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Mastering Vocabulary: Essential Words and Definitions for Level F Unit 9

Enhance your language skills with our comprehensive review of essential vocabulary from Level F, Unit 9. This unit covers a range of words, including "abate," "adulation," "anathema," and more, along with their definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences. Whether you are preparing for a quiz or looking to expand your vocabulary, this guide provides clear explanations and practical usage to help you excel. Discover the nuances of each term and enrich your language learning experience today!

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Mastering Vocabulary: Essential Words and Definitions for Level F Unit 9

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  1. VOCABULARY LEVEL F UNIT 9

  2. ABATE (v.) to make less in amount, degree, etc.; to subside, become less; to nullify; to deduct, omit Syn: diminish, decrease, subside, let up Ant: intensify, increase, magnify, wax

  3. Kept my fears “at bay”sounds like “abate.” Use the SMALLER fishas “a bait.”

  4. ADULATION (n.) praise or flattery that is excessive Syn: adoration, idolization, hero-worship Ant: ridicule, derision, scorn, odium

  5. Such adulation for an athlete is kind of strangefor an adult

  6. ANATHEMA Spitting is ANATHEMA to my sister. (n.) an object of intense dislike; a curse or strong denunciation Syn: malediction, imprecation, abomination Ant: benediction, blessing

  7. The old anthemof the U.S.S.R.was an anathemafor many Americanswho grew up during the Cold War.

  8. ASTUTE (adj.) shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom Syn: shrewd, acute, sagacious, judicious, wily Ant: obtuse, doltish, empty-headed, dumb

  9. A good student is astute(and will study forFriday’s Vocab Quiz!)

  10. AVARICE (n.) a greedy desire, particularly for wealth Syn: cupidity, rapacity, acquisitiveness

  11. AvariceKeeping all the RICE to himself!

  12. CULPABLE (adj.) deserving blame, worthy of condemnation Syn: guilty, delinquent, peccant, blameworthy Ant: blameless, innocent, laudable, meritorious

  13. CulpableAble to be the culprit

  14. DILATORY (adj.) tending to delay or procrastinate, not prompt; intended to delay or postpone Syn: stalling, slow, tardy, laggard Ant: prompt, punctual, speedy, expeditious

  15. Delay-atory

  16. EGREGIOUS (adj.) conspicuous, standing out from the mass (used particularly in an unfavorable sense) Syn: glaring, flagrant, blatant Ant: unnoticeable, paltry, piddling

  17. We can all agreewe don’t want to make egregiouserrorson the G.R.E.

  18. EQUIVOCATE “Fair is Foul and Foul is Fair….” (v.) to speak or act in a way that allows for more than one interpretation; to be deliberately vague or ambiguous Syn: to talk out of both sides of one’s mouth, palter, hedge Ant: to speak one’s mind plainly

  19. Kate was beingequally vague on both sidesof the argument.

  20. EVANESCENT (adj.) vanishing, soon passing away; light and airy Syn: ephemeral, transient, transitory Ant: everlasting, immortal, imperishable

  21. Is Evanescence stillmaking music, ordid they turn out to beevanescent...?

  22. IRRESOLUTE (adj.) unable to make up one’s mind, hesitating Syn: indecisive, vacillating, wavering Ant: determined, decisive, unwavering

  23. Ir (without)Resolute (resolve)

  24. NEBULOUS (adj.) cloudlike, resembling a cloud; cloudy in color, not transparent; vague, confused, indistinct Syn: hazy, fuzzy, cloudy, vague, murky, opaque, indeterminate Ant: definite, distinct, clear, sharply focused

  25. Nebulizer(cloud, mist)

  26. NOVICE (n.) one who is just a beginner at some activity requiring skill and experience Syn: neophyte, tyro, trainee, apprentice Ant: veteran, past master, pro, expert

  27. He was an ‘80s TV noviceHe had seen no Vice.

  28. PENURY (n.) extreme poverty; barrenness, insufficiency Syn: destitution, want, indigence Ant: affluence, abundance, luxury, opulence

  29. PenuryNo pennies

  30. PRETENTIOUS Some feel that Al Gore was PRETENTIOUS when he supposedly claimed to “invent” the internet. (adj.) done for show, striving to make a big impression; claiming merit or position unjustifiably; making demands on one’s skill or abilities, ambitious Syn: inflated, ostentatious, affected Ant: unassuming, unaffected, modest

  31. Pretentious Pretending to be great.

  32. RECAPITULATE (v.) to review a series of facts; to sum up Syn: review, summarize, sum up, go over

  33. Recapitulate Recapture LET ME RECAPITULATE EXACTLY HOW I CAPTURED THE FLAG!

  34. RESUSCITATE (v.) to revive, bring back to consciousness or existence Syn: revitalize, reanimate, restore, reactivate

  35. Resuscitate Revive consciousness

  36. SLOVENLY (adj.) untidy, dirty, careless Syn: unkempt, slatternly, slipshod, lax Ant: neat, tidy, careful, meticulous

  37. Slovenly SLOB

  38. SUPPOSITION Since you are enrolled in English 3 I am working under the supposition that you have passed English 2. (n.) something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence Syn: assumption, presumption, hypothesis

  39. Supposition I suppose

  40. TORPID After a large meal many people feel torpid. (adj.) inactive, sluggish, dull Syn: sluggish, lethargic, otiose, languid Ant: energetic, dynamic, vigorous

  41. A torpid torpedo is very easy to escape

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