1 / 7

Political science

Political science. AY 2010-2011 - Lecture 7 “ Political Participation ” Prof. Paolo R. Graziano. Citizens and participation. Citizens differ greatly with respect to their will to participate Milbrath and Goel classification (1977) gladiators (ex. activist campaigners)

Télécharger la présentation

Political science

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Political science AY 2010-2011 - Lecture7 “PoliticalParticipation” Prof. Paolo R. Graziano

  2. Citizens and participation • Citizens differ greatly with respect to their will to participate • Milbrath and Goel classification (1977) • gladiators (ex. activist campaigners) • spectators (ex. voters) • apathetics (ex. nonvoters) • Modes of conventional participation (Verbaet al., 1978): • voting • campaigning • communal activity • contacting

  3. What is political participation? • POLITICAL PARTICIPATION • “ways in which people can seek to influence the composition or policies of • their government” • Political participation may be: • electoral • nonelectoral

  4. Nonelectoral political participation • Citizensmay decide nottovote… • …butstillparticipate in a givenpolitical system. • Howcan theyparticipate? • - interest groups • - social movements

  5. Forms of nonelectoral participation • interest group: • - formallyorganizedassociation • - aimedat influencingdecision-making • - withlimited and conventionalformsofparticipation • - and primarelyperformsaninterest articulationfunctionsinceitdoesnot compete in elections. • social movement: • - informalorganization • primarilyaimed at sharing common values and (also) at • influencingdecision-making • - withmultiple and conflictualformsofpoliticalparticipation

  6. Forms of nonconventional participation • blogging • boycotts • buycotts • peacefulmarches • massive (and continuos) demonstration • Unconventional vs. violentformsofpoliticalparticipation, • which include: • deliberate (and premeditated) violence • suicide missions • genocide

  7. Participation in nondemocratic states • limitedautonomyofcivil society (e.g. groupswhich sit above the personal realmof the family butbeneath the state) • constrained (or regimented) participation • clientelisticparticipation (e.g. characterizedbyclientelistictieswherea patronprovidesprotection and eventuallyother material goodsto a numberoflower-statusclientswho, in exchange, offertheirsupport)

More Related