED FROM EXPORTS’ SECTION 10BA Profits derived from export of eligible articles or things shall be the amount which bears to the profits of the business of the undertaking, the same proportion as the export turnover in respect of such articles or things or computer software bears to the total turnover of the business carried on by the undertaking. In other words formula for calculating Profits derived from exports shall be Export Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10BA applies X Profits of such undertaking Total Turnover of the undertaking to which section 10BA applies MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  64. (E). MEANING – SECTION 10BA (i)‘Convertible foreign exchange’ means foreign exchange which is for the time being treated by the Reserve Bank of India as convertible foreign exchange for the purposes of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, and any rules made there under or any other corresponding law for the time being in force. ii) ‘Eligible articles or things’ means all hand-made articles or things, which are of artistic value and which requires the use of wood as the main raw material. iii) ‘Export turnover’ means the consideration in respect of export by the undertaking of eligible articles or things received in, or brought into, India by the assessee in convertible foreign exchange in accordance with sub-section (3), but does not include freight, telecommunication charges or insurance attributable to the delivery of the articles or things outside India. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  65. (E). MEANING – SECTION 10BA iv) ‘Export out of India’ shall not include any transaction by way of sale or otherwise, in a shop, emporium or any other establishment situate in India, not involving clearance of any customs station as defined in the Customs Act, 1962. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  66. SECTION 80G DEDUCTION IN RESPECT OF DONATIONS TO CERTAIN FUNDS, CHARITABLE INSTITUTIONS, ETC. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  67. (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY-SECTION 80G This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  68. (B). CONDITIONS- SECTION 80G (1) Donation shall be made in any mode other than in kind. (2).Proof of donation shall be submitted (3) Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria - Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  69. SECTION 80GGA DEDUCTION IN RESPECT OF CERTAIN DONATIONS FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OR RURAL DEVELOPMENT MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  70. TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80GGA This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  71. CONDITIONS- SECTION 80GGA Sum is paid by assessee in the previous year. (1)Assessee does not have any income under ‘Profits and gains from Business Profession’. (2) Dual deduction not allowed criteria — Where a deduction under this section is claimed and allowed, deduction shall not be allowed in respect of such payments under any other provision of this Act for any other assessment year. (3) Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  72. CONDITIONS- SECTION 80GGA (4) Amount of sum is paid to any of the associations, institutions, schemes etc. as specified below: (a) Approved scientific research association which has as its object the undertaking of scientific research or to a University, college or other institution to be used for scientific research. However, deduction shall not be disallowed merely on the ground that, subsequent to the payment of such sum by the assessee, the approval to such association has been withdrawn. (b) Approved University, college or other institution to be used for research in social science or statistical research. However, deduction shall not be disallowed merely on the ground that, subsequent to the payment of such sum by the assessee, the approval to such University, college or other institution has been withdrawn. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  73. CONDITIONS- SECTION 80GGA (c) Approved association or institution, which has as its object the undertaking of any programme of rural development, to be used for carrying out any programme of rural development. However, deduction shall not be disallowed merely on the ground that subsequent to the payment of such sum, the approval granted to such programme, or as the case may be, to the association or institution has been withdrawn. However assessee shall furnish a certificate referred section 35CCA(2) from such association or institution. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  74. CONDITIONS- SECTION 80GGA (d) Association or institution which has as its object the training of persons for implementing programmes of rural development. However assessee shall furnish a certificate referred section 35CCA(2A) from such association or institution. However, deduction shall not be disallowed merely on the ground that subsequent to the payment of such sum, the approval granted to such programme, or as the case may be, to the association or institution has been withdrawn. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  75. CONDITIONS- SECTION 80GGA (e) Public sector company or a local authority or to an association or institution approved by the National Committee, for carrying out any eligible project or scheme (defined in explanation to section 35AC). Assessee shall furnish the certificate referred to in section 35AC(2)(a) from such public sector company or local authority. However, deduction shall not be disallowed merely on the ground that subsequent to the payment of such sum: The approval granted to such association or institution has been withdrawn; or (B) The notification notifying the eligible project or scheme referred to in section 35AC carried out by the public sector company, or local authority or association or institution has been withdrawn MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  76. CONDITIONS- SECTION 80GGA Notified Rural development fund. (g) Notified National Urban Poverty Eradication Fund MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  77. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION- SECTION 80GGA Deductions shall be amount paid in any of the associations, funds, institutions etc. specified above. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  78. SECTION 80-IA -Case (i): DEDUCTIONS IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS OR ENTERPRISES ENGAGED IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, ETC. Any enterprise carrying on the business of (i) Developing or (ii) operating and maintaining or (iii) Developing, operating and maintaining any infrastructure facility . MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  79. Case (i): (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY- SECTION 80-I-A This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  80. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA Deduction is available to an enterprise carrying on the business of Developing Operating and maintaining Developing, operating and maintaining. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  81. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA Any infrastructure facility which fulfils all the following conditions: (a) Ownership Criteria — Enterprise is owned by a company registered in India or by a consortium of such companies or by an authority or a board or a corporation or any other body established or constituted under any Central or State Act. (b) Agreement Criteria — Enterprise has entered into an agreement with the Central Government or a State Government or a local authority or any other statutory body for (i) Developing or (ii) Operating and maintaining or (iii) Developing, operating and maintaining a new infrastructure facility. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  82. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA (c) Commencement of operation Criteria — Enterprise has started or starts operating and maintaining the infrastructure facility on or after 1 April, 1995. However wherein an infrastructure facility is transferred on or after 1 April, 1999 by an enterprise which developed such infrastructure facility (‘transferor enterprise’) to another enterprise (‘transferee enterprise’) for the purpose of operating and maintaining the infrastructure facility on its behalf in accordance with the agreement with the Central Government, State Government, local authority or statutory body, the benefit of this section shall be given to the transferee enterprise for the unexpired period during which the transferor enterprise would have been entitled to the deduction, if the transfer had not taken place. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  83. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA (d) Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall be computed on stand alone basis. In other words, it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  84. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA (e) Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompanied by a copy of the agreement of the enterprise with the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the business of developing or operating and maintaining or developing, operating and maintaining the infrastructure facility. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  85. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA (f) Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value[1]. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value of such goods as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. [Also refer 80A(6) Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  86. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the assessing officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. (h) Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  87. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. (j) Powers of Central Government criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  88. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80-IA Compulsory filing Return of Income criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. (l)No deduction available in case of works contract criteria — Nothing contained in this section shall apply in relation to a business which is in the nature of a works contract awarded by any person (including the Central or State Government) and executed by the undertaking or enterprise. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  89. Case (i): (C).AMOUNTOF DEDUCTION- SECTION 80-I-A 100% of the profits and gains derived from this business for 10 consecutive assessment years. Assessee, has an option to claim deduction for any 10 consecutive assessment years out of a block of specified years beginning from the year in which the undertaking or the enterprise develops and begins to operate any infrastructure facility MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  90. CASE ii – SECTION 80 I A DEDUCTIONS IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS OR ENTERPRISES ENGAGED IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, ETC. Any undertaking providing telecommunication services. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  91. Case (ii): (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 I A This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  92. Case (ii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Deduction is available to any undertaking which has started or starts providing telecommunication services which fulfil all the following conditions: (a) Commencement of operation Criteria — Undertaking which has started or starts providing telecommunication services, whether basic or cellular, including radio paging, domestic satellite service, network of trucking, broadband network and internet services on or after 1 April, 1995, but on or before 31 March, 2005. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  93. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (b) New Business undertaking Criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  94. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (c) New Plant and Machinery Criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: (i) Such machinery or plant was not, at any time prior to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  95. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (d) Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall be computed on stand alone basis. In other words, it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  96. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (e) Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  97. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (f) Inter-unit transaction at market value Criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value[1]. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value of such goods as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. [Also refer 80A(6) Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  98. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (g) Transaction between closely connected assessee Criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. (h) Dual benefit not allowed Criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  99. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed Criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. (j) Powers of Central Government Criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  100. Case (ii): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (k) Compulsory filing Return of Income Criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. (l) No deduction available in case of works contract Criteria — Nothing contained in this section shall apply in relation to a business which is in the nature of a works contract awarded by any person (including the Central or State Government) and executed by the undertaking or enterprise. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  101. Case (ii): (C).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80IA Specified percentage of the profits and gains derived from this business for 10 consecutive assessment years. Specified percentage shall be 100% of the profits and gains of the eligible business for the first 5 assessment years and thereafter, 30% of such profits and gains for further 5 assessment years. Assessee, has an option to claim deduction for any 10 consecutive assessment years out of 15 years beginning from the year in which the undertaking or the enterprise starts providing telecommunication service. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  102. SECTION 80 I A / CASE iii DEDUCTIONS IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS OR ENTERPRISES ENGAGED IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, ETC. Any undertaking which develops, develops and operates or maintains and operates an industrial park or special economic zone MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  103. Case (iii): (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 I A This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  104. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A Deduction is available to any undertaking which Develops; Develops and operates; or Maintains and operates An industrial park or a special economic zone notified by the Central Government in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by that Government which fulfils all the following conditions: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  105. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (a) Commencement of operation Criteria — MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  106. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A However where an undertaking develops an industrial park on or after 1 April, 1999 or develops a special economic zone on or after 1 April, 2001 and transfers the operation and maintenance of such industrial park or such special economic zone to another undertaking (‘transferee undertaking’), the deduction shall be allowed to transferee undertaking for the remaining period in 10 consecutive assessment years as if the operation and maintenance were not so transferred to the transferee undertaking. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  107. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (b) Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall computed on stand alone basis. In other words, it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  108. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (c) Audit of Accounts Criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  109. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (d) Inter-unit transaction at market value Criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value of such goods as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. [Also refer 80A(6)] Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  110. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (e)Transaction between closely connected assessee Criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  111. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (f)Dual benefit not allowed Criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. (g) Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed Criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  112. Case (iii): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A Powers of Central Government Criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. (i)Compulsory filing Return of Income Criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). Also, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  113. Case (iii): (C).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 IA 100% of the profits and gains derived from this business for 10 consecutive assessment years. Assessee, has an option to claim deduction for any 10 consecutive assessment years out of 15 years beginning from the year in which the undertaking or the enterprise develops an industrial park or develops a special economic zone. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  114. SECTION 80 I A- Case (iv): DEDUCTIONS IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS OR ENTERPRISES ENGAGED IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, ETC Undertaking (a) Set up for the generation or generation and distribution of power; (b) Starts transmission or distribution by laying a network of new transmission or distribution lines (c) Undertakes substantial renovation and modernization of the existing network of transmission or distribution lines. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  115. Case (iv): (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 IA This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  116. Case (iv): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Deduction is available to an undertaking which, (a)Is set up in any part of India for the generation or generation and distribution of power if it begins to generate power; (b)Starts transmission or distribution by laying a network of new transmission or distribution lines: (c)Undertakes substantial renovation and modernization[1] of the existing network of transmission or distribution lines . Subject to following conditions also: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  117. Case (iv): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (a) Commencement of operation Criteria — MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  118. Case (iv): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (b) New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking, which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction, or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  119. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA c) New Plant and Machinery Criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  120. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Such machinery or plant was not, at any time prior to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  121. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (d) Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall computed on stand alone basis. In other words, it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  122. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA e) Audit of Accounts Criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  123. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA f) Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value[1]. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value of such goods as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  124. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connection between the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. (h) Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  125. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association ofpersons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. (j) Powers of Central Government Criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  126. Case (iv): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (k) Compulsory filing Return of Income Criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. (l) No deduction available in case of works contract criteria — Nothing contained in this section shall apply in relation to a business which is in the nature of a works contract awarded by any person (including the Central or State Government) and executed by the undertaking or enterprise. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  127. Case (iv): (C).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 IA 100% of the profits and gains derived from this business for 10 consecutive assessment years. Assessee, has an option to claim deduction for any 10 consecutive assessment years out of 15 years beginning from the year in which the undertaking or the enterprise generates power or commences transmission or distribution of power or undertakes substantial renovation and modernization of the existing transmission or distribution lines. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  128. SECTION 80 IA - CASE V DEDUCTIONS IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS OR ENTERPRISES ENGAGED IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, ETC Undertaking set up for reconstruction or revival of a power generating plant. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  129. Case (v): (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 IA This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  130. Case (v): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A Deduction is available to any undertaking which is owned by an Indian company and set up for reconstruction or revival of a power generating plant, if following conditions are also met: (a) Such Indian company is formed before 30 November, 2005 with majority equity participation by public sector companies (for the purposes of enforcing the security interest of the lenders to the company owning the power generating plant) and such Indian company is notified before 31 December, 2005 by the Central Government for the purposes of this clause. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  131. Case (v): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A Such undertaking begins to generate or transmit or distribute power before 31 March, 2011. (c)Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall computed on stand alone basis. In other words, it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  132. Case (v): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (d) Audit of Accounts Criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form No. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  133. Case (v): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (e) Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value[. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as of such goods on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  134. Case (v): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (f) Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connection between the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  135. Case (v): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (g)Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. (h)Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  136. Case (v): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A i) Powers of Central Government Criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. (j)Compulsory filing Return of Income Criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  137. Case (v): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (k) No deduction available in case of works contract criteria — Nothing contained in this section shall apply in relation to a business which is in the nature of a works contract awarded by any person (including the Central or State Government) and executed by the undertaking or enterprise. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  138. Case (v): (C).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 IA 100% of the profits and gains derived from this business for 10 consecutive assessment years. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  139. SECTION 80 IA - CASE Vi DEDUCTIONS IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS OR ENTERPRISES ENGAGED IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT, ETC Undertaking carrying on the business of laying and operating a cross-country natural gas distribution network, including pipelines and storage facilities. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  140. Case (vi): (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 IA This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  141. Case (vi): (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Deduction is available to any undertaking carrying on the business of laying and operating a cross-country natural gas distribution network, including pipelines and storage facilities being an integral part of such network, which fulfils the following conditions: Ownership Criteria — Undertaking is owned by a company registered in India or by a consortium of such companies or by an authority or a board or a corporation established or constituted under any Central or State Act. (b) Approval Criteria — It has been approved by the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board established under sub-section (1) of section 3 of the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board Act, 2006 and notified by the Central Government in the Official Gazette. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  142. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (c) 1/3rd of its total pipeline capacity is available for use on common carrier basis by any person other than the assessee or an associated person. (d)Commencement of operations Criteria — It has started or starts operating on or after 1 April, 2007. (e)Any other condition which may be prescribed. (f)New Business undertaking Criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking, which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction, or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  143. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (g) New Plant and Machinery Criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  144. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Such machinery or plant was not, at any time prior to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  145. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (h) Computation of profits Criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall computed on stand alone basis. In other words, it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  146. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (i) Audit of Accounts Criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form No. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  147. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (j) Inter-unit transaction at market value Criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value[1]. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value of such goods as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  148. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA (k)Transaction between closely connected assessee Criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  149. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Dual benefit not allowed Criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. (m)Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed Criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  150. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA Powers of Central Government Criteria —Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. (o)Compulsory filing Return of Income Criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  151. Case (vi): (B).CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IA p)No deduction available in case of works contract Criteria — Nothing contained in this section shall apply in relation to a business which is in the nature of a works contract awarded by any person (including the Central or State Government) and executed by the undertaking or enterprise. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  152. Case (vi): (C).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 IA 100% of the profits and gains derived from this business for 10 consecutive assessment years. Assessee, has an option to claim deduction for any 10 consecutive assessment years out of 15 years beginning from the year in which the undertaking or the enterprise lays and begins to operate a cross-country natural gas distribution network. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  153. SECTION 80-IA(6) COMPUTATION OF PROFITS OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES FORMING INTEGRAL PART OF A HIGHWAY PROJECT. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  154. (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80-IA(6) This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  155. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (6) Where housing or other activities are an integral part of the highway project, profits computed shall not be liable to tax if following conditions are satisfied: (a) Profit has been transferred to a special reserve account. (b) Such profit is actually utilized for the highway project excluding housing and other activities before the expiry of 3 years following the year in which such amount was transferred to the reserve account. (c) The amount remaining unutilized shall be chargeable to tax as income of the year in which such transfer to reserve account took place. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  156. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (6) (d)Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services held for the purposes of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business are transferred to any other business carried on by the assessee or where any goods or services held for the purposes of any other business carried on by the assessee are transferred to the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business and, the consideration, for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business does not correspond to the market value[1] of such goods or services as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of any deduction under this Chapter, the profits and gains of such undertaking or unit or enterprise or eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer, in either case, had been made at the market value of such goods or services as on that date. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  157. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (6) Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or abody of individuals, no deduction under this section shallagain be allowed to member of the association of persons or bodyof individuals in relation to the share of such member. (f)Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Section 10A or Section B or Section BA or Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business.
  158. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I A (6) Assessee shall maintain separate accounts for the activities referred to in Rule 18BBE(1) (h) Assessee shall submit a certificate from an accountant[1], specifying the amount credited to the reserve account and the amount utilized during the relevant previous year for the highway project. Certificate referred shall be in Form No. 10CCC. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  159. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 I A 6 Profits of housing or other activities, which are integral part of a highway project, shall be computed on the basis and manner specified below: (i) In a case where the annual profits of the housing or other activities which are integral part of a highway project can be arrived at in accordance with the regular method of accounting followed, the profits so arrived at as computed under the provisions of the Act; or (ii) In any other case, the amount of profits arrived at based on the percentage of completion of the activities referred to above clause during the relevant previous year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  160. SECTION 80-IAB DEDUCTIONS IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS BY AN UNDERTAKING OR ENTERPRISE ENGAGED IN DEVELOPMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  161. (A).TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80-IAB This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  162. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB Assessee is a Developer (defined as per Section 2(g) Special Economic Zones Act, 2005) developing a Special Economic Zone. Special Economic Zone is notified on or after 1 April, 2005 under the Special Economic Zones Act, 2005. New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  163. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB 4.New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business, of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  164. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: (i) Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  165. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB 5 Amalgamation or Demerger criteria — Where any undertaking of an Indian company which is entitled to the deduction under this section is transferred, before the expiry of the period specified in this section, to another Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation or demerger: (a) Amalgamating or the Demerged company — No deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamating or the demerged company for the previous year in which the amalgamation or the demerger takes place; and (b) Amalgamated or the Resulting company — Deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamated or the resulting company for the unexpired period of deduction. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  166. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB 6.Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall computed on stand alone basis. In other words it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  167. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB (7)Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  168. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB (8)Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) between eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value of such goods[1]. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  169. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB (9)Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. (10)Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  170. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IAB (11)Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. (12)Powers of Central Government criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  171. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 IAB Deduction allowed shall be 100% of the profits and gains derived from this eligible business for 10 consecutive assessment years. Assessee has the option to claim deduction for any 10 consecutive assessment years out of 15 years beginning from the year in which a Special Economic Zone has been notified by the Central Government. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  172. SECTION80-IB DEDUCTION IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM CERTAIN INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS OTHER THAN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT UNDERTAKINGS MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  173. (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 IB This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  174. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. (b)New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business, of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with, if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  175. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: (i) Such machinery or plant was not, at any time prior to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  176. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: (c) Negative list of goods produced criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall manufacture or produce any article or thing not being any article or thing specified in the list in the Eleventh Schedule, or operates one or more cold storage plant or plants, in any part of India. However in relation to a small-scale industrial undertaking or an industrial undertaking referred in section 80-IB(4) Eligible Undertaking shall manufacture or produce any article or thing, or operates one or more cold storage plant or plants, in any part of India. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  177. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: d) Minimum no. or workers criteria — In a case where the industrial undertaking manufactures or produces articles or things, the undertaking shall employee at least following no. of workers: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  178. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: (e) Amalgamation or Demerger criteria — Where any undertaking of an Indian company which is entitled for deduction under this section is transferred, before the expiry of the period specified in this section, to another Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation or demerger: (i)Amalgamating or the Demerged company — No deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamating or the demerged company for the previous year in which the amalgamation or the demerger takes place; and (ii) Amalgamated or the Resulting company — Deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamated or the resulting company for the unexpired period of deduction. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  179. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: (f) Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall be computed on stand alone basis. In other words it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  180. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: g) Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant[1] for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  181. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: (h) Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) between eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  182. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connectionbetween the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. (j) Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  183. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. (l) Powers of Central Government criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  184. (B).COMMON CONDITIONS FOR ALL THE CASES: (m) Compulsory filing Return of Income criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  185. Case(i): Industrial undertaking (C) ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (a) Commencement of operations criteria — MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  186. Case (i): (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  187. Case (i): (E). MEANING Small scale industrial undertaking means an industrial undertaking which is, as on the last day of the previous year, regarded as a small-scale industrial undertaking under section 11B of the Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  188. Case (ii): Industrial undertaking in an industrially backward State specified in the Eighth Schedule Case (ii): (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS & AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  189. Case (ii): Industrial undertaking in an industrially backward State specified in the Eighth Schedule MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  190. Case (ii): Industrial undertaking in an industrially backward State specified in the Eighth Schedule MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  191. Case (ii): Industrial undertaking in an industrially backward State specified in the Eighth Schedule (E). MEANING ‘North-Eastern Region’ means the region comprising the States of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  192. Case (iii): Industrial undertaking located in such industrially backward districts as the Central Government may, prescribe. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS & AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION The amount of deduction in the case of an industrial undertaking located in such industrially backward districts as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, which shall be as follows: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  193. Case (iii): Industrial undertaking located in such industrially backward districts as the Central Government may, prescribe. Case (iv): (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION Deduction shall be 30% of the profits and gains derived from such ship for a period of 10 consecutive assessment years(including the initial assessment year) MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  194. Case (iv): Business of a ship.SECTION 80 I B (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (i)Ownership Criteria — Industrial undertaking is owned by an Indian company and is wholly used for the purposes of the business carried on by assessee. (ii) Industrial undertaking was not, prior to the date of its acquisition by an Indian company, owned and used in Indian territorial waters by a person resident in India; and (iii) Commencement of operations Criteria — Industrial undertaking is brought into use by the Indian company at any time during the period beginning on 1 April, 1991 and ending on 31 March, 1995. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  195. Case (iv) Business of a ship .SECTION 80 I B Case (iv): (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION Deduction shall be 30% of the profits and gains derived from such ship for a period of 10 consecutive assessment years(including the initial assessment year). MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  196. Case (v)-I:Hotel located in a hilly area or a rural area or a place of pilgrimage or such other place as the Central Government may, having regard to the need for development of infrastructure for tourism in any place and other relevant considerations, specify by notification in the Official Gazette. : (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (a) Ownership Criteria — Hotel is owned and carried on by a company registered in India with a paid-up capital of not less than Rs. 5,00,000. (b) Approval Criteria — Hotel is approved by the prescribed authority (Rule 18BBC). However any hotel approved by the prescribed authority before 1 April, 1999 shall be deemed to have been approved. (c) Hotel is also approved by the prescribed authority in accordance with the rules made under this Act. (d) Commencement of operations Criteria — Hotel starts functioning at any time during the period beginning on 1 April, 1990 and ending on 31 March, 1994 or beginning on 1 April, 1997 and ending on 31 March, 2001. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  197. Case (v)-I:Hotel located in a hilly area or a rural area or a place of pilgrimage or such other place as the Central Government may, having regard to the need for development of infrastructure for tourism in any place and other relevant considerations, specify by notification in the Official Gazette. However deduction shall not be available wherein hotel located at a place within the municipal jurisdiction of Calcutta, Chennai, Delhi or Mumbai, which has started or starts functioning on or after 1 April, 1997 and before 31 March, 2001. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  198. Case (v)-I:Hotel located in a hilly area or a rural area or a place of pilgrimage or such other place as the Central Government may, having regard to the need for development of infrastructure for tourism in any place and other relevant considerations, specify by notification in the Official Gazette. (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION 50% of the profits and gains derived from the business of such hotel for a period of 10 consecutive years beginning from the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  199. Case (v)-I:Hotel located in a hilly area or a rural area or a place of pilgrimage or such other place as the Central Government may, having regard to the need for development of infrastructure for tourism in any place and other relevant considerations, specify by notification in the Official Gazette. (E). MEANING (I)‘Hilly area’ means any area located at a height of one thousand meters or more above the sea level. (II)‘Place of pilgrimage’ means a place where any temple, mosque, gurdwara, church or other place of public worship of renown throughout any State or States is situated. (III) ‘Rural area’ means any area other than: (i) An area which is comprised within the jurisdiction of a municipality (whether known as a municipality, municipal corporation, notified area committee, town area committee or by any other name) or a cantonment board and which has a population of not less than 10 thousand according to the preceding census of which relevant figures have been published before the first day of the previous year; or MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  200. Case (v)-I:Hotel located in a hilly area or a rural area or a place of pilgrimage or such other place as the Central Government may, having regard to the need for development of infrastructure for tourism in any place and other relevant considerations, specify by notification in the Official Gazette. (ii) An area within such distance not being more than fifteen kilometers from the local limits of any municipality or cantonment board referred to in sub-clause (i), as the Central Government may, having regard to the stage of development of such area including the extent of, and scope for, urbanization of such area and other relevant considerations specify in this behalf by notification in the Official Gazette (Notification No. SO 1013(E), dated 6-10-1999). MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  201. Case (v)-II:Any other hotel. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (a) Ownership Criteria — Hotel is owned and carried on by a company registered in India with a paid-up capital of not less than Rs. 5,00,000; (b) Approval Criteria — Hotel is approved by the prescribed authority (Rule 18BBC). However any hotel approved by the prescribed authority before 1st April, 1999 shall be deemed to have been approved. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  202. Case (v)-II:Any other hotel. (c) Commencement of operations Criteria — Hotel has started or starts functioning at any time during the period beginning on 1 April, 1991 and ending on 31 March, 1995 or beginning on 1 April, 1997 and ending on 31 March, 2001. However deduction shall not be available wherein hotel located at a place within the municipal jurisdiction of Calcutta, Chennai, Delhi or Mumbai, which has started or starts functioning on or after 1 April, 1997 and before 31 March, 2001. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  203. Case (v)-II: Any other hotel. (D).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION 30% of the profits and gains derived from the business of such hotel for a period of 10 consecutive years beginning from the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  204. Case (vi): Multiplex theatre. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (a) Owner of industrial undertaking carries on business of building, owning and operating a multiplex theatre. (b) Commencement of operations Criteria — Multiplex theatre is constructed at any time during the period beginning on 1 April, 2002 and ending on 31 March, 2005 (c) Report of an audit in Form No. 10CCBA and containing such particulars as may be prescribed (Refer Rule 18DB) and duly signed and verified by an accountant. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  205. Case (vi): Multiplex theatre. (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION 50% of the profits and gains derived, from the business of building, owning and operating a multiplex theatre, for a period of 5 consecutive years beginning from the initial assessment year in any place. However deduction shall not be available where multiplex theatre is located at a place within the municipal jurisdiction of Chennai, Delhi, Mumbai or Kolkata; MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  206. Case (vi): Multiplex theatre. (E). MEANING Multiplex theatre means a building of a prescribed area, comprising of two or more cinema theatres and commercial shops of such size and number and having such other facilities and amenities as may be prescribed. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  207. Case (vii): Any convention centre. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS Owner of industrial undertaking carries on business of building, owning and operating a convention centre. (b) Commencement of operations Criteria — Convention centre is constructed at any time during the period beginning on 1 April, 2002 and ending on 31 March, 2005. (c) Report of an audit in Form No. 10CCBB and containing such particulars as may be prescribed and duly signed and verified by an accountant. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  208. Case (vii): Any convention centre. (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION 50% of the profits and gains derived, from the business of building, owning and operating a convention centre, for a period of 5 consecutive years beginning from the initial assessment year in any place. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  209. Case (vii): Any convention centre. (E). MEANING ‘Convention centre’ means a building of a prescribed area comprising of convention halls to be used for the purpose of holding conferences and seminars, being of such size and number and having such other facilities and amenities, as may be prescribed. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  210. Case (viii): Any company carrying on scientific research and development. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (i) Company is registered in India. (ii) Company has the main object of scientific and industrial research and development. (iii) Company is for the time being approved by the prescribed authority at any time before 1 April, 1999. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  211. Case (viii): Any company carrying on scientific research and development. (D).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION Amount of deduction 100% of the profits and gains of such business for a period of 5 assessment years beginning from the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  212. Case (ix): Any company carrying on scientific research and development. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (i) Company is registered in India. (ii) Company has the main object of scientific and industrial research and development. (iii) Company is for the time being approved by the prescribed authority at any time after 31 March, 2000 but before 1 April, 2007. (iv) Fulfils such other conditions as may be prescribed (Rule 18DA). MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  213. Case (ix): Any company carrying on scientific research and development. (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION Amount of deduction 100%of the profits and gains of such business for a period of 10 assessment years beginning from the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  214. Case (x): Undertaking produces mineral oil, natural gas. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION Deduction to an undertaking shall be 100% of the profits for a period of 7consecutive assessment years, including the initial assessment year, if such undertaking fulfils any of the following: (a) Undertaking located in North-Eastern Region has begun or begins commercial production of mineral oil before 1 April, 1997; (b) Undertaking is located in any part of India and has begun or begins commercial production of mineral oil on or after 1 April, 1997; (c) Undertaking is engaged in refining of mineral oil and begins such refining on or after 1 October, 1998 but not later than 31 March, 2012. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  215. Case (x): Undertaking produces mineral oil, natural gas. Undertaking is engaged in commercial production of natural gas in blocks licensed under the VIII Round of bidding for award of exploration contracts (hereafter referred to as NELP-VIII) under the New Exploration Licensing Policy announced by the Government of India vide Resolution No. O-19018/22/95 ONG.DO.VL, dated 10 February, 1999 and begins commercial production of natural gas on or after 1 April, 2009; (e) Undertaking is engaged in commercial production of natural gas in blocks licensed under the IV Round of bidding for award of exploration contracts for Coal Bed Methane blocks and begins commercial production of natural gas on or after 1 April, 2009. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  216. Case (x): Undertaking produces mineral oil, natural gas. However, section 80- IB (9) shall not apply to blocks licensed under a contract awarded after the 31st day of March, 2011 under the New Exploration Licencing Policy announced by the Government of India vide Resolution No. O-19018/22/95-ONG.DO.VL, dated the 10th February, 1999 or in pursuance of any law for the time being in force or by the Central or a State Government in any other manner. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  217. Case (x): Undertaking produces mineral oil, natural gas. (D). MEANING ‘North-Eastern Region’ means the region comprising the States of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  218. Case (xi): Developing and building housing project. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS Undertaking is developing and building housing projects. Housing projects are approved before 31 day of March, 2008 by a local authority. Such undertaking has commenced or commences development and construction of the housing project on or after 1 October, 1998. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  219. Case (xi): Developing and building housing project. Development and construction of the housing project is completed within time limits as specified below: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  220. Case (xi): Developing and building housing project. Where the approval in respect of the housing project is obtained more than once, such housing project shall be deemed to have been approved on the date on which the building plan of such housing project is first approved by the local authority. The project is on the size of a plot of land which has a minimum area of one acre. Residential unit has a maximum built-up area of 1000 square feet where such residential unit is situated within the city of Delhi or Mumbai or within 25 kilometers from the municipal limits of these cities and 1500 square feet at any other place. Built-up area of the shops and other commercial establishments included in the housing project does not exceed higher of: (a) 3% of the aggregate built-up area of the housing project; or (b) 5,000 square feet. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  221. Case (xi): Developing and building housing project. Maximum units shall be allotted to assessee or his relatives: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  222. Case (xi): Developing and building housing project. (D).AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION 100% of the profits derived in the previous year from such housing project is deductible. (E). MEANING ‘Built-up area’ means the inner measurements of the residential unit at the floor level, including the projections and balconies, as increased by the thickness of the walls but does not include the common areas shared with other residential units. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  223. Case (xii): Business of setting up and operating a cold chain facility for agricultural produce. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (i) Industrial undertaking derives profit from the business of setting up and operating a cold chain facility for agricultural produce. (ii) Commencement of operations criteria — Industrial undertaking begins to operate such facility on or after 1 April, 1999 but before 1 April, 2004. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  224. Case (xii): Business of setting up and operating a cold chain facility for agricultural produce. (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  225. Case (xii): Business of setting up and operating a cold chain facility for agricultural produce. MEANING ‘Cold chain facility’ means a chain of facilities for storage or transportation of agricultural produce under scientifically controlled conditions including refrigeration and other facilities necessary for the preservation of such produce. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  226. Case (xiii): Business of processing, preservation and packaging of fruits or vegetables or meat and meat products or poultry or marine or dairy products or from the integrated business of handling, storage and transportation of food grains. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS Undertaking deriving profit from: (a) The business of processing, preservation and packaging of fruits or vegetables or meat and meat products or poultry or marine or dairy products; or (b) From the integrated business of handling, storage and transportation of food grains. (ii) Commencement of operations criteria — It begins to operate such business on or after 1 day of April, 2001. However benefit of this section shall not be given to an undertaking engaged in the business of processing, preservation and packaging of meat or meat products or poultry or marine or dairy products if it begins to operate such business before 1 April, 2009. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  227. Case (xiii): Business of processing, preservation and packaging of fruits or vegetables or meat and meat products or poultry or marine or dairy products or from the integrated business of handling, storage and transportation of food grains. (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  228. Case (xiv): Business of operating and maintaining a hospital in a rural area (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (i) Undertaking is engaged in the business of operating and maintaining a hospital in a rural area. (ii) Such hospital is constructed at any time during the period beginning on 1 October, 2004 and ending on 31 March, 2008. (iii) Hospital has at least 100 beds for patients. (iv) Construction of the hospital is in accordance with the regulations, for the time being in force, of the local authority. (v) Assessee shall furnishes along with the return of income, the report of audit in Form No. 10CCBC duly signed and verified by an accountant MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  229. Case (xiv): Business of operating and maintaining a hospital in a rural area (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION Deduction shall be 100%of the profits and gains of such business for a period of 5 consecutive assessment years, beginning with the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  230. Case (xiv): Business of operating and maintaining a hospital in a rural area (E).MEANING i)‘Rural area’ means any area other than An area which is comprised within the jurisdiction of municipality (whether known as a municipality, municipalcorporation, notified area committee, town area committee or by anyother name) or a cantonment board and which has apopulation of not less than 10 thousand according to thEpreceding census of which relevant figures have been publishedbefore the first day of the previous year; MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  231. Case (xiv): Business of operating and maintaining a hospital in a rural area ii) An area within such distance not being more than fifteen kilometers from the local limits of any municipality or cantonment board referred to in sub-clause (i), as the Central Government may, having regard to the stage of development of such area including the extent of, and scope for, urbanization of such area and other relevant considerations specify in this behalf by notification in the Official Gazette (Notification No. SO 1013(E), dated 6-10-1999). MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  232. Case (xv): Business of operating and maintaining a hospital located anywhere in India, other than the excluded area. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS (i)Undertaking derives profits from the business of operating and maintaining a hospital located anywhere in India, other than the excluded area. Hospital is constructedand has started or starts functioning at any time during the period beginning on 1 April, 2008 and ending on 31 March, 2013. Hospital has at least 100 beds for patients. (iv) Construction of the hospital is in accordance with the regulations or bye-laws of the local authority (v) Assessee furnishes along with the return of income, a report of audit in form no. 10CCBD duly signed and verified by an accountant. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  233. Case (xv): Business of operating and maintaining a hospital located anywhere in India, other than the excluded area. (D). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION Deduction shall be 100% of the profits and gains derived from such business for a period of 5 consecutive assessment years, beginning with the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  234. SECTION 80-IC SPECIAL PROVISIONS IN RESPECT OF CERTAIN UNDERTAKINGS OR ENTERPRISES IN CERTAIN SPECIAL CATEGORY STATES. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  235. (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80-IC This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  236. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. No deduction shall be allowed to any undertaking or enterprise under this section, where the total period of deduction inclusive of the period of deduction under this section, or under the second proviso to sub-section (4) of section 80-IB or under section 10C, as the case may be, exceeds 10 assessment years. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  237. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 IC (c) New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business, of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  238. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  239. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C (d)Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall computed on stand alone basis. In other words it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  240. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C (e) Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountantfor the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form No. 10CCB duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  241. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C (f) Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) between eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value[1] of such goods. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  242. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C (g) Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connection between the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  243. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C (h) Amalgamation or Demerger criteria — Where any undertaking of an Indian company which is entitled to the deduction under this section is transferred, before the expiry of the period specified in this section, to another Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation or demerger: 1. Amalgamating or the Demerged company — No deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamating or the demerged company for the previous year in which the amalgamation or the demerger takes place; and 2. Amalgamated or the Resulting company — Deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamated or the resulting company for the unexpired period of deduction. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  244. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C (i) Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. No deduction shall be allowed under any other section contained in Chapter VIA or in section 10A or section 10B, in relation to the profits and gains of the undertaking or enterprise. (j) Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  245. (B). COMMON CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I C (k) Powers of Central Government criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. (l) Compulsory filing Return of Income criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  246. Case (i) - Produce any article except those specified in the Thirteenth Schedule. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS Undertaking or enterprise, has begun or begins To manufacture or produce any article or thing except article or thing specified in the Thirteenth Schedule; or To manufacture or produce any article or thing, not being any article or thing specified in the Thirteenth Schedule and undertakes substantial expansion. During the specified period in any Export Processing Zone or Integrated Infrastructure Development Centre or Industrial Growth Centre or Industrial Estate or Industrial Park or Software Technology Park or Industrial Area or Theme Park, as notified by the Board in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by the Central Government in this regard. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  247. Case (i) - Produce any article except those specified in the Thirteenth Schedule. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  248. Case (ii) - Produce any article which is specified in Fourteenth Schedule. (C). ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS Undertaking or enterprise, has begun or begins to: Manufacture or produce any article or thing, specified in the Fourteenth Schedule; or Commences any operation specified in that Fourteenth Schedule, or Manufactures or produces any article or thing, specified in the Fourteenth Schedule and undertakes substantial expansion; or Commences any operation specified in that Schedule and undertakes substantial expansion. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  249. Case (ii) - Produce any article which is specified in Fourteenth Schedule. During the specified period in any Export Processing Zone or Integrated Infrastructure Development Centre or Industrial Growth Centre or Industrial Estate or Industrial Park or Software Technology Park or Industrial Area or Theme Park, as notified by the Board in accordance with the scheme framed and notified[1] by the Central Government in this regard. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  250. Case (ii) - Produce any article which is specified in Fourteenth Schedule. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  251. Case (ii) - Produce any article which is specified in Fourteenth Schedule. D). MEANING ‘Substantial expansion’ means increase in the investment in the plant and machinery by at least fifty % of the book value of plant and machinery (before taking depreciation in any year), as on the first day of the previous year in which the substantial expansion is undertaken. ‘Industrial Area’ means such areas, which the Board, may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by the Central Government. (III)‘Industrial Estate’ means such estates, which the Board, may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by the Central Government. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  252. Case (ii) - Produce any article which is specified in Fourteenth Schedule. ‘Industrial Growth Centre’ means such centres, which the Board, may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by the Central Government. ‘Industrial Park’ means such parks, which the Board, may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by the Central Government. vi) ‘Initial assessment year’ means the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the undertaking or the enterprise begins to manufacture or produce articles or things, or commences operation or completes substantial expansion. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  253. Case (ii) - Produce any article which is specified in Fourteenth Schedule. vii)‘Integrated Infrastructure Development Centre’ means such centres, which the Board, may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by the Central Government. viii)‘Software Technology Park’ means any park set up in accordance with the Software Technology Park Scheme notified by the Government of India in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. ix)‘Theme Park’ means such parks, which the Board, may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in accordance with the scheme framed and notified by the Central Government. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  254. SECTION 80-ID DEDUCTION IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM BUSINESS OF HOTELS AND CONVENTION CENTRES IN NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  255. (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 I D This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  256. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D (a) Commencement of operations criteria — MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  257. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D (b) Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall be computed on stand alone basis. In other words it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  258. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D (c) Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  259. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D (d) Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connection between the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  260. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D (e) Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. No deduction shall be allowed under any other section contained in Chapter VIA or section 10AA, in relation to the profits and gains of the undertaking MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  261. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. (g) Powers of Central Government criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  262. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D Compulsory filing Return of Income criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. (i) Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountantfor the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the Form no. 10CCBBA duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  263. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D (j) New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  264. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D k) New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  265. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I D Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: (i) Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  266. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 I D Deduction shall be 100% of the profits and gains derived from such business for 5 consecutive assessment years beginning from the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  267. (D). MEANING SECTION 80 I D i)‘Convention centre’ means a building of a prescribed area comprising of convention halls to be used for the purpose of holding conferences and seminars, being of such size and number and having such other facilities and amenities, as may be prescribed(Rule 18DE) ii). ‘Hotel’ means a hotel of 2 star, 3 star or 4 star category as classified by the Central Government. iii). ‘Initial assessment year’ (a) In the case of a hotel, means the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the business of the hotel starts functioning; (b) In the case of a convention centre, means the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the convention centre starts operating on a commercial basis. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  268. SECTION 80-IE SPECIAL PROVISIONS IN RESPECT OF CERTAIN UNDERTAKINGS IN NORTH-EASTERN STATES MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  269. (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 80 I E This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  270. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E (1) Commencement of operations criteria — This deduction is available to any undertaking which begun or begins (i)To manufacture or produce any eligible article or thing; or (ii)To undertake substantial expansion to manufacture or produce any eligible article or thing; or (iii)To carry on any eligible business. during the period beginning on 1 April, 2007 and ending before 1 April, 2017, in any of the North-Eastern States (2)New Business undertaking criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by splitting up, or the reconstruction, of a business already in existence. However, this condition shall not apply in respect of an undertaking which is formed as a result of the re-establishment, reconstruction or revival by the assessee of the business of any such undertaking as is referred to in section 33B. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  271. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E 3) New Plant and Machinery criteria — Eligible Undertaking shall not be formed by the inward transfer to a new business, of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. This condition shall be deemed to be complied with if value of used machinery or plant or any part thereof transferred to a new business does not exceed 20% of the total value of the machinery or plant used in the business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  272. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E Any machinery or plant used outside India by any person other than the assessee shall not be regarded as machinery or plant previously used for any purpose, if the following conditions are fulfilled: (i) Such machinery or plant was not, at any time previous to the date of the installation by the assessee, used in India; (ii) Such machinery or plant is imported into India from any country outside India; and (iii) No deduction on account of depreciation in respect of such machinery or plant has been allowed or is allowable under the provisions of this Act in computing the total income of any person for any period prior to the date of the installation of machinery or plant by the assessee. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  273. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E (4) Amalgamation or Demerger criteria — Where any undertaking of an Indian company which is entitled to the deduction under this section is transferred, before the expiry of the period specified in this section, to another Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation or demerger: (a) Amalgamating or the Demerged company — No deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamating or the demerged company for the previous year in which the amalgamation or the demerger takes place; and (b) Amalgamated or the Resulting company — Deduction shall be admissible under this section to the amalgamated or the resulting company for the unexpired period of deduction. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  274. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E 5) Computation of profits criteria — For the purposes of computing deduction under this section profits and gains of an eligible business shall computed on stand alone basis. In other words it should be assumed that eligible business was the only source of income of the assessee during the previous year relevant to the initial assessment year and to every subsequent assessment year up to and including the assessment year for which the determination is to be made. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  275. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E (6)Audit of Accounts criteria — The deduction shall not be admissible unless the accounts of the undertaking audited by an accountant for the previous year for which the deduction is claimed. Report of such audit is to be furnished in the prescribed form duly signed and verified by such accountant. This report shall be accompanied by the Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the undertaking or enterprise as if the undertaking or the enterprise were a distinct entity. The form shall also be accompaniedby a copy of the agreement, approval or permission, as the case may be, to carry on the activity signed or issued by the Central Government or the State Government or the local authority for carrying on the eligible business. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  276. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E 7) Inter-unit transaction at market value criteria — Where any goods or services are transacted (purchase or sale) between eligible business or any other business carried on by the assessee shall be at market value. However where the consideration for such transfer as recorded in the accounts of the eligible business does not correspond to the market value as on the date of the transfer, then, for the purposes of the deduction under this section, the profits and gains of such eligible business shall be computed as if the transfer had been made at the market value of such goods or services. Where, in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, the computation of the profits and gains of the eligible business in the manner hereinbefore specified presents exceptional difficulties, the Assessing Officer may compute such profits and gains on such reasonable basis as he may deem fit. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  277. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E (8) Transaction between closely connected assessee criteria — Where it appears to the assessing officer that, owing to the close connection between the assessee carrying on the eligible business and any other person, that the business transacted between them produces more than the ordinary profits to such eligible business, the Assessing Officer shall, in computing the profits and gains of such eligible business for the purposes of the deduction under this section, take the amount of profits as may be reasonably deemed to have been derived there from. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  278. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E (9) Dual benefit not allowed criteria — Where any amount of profits and gains is claimed and allowed under this section, deduction to the extent of such profits and gains shall not be allowed under any other provisions of Chapter-VIA under the heading ‘C. Deductions in respect of certain incomes’. Deduction under this section shall not exceed the profits and gains of eligible business. No deduction shall be allowed under any other section contained in Chapter VIA or in section 10A or section 10AA or section 10B or section 10BA, in relation to the profits and gains of the undertaking. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  279. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E Dual benefit to member AOP/BOI not allowed criteria — Where, benefit of this deduction is given to an association of persons or a body of individuals, no deduction under this section shall again be allowed to member of the association of persons or body of individuals in relation to the share of such member. (11) Powers of Central Government criteria — Central Government may, after making inquiry, direct, by notification in the Official Gazette that the exemption conferred by this section shall not apply to any class of industrial undertaking or enterprise with effect from such date as it may specify in the notification. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  280. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 I E (12) Compulsory filing Return of Income criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to assessee under this section unless he furnishes a return of his income for such assessment year on or before the due date specified under section 139(1). In addition, the claim of this deduction shall be compulsorily made in the return of income. (13) Deduction not to exceed 10 years criteria — No deduction shall be allowed to any undertaking under this section, where the total period of deduction inclusive of the period of deduction under this section, or under section 80-IC or under the second proviso to sub-section (4) of section 80-IB or under section 10C, as the case may be, exceeds 10 assessment years. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  281. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 I E Deduction available under this section shall be 100% of the profits and gains derived from such business for 10 consecutive assessment years commencing with the initial assessment year. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  282. (D). MEANING SECTION 80 IE ‘Initial assessment year’ means the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the undertaking begins to manufacture or produce articles or things, or completes substantial expansion MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  283. ‘Eligible business’ means the business of, (i) Adventure and leisure sports including ropeways; (ii) Providing medical and health services in the nature of nursing home with a minimum capacity of 25 beds; (iii) Running an old-age home; (iv) Operating vocational training institutes for hotel management, catering and food craft, entrepreneurship development, nursing and Para-medical, civil aviation related training, fashion designing and industrial training; (v) Running information technology related training centre; (vi) Manufacturing of information technology hardware; and (vii) Bio-technology. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  284. (C)‘Eligible article or thing’ means the article or thing other than the following: Goods falling under Chapter 24 of the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985, which pertains to tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes; Pan masala as covered under Chapter 21 of the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985; Plastic carry bags of less than 20 microns as specified by the Ministry of Environment and Forests vide Notification No. S.O. 705(E), dated the 2nd September, 1999 and S.O. 698(E), dated 17th June, 2003; and Goods falling under Chapter 27 of the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 produced by petroleum oil or gas refineries. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  285. SECTION 80JJA DEDUCTION IN RESPECT OF PROFITS AND GAINS FROM BUSINESS OF COLLECTING AND PROCESSING OF BIO-DEGRADABLE WASTE. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  286. (A). TAXPAYER CATEGORY SECTION 802 JJA This deduction is available to all categories of taxpayers. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  287. (B). CONDITIONS SECTION 80 JJA Gross total income of an assessee includes any profits and gains derived from the business of collecting, processing or treating of bio-degradable waste for (i) Generating power; or (ii) Producing bio-fertilizers; (iii) Producing bio-pesticides or other biological agents; or (iv) Producing bio-gas; or (v) Making pellets or briquettes for fuel; or (vi) Making organic manure. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  288. (C). AMOUNT OF DEDUCTION SECTION 80 JJA Deduction shall be 100% of such profits and gains for a period of 5 consecutive assessment years beginning with the previous year in which such business commences. MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
  289. THANKYOU Your comments and suggestions are of utmost importance and are always welcomed. CA. Rajat Mohan B.Com(H), ACA, ACS, DISA MOHAN AGGARWAL & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants Head Office F-31 D.B. Gupta Market, Karol Bagh, New Delhi-110005 Office Phone: 011-23672609 / 23535809 Branch Office 18A, IInd Floor, North Avenue Road, West Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi-110026 office Phone: 011-4732696/97 Website: www.delhicamohan.com E-mail: rajat.mohan@icai.org
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