Sensor Grid

1. Objects Information (C2) Grid Sensors Command & Control Objects Sensor Grid Shooters Engagement (Shooter) Grid

2. BSS BMS ACCCS TCS CIDSS EWS F-INSAS ADC&RS C4ISR SYSTEMS : INDIAN ARMY

3. Drawback of the Present System • All Systems operating in silos • No common viewpoint available • Integrity and commonality of data • No single source of truth / CoP • No Interoperability between the different systems • Holistic Assessment of expenditure, capabilities built and progress cannot be made available

4. LOGINET Data Integrity? EMERALD CICP 10 Feb 12 04 Jan 12 MO DTE 01 Feb 12 ISSUE OF RIO 07 Jan 12 ARMD 04 Jan 12 MISO All Updated at Different Times OIS

5. Data Standardisation • Various Ways a Data Represented Tank T-72 • EMERALD : Tank T-72 Mark II • CICP : Tank T-72 Type Mark II • Armd Dte : Tank T-72 Mod 1 Mar 2 • Which is the True Nomenclature?

6. Solution Solution is to have an Enterprise Wide Architecture (EWA).

7. Enterprise Wide Architecture (EWA) • What is EWA . EWA Presents a unified view of the IT infrastructure • The purpose of EWA is to create a map of:- • IT Assets • Business Processes • Governance principles

8. Basic Components of EWA • Business architecture: documentation that outlines the company's most important business processes. • Information architecture: identifies where important blocks of information, such as a customer record, are kept and how one typically accesses them. • Application system architecture: a map of the relationships of software applications to one another. • The infrastructure technology architecture: a blueprint for the gamut of hardware, storage systems, and networks. • The business architecture is the most difficult to build.

11. Integration of Stand-alone Systems : System of Systems • Integration possible at • Process Level • Data Level • Application Level

12. LOGINET CICP EMERALD 04 Jan 2012, 0945 Hrs 04 Jan 2012, 0945 Hrs MO DTE 04 Jan 2012, 0945 Hrs ISSUE OF RIO ARMD 04 Jan 2012, 0945 Hrs OIS All Updated at the Same Time

13. DoDAF Architecture Framework Ver 2.0 • DoDAF Ver 2.0 serves as the overarching, comprehensive framework & conceptual model for enabling the development of archietectures to facilitate the ability of DoD Managers at all levels to make key decisions more effectively to through organised info sharing acorss the dept, Joint Capability Areas, Mission, Component and Program Boundaries. • It is a comprehensive document. • It incorporates viewpoints of all stakeholders. DoD & Jt CoS to decide Governance issues. • Product of Clinger-Cohen Act 1996 prompted by Office of the Budget Management.

14. What are Viewpoints • Viewpoints are organized by various views. • These views that act as mechanisms for visualizing, understanding, and assimilating the broad scope and complexities of an architecture description through tabular, structural, behavioural, ontological, pictorial, temporal, or graphical means. • It is especially suited to large systems with complex integration and interoperability challenges.

15. Capability Viewpoint Articulate the capability requirement, delivery timing, and deployed capability Operational Viewpoint Articulate operational scenarios, processes, activities & requirements Project Viewpoint Describes the relationships between operational and capability requirements and the various projects being implemented; Details dependencies between capability management and the Defense Acquisition System process. Standards Viewpoint Articulate applicable Operational, Business, Technical, and Industry policy, standards, guidance, constraints, and forecasts Data and Information Viewpoint Articulate the data relationships and alignment structures in the architecture content All Viewpoint Overarching aspects of architecture context that relate to all models Services Viewpoint Articulate the performers, activities, services, and their exchanges providing for, or supporting, DoD functions Systems Viewpoint Articulate the legacy systems or independent systems, their composition, interconnectivity, and context providing for, or supporting, DoD functions Perspectives:Viewpoints That Fit-the-Purpose Architectural viewpoints are composed of data that has been organized to facilitate understanding.

16. Complex Communications Systems Complex Hardware & Software Government Political Processes Complex Computing Systems Complex Military Hardware Complex Security Systems Demographic Challenges Geographic Challenges Many Corporations Many Suppliers Many Users Complex System Of Systems

17. Complexity

18. Complexity Avionics Components & Mission Equipment Components Fuel & Powerplant Dynamic Drive System 4+ Million Lines of Code Flight Control System Hydraulic System Avionics Systems 48,000 parts Airframe Electrical System & Wiring Rotor System

19. Satellite Satellite Satellite Comm. Tower City Ethernet Radar Tower Complexity

20. Satellite Satellite Satellite Comm. Tower City Ethernet Complex System Of Systems Radar Tower

21. Headlines / DPP 2011 • Army cranking up its modernisation drive, 680 projects worth Rs 2 Lakh Crores lined up for the 12 the plan period. • DPP 2011 Para 9a. HQ IDS will bring out a public version of perspective document outlining the technology perspective and capability roadmap covering a period of 15 years. This document will be widely publicized and made available on MoD website. • DPP 2011 Para 74(c). A defence procurement network electronically connecting all agencies involved in defence procurement , to build up a database and information system.