Preparation for Full & Partial Veneer Crowns
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Preparation for Full & Partial Veneer Crowns. 가천의대 길병원 치과센터 보철과 김연휘. Preparations for Partial Veneer Crowns. Advantages. Preservation fo tooth structure Good accessibility Less gingival irritation More easily seated completely during cementation
Preparation for Full & Partial Veneer Crowns
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Presentation Transcript
Preparation for Full & Partial Veneer Crowns 가천의대 길병원 치과센터 보철과 김연휘
Advantages • Preservation fo tooth structure • Good accessibility • Less gingival irritation • More easily seated completely during cementation • More easily verified by direct observation • Accessible when EPT
Disadvantages • Retention • But!!! • Single Cr./ Short-span Br. 의 retainer로서는 적당!!!
Lingual lock Resistance Free enamel Too lingual : 금속 두께 부족
Contents • Mx. Post. ¾ Crowns • Post. Partial Veneer Variations • Ant. ¾ Crowns • Pin-modified ¾ Crowns
Mx. Post. ¾ Crowns • 심미적 요구 : 중증도 • 일상 대화중에는 금속 노출
Mx. Post. ¾ Crowns occlusobuccal line angle넘어 0.5mm까지 1.5mm 1.0mm 1.5mm Occlusal reduction : Round-end tapered diamond & #171 L bur Functional cusp bevel : Round-end tapered diamond & #171 L bur Lingual axial reduction and finishing : Torpedo diamond bur
Mx. Post. ¾ Crowns Gingivofacial angle: 충분히 연장 가능한 facial 쪽으로, Chamfer로부터 0.5mm Axial finishing : Torpedo bur Proximal axial reduction and finishing : Short needle and Torpedo diamond bur Proximal grooves : #171 L bur
Mx. Post. ¾ Crowns Groove 단계별 형성171L bur groove outline Utility wax로 bur 고정 • Groove 형성 시 원칙 • facial surface를 undermine하지 않는다. • 가능한 facial에 위치한다. • 구치의 장축과 평행하게 한다
Mx. Post. ¾ Crowns 1.0mm 0.5mm for marginal integrity Occlusal offset : #171 L bur Proximal flares : Flame diamond & bur Buccal bevel : Flame diamond and #171 L bur
prox. caries shoulder가 offset역할 DB caries Proximal box가 있는 상악 3/4 하악 대구치 3/4 상악 대구치 7/8 상악 처럼 occlusal offset 90도 회전된 ¾ Cr. 하악 대구치 reverse 3/4 기울어진 하악 대구치 proximal half
Ant. ¾ Crowns • 적응증 • 수복물/우식증 없는 short-span Br. • 지대치 조건 • 배열 양호 • 순설면 치질 두께 충분 • 단점 • 금속 노출
Ant. ¾ Crowns 0.7mm 이상 45° Incisal 2/3와 평행 Lingual reduction : Small wheel diamond Incisal reduction Lingual axial reduction : Torpedo diamond • 삭제 되지 않은 절단면의 경사와 평행 • Labioincisal line angle을 약간만 침범 • 0.7mm깊이
Ant. ¾ Crowns Axial finishing : Torpedo bur Proximal axial reduction : Long needle and Torpedo diamond Proximal grooves : #169L & 170L burs
Ant. ¾ Crowns 최대한 apical & labial Proximal flares : Flame diamond and bur Incisal offset : #171 L bur Incisal bevel : Flame diamond and # 170 L bur 설측으로 기울임
Pin-modified ¾ Crowns • 적응증 • 심한 lingual abrasion을 가진 전치 • 금기증 • small/thin teeth • large pulp • malposition
Retentive pin • 한 단계씩 작은 것!! • pin의 길이가 중요!! 0.6mmdrillnylon bristleiridioplatinum pin
Pin-modified ¾ Crowns 0.7mm 이상 Incisal 2/3와 평행 최대한 순측으로 Lingual reduction : Small wheel diamond Proximal axial reduction : Long needle and Torpedo diamond Lingual axial reduction : Torpedo diamond 너비 : 1.5mm
Pin-modified ¾ Crowns Contact에서 충분히 설측으로 Axial finishing : Torpedo bur Proximal grooves : #169L & 170L burs Proximal flares : Flame diamond and bur 무치악 부에 2개
Pin-modified ¾ Crowns Ledge Incisal bevel : Flame diamond and bur Ledge, offset & trough :#170L burs Pin holes : # ½ bur and 0.6 mm drill Offset/Trough
Pin hole형성 순서 Tapered fissure bur Small round bur Twist drill