1 / 26

Challenges and Solutions for Effective Co-operative UAV Missions: An Overview

This seminar explores the critical issues and challenges faced in co-operative UAV missions, such as search and rescue, combat operations, and agricultural applications. Key topics include command and control communications, the need for reliable communication infrastructure, and the complexities of mission planning and navigation. Insights from recent studies on communication limitations in urban environments and the implications of operating mixed unmanned and manned systems are discussed. The session concludes with remarks on regulatory considerations and future directions for UAV communication technologies.

yaron
Télécharger la présentation

Challenges and Solutions for Effective Co-operative UAV Missions: An Overview

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Issues and Challenges for Co-operative UAV Missions Chris Halliday and Tony Dodd

  2. Overview • Co-operative UAV missions • The Challenges • The Issues • Command, Control and Communications • Concluding remarks IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  3. Large area: search and rescue IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  4. Large area: search and rescue • Need to communicate with central command IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  5. Combat Missions [3] IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  6. Combat Missions • Search and destroy • Combat search and rescue IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  7. Urban [1] IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  8. Urban • Need to use existing communications • Results of US study • Is a communication infrastructure even in place? IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  9. Agriculture, remote sensing, survey etc. [4] IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  10. Agriculture, remote sensing, survey etc. • Must use licensed frequencies • Need for low cost solutions IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  11. UAV Formation Flying/Refueling [2] [5] IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  12. UAV Refueling • Piloted tanker-to-UAV • UAV tanker-to-piloted aircraft • UAV-to-UAV • Multiple UAV refueling • Very close co-ordination required IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  13. The Challenges • Autonomous navigation • Complex and dynamic mission planning • Collision and obstacle avoidance • Task allocation and dynamic reconfiguration • High level control and co-ordination of flight operations • Mixed assets and human interaction • Close formation flying IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  14. The Issues • Communications: need to work within national regulations • Allowable frequencies and powers different in different regions • Severe limitations on range • Problems in urban environments – interference (results of US study) • Ad hoc comms networks IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  15. Mixed manned/unmanned systems • Need for C3 • Remote operation/C3 – reliable, problem, unhumanised (kill at 10,000km) • Operator workload - multiple UAVs • Airspace and safety – UAVs operating in mixed airspace IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  16. Mixed air-sea-ground systems IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  17. C3 IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  18. Communications • GPS – location (but what about urban) • Inter-vehicle comms – information sharing, deconfliction, mission planning… • Back-to-base IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  19. Formation Flying • Routine for piloted aircraft IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  20. Issues • Different UAVs will have different capabilities - Global Hawk vs MAV • Different users have access to different techologies/legal frequencies • Makes very difficult to standardise IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  21. Multi-vehicle • Ground, sea and air IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  22. Dynamic Mission Planning • Autonomous navigation • Mission planning • Task allocation • Co-ordination IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  23. Search and destroy mission • Reasons for being dynamic IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  24. Work on this • GAs and other evolutionary algorithms… IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  25. Concluding Remarks • Legislation • Certification IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

  26. References [1] http://vwt.d2g.com:8081/raven%20UAV.jpg [2] http://www.bihrle.com/site/products_d6_success9.html [3] http://www.afa.org/magazine/dec2003/1203uav.asp [4] http://www.aerosonde.com/ [5] http://www.cs.uwyo.edu/~dspears/surv_pub/ IET Seminar on Communicating with UAVs

More Related