Unit 9 What is it made of ?

Unit 9 What is it made of ?

1. We looked for a place ______ in. A. staying B. to stay C. stay 2. The doctor _____ three people’s lives before. A. saved B. saves C. has saved 3. Kate spent most of time _____ TV plays. A. watches B. watching C. to watch 4. I have something ______ you. A. telling B. to tell C. tells 5. I don’t know ____. A. which book should I choose B. to choose which book C. which book to choose 6. Jim _____ China twice. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in

be made in 在…..制造 be made of 由…..组成(构成) brush n.刷子 writing brush 毛笔 bamboo n.竹子 be used for 用于 pan n.平底锅 jacket n.茄克衫 metal n.金属 stamp n.邮票 wool n.羊毛 wood n.木头 lock v.锁 store v.储藏 brushes

1. be made of + 材料 “某物由---制造而成” （看得出原材料） 2. be made from + 材料 “某物由---制造而成” （经过化学反应） 3. be made in + 地点 “在--- 制造或生产” 4. be made by + 人 “由某人做” 5. be used for + 动词ing 用于 1) 这张书桌是由木制造的. This desk _______________wood. 2)刀是用来切东西. Knives _____________________things. 3) 钥匙是由金属制造的. Keys _______________metal. 4) 他的小汽车是在中国制造的. His car ________________China. is made of are used for cutting are made of is made in

pan glass jacket stamp key bookshelf metal glass wool paper metal wood cooking drinking keeping warm sending a letter opening and locking a door storing books A: What is this called in English? B: It is a writing brush. A: What is it made of? B: It is made of bamboo and animal’s hair. A: What is it used for? B: It is used for writing. A: Where is it made? B: I guess it is made in China.

Listen and complete Lily: Hi, Lin Tao! What’s this ________ in English? Lin Tao: Oh, it’s a writing brush. Lily: What’s it ______ of? Lin Tao: It’s made of bamboo and animal’s hair. Lily: What’s it ______ for? Lin Tao: It’s used for_________. Lily: I see. That’s interesting. Can I have a try? Lin Tao: Yes, please. called made used writing

be made of + 材料 “某物由---制造而成” • （看得出原材料） • be made from + 材料 “某物由---制造而成” • （经过化学反应） • be made in + 地点 “在--- 制造或生产” • be made by + 人 “由某人制造” • eg: 1)The house _____________ stone. • 2) Paper ______________ wood. • 3) This sweater _____________ my mother. • 4) This car _______________ Shanghai. • 2. be used for + 动词ing 用于 • eg: 1) It ___________________ things. • 2) It _________________ the doors. is made of is made from is made by is made in is used for cutting is used for locking

被动语态: 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,宾语是动作的承受者。当动作的承受者作主语时, 就构成被动语态。构成： be+动词的过去分词 1. WespeakEnglish. English is spokenby us. 2. Mothermakessome cakes. 一般现在时的被动语态 (主动语态) (被动语态) Some cakes are made by mother.

一般现在时的被动语态 构成： be (am, is, are) +及物动词过去分词肯定：主语+ am/is/are +及物动词过去分词---. 否定：主语+ am/is/are + not +及物动词过去分词--. 一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are +主语+及物动词过去分词--？ Yes, 主语 + am/is/ are. No, 主语 +am/is/are + not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ am/is/are +主语 + 及物动词过去分词---？ is spoken 1. Chinese ____________ (speak) in China. 2. Books ___________ (not sell) in that shop. 3. ____ the letter _______ (write) by Jim? Yes, it _____. No, it _______. 4. Where _____ silk ________ (produce)? aren’t sold Is written isn’t is is produced

1. They sing songs after class. Songs ______ _____ _____ them after class. 2. He waters the flowers every morning. The flowers ______ ________ _____ him every morning. 3. They don’t make cars in that factory. Cars ______ _____ ____ them in that factory. 4. Do people grow bananas in South China? ______ bananas ________ _____ people in South China? 5. Where do farmers grow cotton? Where _____ cotton ______ ____ farmers ? are sung by are watered by aren’t made by Are grown by is grown by

1、每年种植许多树。 Many trees ________________ every year. 2、全世界都踢足球。 Football _______________ all over the world. 3、教室每天打扫。 The classroom ______________ every day. 4、我们在英语堂上没有使用录音机。 A recorder ______________ by us in our English class. 5、这些车在哪生产？ Where _______ these cars _________? 6、他们学英语吗？ ______ English ________ by them? are planted is played is cleaned isn’t used are made Is studied

L 35 • Flowers ______ in my village. • A. are grown B. are growing • C. grow • 2. Are those machines made ____ Xi’an? • A. of B. from C. in • 3. The knife _________ cutting things. • A. is made of B. is made in • C. is used for • 4. _____ the clothes washed? • A. Is B. Has C. Are • 5. Is English ___ by people in • the world? • A. speaks B. spoken • C. speaking

1.The trees are planted by them in spring. 否定句: 疑问句: 2.The books are handed in every day. 否定句: 疑问句: 3.The pen is repaired by him . 否定句: 疑问句: 4.The car is cleaned by my father. 否定句: 疑问句: The trees aren’tplanted by them in.. Are the trees planted by them in …? The books aren’t handed in every… Are the books handed in every day? The pen isn’t repaired by him. Is the pen repaired by him? The car isn’t cleaned by my father. Is the car cleaned by my father?

cotton n.棉花 silk n.（蚕）丝 nylon n.尼龙 polyester n.（化学）聚酯 camera n.照相机 digital adj.数字式的 ordinary adj.普通 aeroplane n.飞机 satellite n.卫星 rocket n.火箭

A: What is this T-shirt made of? B: I think it is made of cotton . skirt trousers pens blouse socks rulers cottonsilk plastic nylon wood metal glass polyester 棉花（蚕）丝塑料尼龙木头金属玻璃（化学）聚酯 A: What are these coats made of? B: I think they are made of wool .

1. Silk is produced in Suzhou. _______ ___ silk ________? 2. Trains are made in Zhuzhou. ______ _____ trains _______? 3. Bananas are grown in South China. ______ ______ bananas _______? Where is produced Where are made Where are grown 1.问材料: What’s this desk made of? --It’s made of wood. 2.问用途: What’s this knife used for? --It’s used for cutting things. 3.问产地: Where is tea grown? --It’s grown in the southeast.

The girl wanted to buy a ________. • A. camera B. video C. a TV set • 2. The camera made in Japan cost _____. • A. 500 yuan B. 5,000 yuan C. 50,000 yuan • 3. In the end, the girl bought the one made • in ____. A. Shanghai B. Japan C. USA 1、我们这儿有许多照相机。一些在中国制造,一些在其它国家制造。 We ________________ here. Some _____ _________in China, some ___________ other countries. 2、这台照相机多少钱? _____________this camera? _________does this camera______? have many camera are made are made in How much is How much cost

are used for cutting things • Knives _________________________ (by • people) . • 2. Metal ______________________ (by people). • 3. Silk _______________ (by them) in Suzhou • and Hangzhou. • 4. English ____________ (by them) in Canada. • 5. Business letters ______________ (by them) • in English. • 6. Computers ______________ (by them) in the • USA. • 7. Rice ____________ (by them) in South China. • 8. Many trees ___________ ( by them) in • North China. is used for making machines is produced is spoken are written are made is grown are planted P44 EXX 3

1. Cotton _____ in my village. A. grows B. is growing C. is grown 2. ____ this kind of car _____ in Tianjin? A. Is, made B. Are, making C. Has, made 3. Paper is made ______ wood. A. of B. from C. by 4. Do you often use your dictionary? ____ your dictionary often ______ by you? 5. People all over the world know the Great Wall. The Great Wall _____ _______ all over the world. 6. Where do they grow vegetables? Where _____ vegetables _________? Is used is known are grown

1、南方种香蕉。北方不种芒果。 Bananas ______ _________ in the south, but mangoes ______ ________ in the north. 2、茶叶在哪种植？ Where _____ tea _________? 3、这个杯是玻璃质的吗？ _______ the glass ________ ________ glass? 4、你的书是Bill Gates写的吗？ ________ your book __________ by Bill Gates? 5、没有人扫课室的地。 The floor of the classroom ________ _____________. are grown aren’t grown is grown Is made of Is written isn’t cleaned/ swept

6、这里不卖书。 Books _______ ______ here. 7、窗户擦得很干净。 The windows _____ __________ well. 8、他经常寄信吗？ _____ letters often ______ by him? 9、他们每天做作业。 Homework ______ _______ by them every day. 10、盐在哪生产？ Where ______ salt __________? 11、水稻在中国的南方种植。 Rice __________ in South China. aren’t sold are brushed/ cleaned Are sent is done is produced is grown

1.They clean the room every day. 2. She feeds the pigs in the morning. 3. Kate waters the flowers . 4. They print his books. 5.The farmers grow vegetables in this town. 6. People produce salt in South China. The room is cleaned by them every day. The pigs are fed by her in the morning. The flowers are watered by Kate . His books are printed by them. Vegetables are grown in this town by the farmers. Salt is produced by people in South China.

含有双宾语的句子改写成被动语态 show sb sth = show sth to sb give sb sth = give sth to sb lend sb sth = lend sth to sb pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把某物给某人看给某人某物借给某人某物把某物递给某人他把糖递给我。 He passes me some sugar. ___ ___ ______ _________ some sugar am passed by him. I is passed to Some sugar ____ ______ ______ me by him.

含有双宾语的句子改写成被动语态 buy sb sth = buy sth for sb cook sb sth = cook sth for sb make sb sth = make sth for sb get sb sth = get sth for sb 买某物给某人为某人煮为某人做某物为某人取某物妈妈买两支笔给她。 Her mother buys her two pens. ____ _________ ___ ________ She is bought her mother. two pens by are bought for Two pens ______ _______ ______ her by her mother.

在主动语态中某些词 (如make, help, let, see, hear, feel, watch中)，是不带to 的动词不定式句子，但是改成被动语态后就要加上 to。 1.Tom makes his sister cry. Tom’s sister _____ _____ ______ _____ by Tom. 2. He sees the man walk into the room. The man _____ ______ _____ ______ into the room. 3. He often helps me learn French. I ____ often ________ _______ learn French by him. 4. They let us know the accident. We _______ ______ ______ know the accident by them. is made to cry is seen to walk am helped to are let to

1. Helen gives me a birthday present. I _______ ______ a birthday present by Helen. A birthday present _____ ______ ______ me by Helen. 2. She is heard to sing by me in a room. I ______ _____ _____ in a room. 3. We call him Mr Li. He ______ _______ Mr Li by us. 4. He often asks us to help Bill. We ____ often _____ _____ help Bill by him. 5. She doesn’t see them go into the shop. They _______ _______ _____ go into the shop by her. am given is given to hear her sing is called are asked to aren’t seen to

6. The boss makes us work day and night. We ______ ______ ______ work _____ the boss day and night. 7. Do you often hear her sing Russian songs? _____ she often ______ ______ ______ Russian songs by you? 8. Does your father make you stand here? _____ you ______ ______ stand here by your father? 9. The police doesn’t let the boy go away. The boy _____ ______ _____ go away. 10. Peter watches them play chess. They ______ ________ _______ play chess by Peter. are made to by Is heard to sing Are made to isn’t let to are watched to

1. He makes a kite for us. We _____ ______ a kite by him. A kite ____ ______ ____ us by him. 2. Don lends Bill ten books. Bill _____ ______ ten books by Don. Ten books ______ ______ _____ Bill By Don. 3. I am made to water the flowers by mum. Mum ______ me ______ the flowers. 4. Jim often hears Ann sing in her room. Ann _____ often ______ _____ sing by Jim in her room. are made is made for is lent are lent to makes water is heard to

Lesson 34 more than 1.She has _________ (超过 ) 200 books. 2._____________ (许多) children are in the park. 3.___________( 没有一个) of the boys goes to school by car. 4.Surfing is enjoyed by people __________ __________ (全世界 ). 5.He _______________(感兴趣 ) learning Chinese. 6.Lily will _____________ ( 能) use chopsticks. 7.He often _____________ ( 打电话) to me. Large numbers of None all over the world is interested in be able to makes a telephone call

Shanghai Nanhai

Hong Kong Fashion show

Made in China

widely adv.广泛地, 广阔地 Britain n.英国,不列颠 set n.设备 a TV set 一台电视机 Germany n.德国 Frenchman n.法国人 traveller n.旅行者

单数复数 Chinese Japanese Englishmen Frenchmen Australians Indians Italians Canadians Russians Americans Germans Chinese Japanese Englishman Frenchman Australian Indian Italian Canadian Russian American German China Japan England France Australia India Italy Canada Russia America Germany

English is widely used Britain Canada China USA India South Africa Australia New Zealand

1. More than ______ languages are spoken in the world. A. 600 B. 60,000 C. 6,000 2. _____is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese 3. _____is the most widely spoken in the world. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese 4. English is spoken by over _____ people as their first language. A.400 B. 400,000 C.400,000,000 5. Most business letters around the world are written in_________. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese

6. _______of the world’s books and newspapers are written in English. A. 1/2 B. 1/4 C. ¾ 1.Which language is the most widely spoken in the world? 2.Why are more and more people interested in English? English is the most widely spoken Because it’s one of the world’s most important languages as it is so widely used.

Notes : 1.More than 6,ooo languages are spoken in the world today. 2.Which language is spoken by the largest number of people in the world? 世界上讲哪一种语言的人最多? the largest number of 最多 a number of 许多=many (+可数名词复数) Eg:许多老师正在办公室开会。 A number of teachers are having a meeting in the office. 3.English is spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language. 多于400百万的人把英语作为他们的第一语言来讲。

4.be used as/by/for English is used as a foreign language. English is used by travellers . Stamps are used for sending letters. 5.English is the first language in none of these countries. none of …..当中没有一个 Eg:1. None of them have /has finished homework. 2.我不喜欢这些书. I don’t like these books. or: I like __________ these books. none of

be used for be used as be used by 用来做… （用途）+v.ing 作…用（把…作为…用）+sth. 被…用…(被动语态结构)+sb. 钢笔是用来书写的。 Pens are used for writing. 冰箱是用来保鲜食物的。 Fridges are used for keeping food fresh. 他把英语当作第二语言来用。 He uses English as a second language. =English is used as a second language by him. 很久以前，竹子被当作纸来书写。 Bamboo is used as paper long long ago. Chinese is used by Chinese. 华人用华语。他们用微波炉煮食。 Ovens are used for cooking by them.

6. buy sth from sb (或地点) 从某人(地点)买某物 sell sth to sb 把某物卖给某人 eg: 1) I bought the book from the bookshop. 2) The shopkeeper sold the pen to me. 7. in the world在世界上 around the world环绕世界 all over the world全世界 8. three quarters ¾ two thirds 2/3 a (one) quarter = one fourth ¼ 分数表达法:基数词(分子)+序数词(分母) 当分子大于1时,分母即序数词要加s 2/5 two fifths 1/2 half / one seconds eg: 一半学生有字典。 _________ the students have a dictionary. Half of

be made of • be made in • be used for • be used as • be used by • in the world • around the world • all over the world 1、由---（材料）制成 2、在---（地方）制造 3、用来做… （用途）+v.ing 4、作…用（把…作为…用）+sth. 5、被…用…(被动语态结构)+sb. 6、在世界上 7、环绕世界 8、全世界

1. English is spoken ____ the first language in New Zealand. A. as B. by C. in 2. Japanese is spoken ____ the people in Japan. A. by B. for C. as 3. Half of the world’s telephone calls ___ in English. A. make B. is made C. are made 4. There are two ______ in our class. A. Englishman B. Frenchmen C. German 5. ___most business letters ___ in English ? A. Do, write B. Is, write C. Are, written

１、全世界都踢足球。 Football ________________________. 2、我不喜欢这些书。 I like __________________________. ３、英语广泛用于商业。 English is _______________________. 4、越来越多人对学英语感兴趣 ____________ people_______________ ____________ English. 5、一半以上的地球表面都被水覆盖。 More than ____________ the Earth is covered by water. is played all over the world none of these books widely used for business More and more are interested in learning one second of half of

Unit 9 What is it made of ?