1 / 3

1950s: BRINKMANSHIP

1950s: BRINKMANSHIP. What will be the Cold War policies of the 1950s?. The Arms Race. The 1950s starts a nuclear “arms race” between the US & Soviet Union

yvonne
Télécharger la présentation

1950s: BRINKMANSHIP

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. 1950s:BRINKMANSHIP What will be the Cold War policies of the 1950s?

  2. The Arms Race • The 1950s starts a nuclear “arms race” between the US & Soviet Union • Cold War policy is brinkmanship. Each country tries to push each other to the “brink” of war in order to get an advantage – a game of “chicken” • By 1950 the Soviets had developed and tested their own atomic weapon • So, the US developed the more powerful Hydrogen Bomb (H-Bomb) • Instead of splitting an atom, the H-bomb fused two atoms together • The Soviets countered with their own H-bomb in early 1953 • 1953: President Dwight Eisenhower appoints anti-communist John Foster Dulles as his Secretary of State http://video.google.com/video play?docid=-3597507450536748258 http://vce.com/AtomicGallery/AtomicGallery.html

  3. Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD) • Dulles develops the MAD policy: if the Soviets attack US interests, the US will use a massive nuclear retaliation against them • The US begins increasing number of nuclear weapons & the planes to deliver these weapons • US CIA and Soviet KGB also begin spying programs • 1953: Stalin dies and is replaced by Nikita Khrushchev • Khrushchev begins building up the Soviet arsenal • By the mid-1950s, the Soviet Union announced that they had developed the Vostok Rocket • This ICBM could deliver a nuke • Soviets clearly ahead in the “arms race”

More Related