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1. ESRM 250/CFR 520Autumn 2009
Phil Hurvitz 3D Display & Analysis 1 of 39
2. ArcScene: a new ArcGIS application
3D Analysis & Modeling
Data sources for 3D display and analysis
3D visualization 2 of 39 Overview
3. Overview ArcScene: a new ArcGIS application
3D Analysis & Modeling
Data sources for 3D display and analysis
3D visualization 3 of 39
4. ArcScene: application for viewing data in 3 dimensions
3D rendering
Landscapes inperspectiveview
Any numericvalue can be viewed in 3D
Real timedisplay 4 of 39 3D Scene
5. 3D Scene GUI: read about these in Help 5 of 39 ArcScene GUI
6. Overview ArcScene: a new ArcGIS application
3D Analysis & Modeling
Data sources for 3D display and analysis
3D visualization 6 of 39
7. Viewing/converting 3D data
Contouring
Line of sight
Profiling
Color hillshade mapping
Steepest descent
Viewshed and visibility
Slope and aspect calculation
7 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling
8. 3D Analyst functions 8 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling
9. 3D Analyst functions 9 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling
10. Surface contouring (as seen in raster analysis) 10 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Contouring
11. Line of sight
Determines where along a sight line land surface is visible 11 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Line of sight
12. Surface profiling
Creates landscape surface cross section graphs 12 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Profiling
13. Creates a 3D graphic line of steepest downward descent 13 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Steepest descent
14. Creates a 3D graphic line of steepest downward descent 14 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Steepest descent
15. Viewshed and visibility analysis 15 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Viewshed and visibility
16. Maximum slope 16 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Slope and aspect calculation
17. Aspect (slope direction azimuth) 17 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Slope and aspect calculation
18. Feature extrusion
An expressive visualization technique 18 of 39 3D Analysis & Modeling: Feature extrusion
19. Overview ArcScene: a new ArcGIS application
3D Analysis & Modeling
Data sources for 3D display and analysis
3D visualization 19 of 39
20. Source of 3rd Dimension
Surfaces
Raster data sources
TIN data sources
2D feature classes (using attributes)
3D feature classes (using internal 3D coordinate values) 20 of 39 Data sources for 3D display and analysis
21. Raster data sources
Typical raster data sets from Spatial Analyst
Create from any other supported data set
Download DEM data
Displayed in 3D based on cell values 21 of 39 Data sources for 3D display and analysis
22. TIN data sources
Vector-based data type
Triangulated Irregular Network
Composite of point, line, and polygon features
Represents landscape surface as a set of triangular facets 22 of 39 Data sources for 3D display and analysis
23. TIN data model
Structure is complex or simple where necessary to model the landscape surface 23 of 39 Data sources for 3D display and analysis
24. Display of TINs can be altered to show different landscape features 24 of 39 3D visualization: TIN legend editing
25. All edges with nodes graduated color-elevation at nodes 25 of 39 3D visualization: TIN legend editing
26. Display of TIN can be altered similar to feature symbology 26 of 39 3D visualization: TIN legend editing
27. Elevation & aspect 27 of 39 3D visualization: TIN legend editing
28. 3D Feature classes
2D feature classes have only X & Y coordinates as part of data structure
3D feature classes incorporate a Z coordinate as part of data structure
Z-value can represent any numerical phenomenon
Any 2D feature class can be converted to a 3D feature class
Conversion based on a constant, attribute value, or surface model 28 of 39 Data sources for 3D display and analysis
29. Overview ArcScene: a new ArcGIS application
3D Analysis & Modeling
Data sources for 3D display and analysis
3D visualization 29 of 39
30. 3D visualization
Seeing 2D features in 3D by draping and extruding
Symbology
Navigation and moving around in real-time
Real-time perspective viewing 30 of 39 3D visualization
31. 3D surface draping
Any 2D layer can be displayed draped over a surface
based on commoncoordinatesystemregistration
E.g.,
streams
roads
digital orthophoto
31 of 39 3D visualization: Surface draping
32. Draping with color ramping 32 of 39 3D visualization: Color hillshade mapping
33. Draping, color ramping, and hillshading (surface looks realistic) 33 of 39 3D visualization: Color hillshade mapping
34. Display of 2D layer can be altered (base height) 34 of 39 3D visualization: Seeing 2D features in 3D by draping and extruding
35. Display of 2D layer can be altered (base height) 35 of 39 3D visualization: Seeing 2D features in 3D by draping and extruding
36. Display of 2D layer can be altered (extrusion) 36 of 39 3D visualization: Seeing 2D features in 3D by draping and extruding
37. Display of 2D layer can be altered (extrusion) 37 of 39 3D visualization: Seeing 2D features in 3D by draping and extruding
38. Complicated tool for navigation (mouse has many functions) 38 of 39 3D visualization: Navigating ArcScene
39. Real-time = automatic refresh of viewer as perspective changes 39 of 39 3D visualization: Navigation and moving around in real-time