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Dr. Nihad Almughany

University of Palestine Faculty of Applied Engineering and Urban Planning Dept. of Architecture 2 nd Semester 2010 -2011. Introduction to Interior Design ( EAGD 3217 ) Lecture 13 Materials & Construction. Dr. Nihad Almughany. 1. 1. CONTENTS. 1- AIMS.

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Dr. Nihad Almughany

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  1. University of Palestine Faculty of Applied Engineering and Urban Planning Dept. of Architecture 2nd Semester 2010 -2011 Introduction to Interior Design ( EAGD 3217 ) Lecture 13 Materials & Construction Dr. Nihad Almughany 1 1

  2. CONTENTS 1- AIMS. 2- REVIEW OF LAST LECTURE (Decoration). 3- FLOORING. 4- CEILING. 5- WALLS. 6- ACCESSORIES. 7- CONCLUSION. 2

  3. 1- AIMS 3 3 • This lecture aims to: • Review of the last lecture (Decoration). • Knowledge of basic building materials that are used in interior spaces. • Introduction for the building materials construction techniques.

  4. 2- REVIEW OF THE LAST LECTURE - DECORATION – Definition. - DECORATION ELEMENTS. - DECORATION – Design Criteria. - DECORATION – Ornamentation. 4

  5. 3- FLOORING: • Materials: • Wood. • Natural Stone. • Ceramics. • Terrazzo tiles. • Mosaic tiles. • Carpets. • Limonium. • Cork. • Rubber.

  6. 4- CEILING: • Gypsum. • Wood. • Glass. • Paint. • Metal.

  7. 5- WALLS: • Materials: • Paint. • Gypsum. • Wood. • Ceramic. • Metal. • Marble. • Stone.

  8. 6- ACCESSORIES: • Accessories: • Paints. • Watches. • Vases. • Candles. • Cushions.

  9. 7- CONCLUSION • Interior spaces could be finished by a variety of materials and construction techniques. • The choice of a material for the space depends on: • Function of the space. • Easy for cleaning and maintenance. • Physical characteristics of the material : Durability, Heat and acoustics characteristics, damp and moisture, …etc. • Visual appearance of the material : color, texture, pattern, …etc. • Relationship with other interior design elements. • The most familiar flooring materials are : Terrazzo and mosaic tiles, wood, stone, marble, ceramic, carpet, lemonium, rubber, cork, ...etc. • The most familiar finishes for the ceilings are: Gypsum panels and tiles, wood, metal, glass, paints, …etc. • The most familiar materials used for wall finishing are: paint, wood, marble, stone, ceramics, metal, gypsum, …etc. • Accessories of different materials could be used as complementary elements in the decoration of interior spaces.

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