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Discover effective strategies for locating specific, high-quality information online, from using intelligent agents to accessing deep web databases. Learn how to find specialty information such as business directories, periodicals, government sites, and more. Explore tools like intelligent agents that automate searches and sort results efficiently.
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ITIS 1210Introduction to Web-Based Information Systems Internet Research Four Finding Specialty Information
Introduction • What if you need very specific information? • Addresses • Telephone numbers • Definition of a word • Web site for a business
Introduction • May be stored in an online database • Usually not indexed by search engines • Specialty Web sites include • Telephone directories • Maps • Periodicals • Government sites • Mailing lists/newsgroups
Introduction • Usually must visit each site independently to find information • Now can use intelligent agents to search for you
Specialty Information • Search engines know about the visible Web • What about the invisible (deep) Web? • Online databases not indexed by search engines • Usually require direct access • May require username/password • May be dynamically generated based on a specific query
Password protected files Dynamically generated pages Databases Newsgroups File formats (.pdf, .xls, .doc, .ppt, …) Visible Web Specialty Information Deep Web
Specialty Information • How to find specialty information? • Search via a specialty Web site • May require subscription • Libraries are good resources • ProQuest • EBSCOHost
Specialty Information • Scope or focus • Tends to be narrow • Higher quality for specific purpose • May find overlap with multiple sites on the same general subject
Specialty Information • Free or pay? • General information may be free • Details you have to pay for • May require registration • Name, address, email, credit card • Often a means to spam you • Current information may be free • Archived information requires subscription/fee • Review privacy policies
Specialty Information • Incomplete coverage • Up-to-date information hard to come by • Valuable • May have to pay for it • Access may be restricted by owner • Corporate information • Trade secrets • Inventory database • Employee directories
Finding People or Places • Search by • Name • Phone number • Street address • Email address • Not necessarily comprehensive • Individuals may opt out • People move
Finding People or Places • Where to go for people? • Yahoo people search • WhoWhere • Switchboard • WhitePages • US Search
Finding People or Places • Where to go for maps? • MapQuest • Yahoo Maps • WhereIs • EarthCam • Google Maps • Strange map • Dig a Hole
Finding Businesses • Yellow Pages • Yellow.com • YellowPages.com • InfoSpace.com • AnyWho • International • Europages
Finding Businesses • Reverse lookups • ReversePhoneDirectory.com • AnyWho.com • InfoSpace.com
Searching Periodicals • Periodical databases include • Popular magazines • Newspapers • Scholarly journals • Some may be online only • Salon.com • May not carry same stories as print version
Searching Periodicals • Subscription databases • Proquest • InfoTrac • Searchable • MagPortal.com • FindArticles
Government Information • Portals are common • FedWorld.gov • FirstGov.gov • Government Printing Office
Online Reference • Lots of kinds • Almanacs • Dictionaries • Encyclopedias • Directories • May be licensed for patron use only • May be able to access from home
Online Reference • Resources • FILExt.com – File extensions • Netiquette – Online etiquette • Wikipedia.org – Encyclopedia • Webopedia.com - Encyclopedia • m-w.com – Dictionary
Mailing Lists & Newsgroups • Web is not just information • Communication and Interaction • Mailing lists (listserv) • Automatically email all subscribers • Newsgroups (Usenet) • Virtual bulletin boards • Messages posted • Can read and respond
Mailing Lists & Newsgroups • Mailing list resources • LSoft • coollist • Mailman • Newsgroup resources • newzbot.com • Usenet Portal • Google Groups
Intelligent Agents • As Internet grows, finding the right information becomes harder and harder • New tools evolving: intelligent search agent • Software that automates searches • “Knows” how to query parts of deep Web • Can rank & sort results
Intelligent Agents Resources • AgentLand • BotSpot • 123bots • Popup-busters • Intelligent Agents