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Exploring Wishes: The Subjunctive Mood in Everyday Conversations

This text illustrates the use of the subjunctive mood, specifically focusing on expressing wishes about the past or present. Through a dialogue between Nick and Amanda, the nuances of desire for different seasons are highlighted, featuring their reflections on summer and winter activities. The text showcases the grammatical structure of making wishes using "If I were" and how these expressions reflect unreal situations. It’s an engaging exploration of language, with examples from notable personalities, reinforcing the comprehension of the subjunctive mood.

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Exploring Wishes: The Subjunctive Mood in Everyday Conversations

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Presentation Transcript

  1. “If I Were …”

  2. Andre Agassi Evgueny Plushchenko David Beckham

  3. bad_ _ _ _ _ _ b_ _ _ _ _ ball base_ _ _ _ _ ox_ _ _ wr_ _ _ _ing cy_ _ _ _ _ ice _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vo_ _ _ _ball gym_ _ _ _ _ _ _ r_ _ ing j_ _ o horse _ _ _ _ _ _ a_ _ _ _tics s_ _ing sw_ _ _ing sk_ _ _g di_ _ _g hand_ _ _ _ sh_ _ ting sk_ _ _ _ _ _ _oot_ _ _ _ _ _nn_ _ f_ _ _ _ _ skating _ _ _ _ _ _lifting

  4. Nick – If only it were summer now! I wish it were hot and sunny! Amanda – Summer? I hate it. It’s often very hot in summer. I hate it when it’s hot. Nick – I adore summer. If it were hot and sunny, I would play football with my friends and swim a lot. Amanda – I wish it were winter now! If it were cold and snowy I would ski and skate a lot.

  5. Реальная ситуация Выражение желания It’s autumn. I wish it were not autumn. Amanda: “It’s a pity it’s not winter.” Amanda wishesit were winter. “I can’t skate.” She wishes she could skate. Nick: “It’s a pity it’s not summer.” Nick wishesit were summer. “I don’t play football.” He wishes he played football. • Когда нужно выразить желание о будущем или настоящем следует использовать глагол в Past Simple • После глагола WISHформа глаголаto be для всех лицWERE

  6. Amanda: It’s autumn now. I wish it were winter. If it were winter, I would skate a lot . If it were summer, I would swim a lot. Придаточное предложение Главное предложение Past SimpleWould + Infinitive

  7. NICK:I wish I were Beckham If I were Beckham, I would train a lot. If I trained a lot, I would score goals. If I scored a lot of goals, my team would win games. If my team won games, I would get a lot of money. If I had a lot of money, I would wear fashionable clothes, I would have a beautiful house and I would buy an expensive car. Besides, I would help disabled children and donatemoney for charity.

  8. The Subjunctive Mood(сослагательное наклонение) • Глаголы в сослагательном наклонении указывают н е р е а л ь н о с т ь описываемого действия или на его ж е л а т е л ь н о с т ь / н е ж е л а т е л ь н о с т ь. • В главном предложении употребляется форма WOULD + инфинитив без частицы TO • В придаточном предложении глагол славится в форму сослагательного наклонения, которая совпадает с формой PAST SIMPLE EXAMPLE:If I had time, I would play tennis. Если бы у меня было время, я бы поиграл в теннис. • Исключение. Для глаголаto be во всех лицах форма в сослагательном наклонении – WERE. Ifitwerewinter, Iwould skatea lot.

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