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This article delves into the various types of automatism, highlighting their significance in artistic expression and the exploration of the unconscious mind. From the chance-based methods popularized by the Dada movement to psychological and mechanical forms of automatism, we examine key techniques such as frottage, fumage, and decalcomania, particularly through the works of artists like Max Ernst. We also discuss the impact of external factors and the concept of coulage, extending the discussion beyond the traditional art world.
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Automatism: different types of… Chance…emphasizing the unconscious mind Chance…tapping external factors Focus…chance effects (Dada) Focus… “A” as a creative outlook/principle Psychological Vs mechanical automatism
Dolfi Trost Entoptic graphomania
La Monte Young: • http://www.ubu.com/aspen/aspen8/audio8.html#drift