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Understanding Electricity: Circuits, Current, and Voltage Basics

This comprehensive guide covers fundamental concepts of electricity, including circuits, current, voltage, and resistance. Explore the difference between series and parallel circuits, the flow of electrons (current in amperes), and the driving force (voltage in volts) that pushes them. Learn about resistance in ohms, how it affects energy flow, and the importance of mains electricity and the national grid. Additionally, gain insights into wiring a plug, fuses, safety practices, and the cost of electricity—key knowledge for anyone interested in understanding electrical systems.

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Understanding Electricity: Circuits, Current, and Voltage Basics

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Presentation Transcript

    1. Electricity

    2. Contents Circuits Current in a Series Circuit Current in a Parallel Circuit Voltage in a Series Circuit Voltage in a Parallel Circuit Resistance through Components Charge in Circuits Energy in Circuits Mains Electricity National Grid Wiring a Plug Fuses and Safety Cost of Electricity

    3. Circuits Current, I flow of electrons around the circuit (Amps) (how fast the electrons travel around) Voltage, V Driving force that pushes electrons (Volts) (electrical pressure) Resistance, R Slows down the electrons (Ohms) (resists the flow of the electrons)

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