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Understanding English Tenses: Present, Past, and Future Usage

This guide explores the intricacies of English verb tenses, including the simple present, present continuous, past simple, present perfect, and future forms. Learn how to effectively communicate actions happening now, in the past, or predictions for the future. With practical examples like "I play football every day" and "I went to England last week," this resource enhances your understanding of English grammar. Master the nuances of using tenses in everyday situations, making your English language skills more fluent and versatile.

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Understanding English Tenses: Present, Past, and Future Usage

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Je joue I play (en général ) I play football every day I am playing (en train ou futur) I am playing football this evening. le présent simple ou le présent be+ing

  2. Je suis allé J’ai joué • I went prétérit • I went to England last week. • I went to England two weeks ago. • I played football yesterday

  3. futur • J’irai I will go I shall go • I won’t go

  4. Je suis allé • I went prétérit action révolue I went to England last year. I have gone present perfect bilan I have often gone to England. I have never gone to England

  5. Je viens de • Je viens de finir • I have just finished. • Il vient d’arriver • He has just arrived

  6. J’habite depuis.Présent +depuis • J’habite ici depuis 5 ans • I have been living here for 5 years. • J’apprends l’anglais depuis 5 ans. • I have been learning English for 5 years.

  7. Je veux que…. je m’attends à ce que… • Je veux que tu fasses cela pour demain. • I want you to do that for tomorrow. • Je m’attends à ce qu’il arrive ce soir. • I expect him to arrive this evening.

  8. plusqueparfait • J’avais joué • I had played. • j’étais allé • I had gone

  9. J’aurai fini je serai parti • J’aurai fini • I will have finished • Je serai parti • I will have left

  10. Je venais de +infinitif I had just +PP • Je venais de finir • I had just finished • Ils venaient de partir. • They had just left.

  11. J’allais • J’allais souvent au cinéma. • I often went to the cinema.

  12. Conditionnel • J’irais • I would go I’d go • Je finirais • I would finish I’d finish

  13. Il se peut que j’aille…peut-être que j’irai • I may go • Perhaps I will go / Maybe I will go

  14. Je serais arrivé j’aurais fini • Je serais arrivé • I would have arrived • J’aurais fini • I would have finished

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