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The Age of Video Games

The Age of Video Games. Spacewar!. 1962 First widely available video game Programmed by students at MIT Others start making and distributing games. http://spacewar.oversigma.com. Video Games Spread!. Computer Space 1971 World's first commercially sold coin-operated video game

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The Age of Video Games

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  1. The Age of Video Games

  2. Spacewar! • 1962 • First widely available video game • Programmed by students at MIT • Others start making and distributing games http://spacewar.oversigma.com

  3. Video Games Spread! • Computer Space 1971 • World's first commercially sold coin-operated video game • Similar to Spacewar! • Set the precedent for arcade cabinets • Not much of a success • Nolan Bushnell

  4. Video Games Spread! • Magnavox Odyssey 1972 • 1st Console • Designed by Ralph Baer • 12 different games • One being table tennis or Pong • Failed

  5. Atari • The first successful video game company • Started with Pong arcade cabinet in 1972 • Wildly popular • Riding the success of Pong Atari creates more games • Releases Atari 2600 in 1977

  6. Arcade Golden Age • Explosion of games (arcade, console, computer) • 1978 • New games and genres emerge • Space Invaders 1978 • Pac Man 1980 • Donkey Kong 1981 • Video games become mainstream

  7. Bust of ‘83 • Many companies enter the video game business to capitalize on the boom • Many, many games • not enough room or demand • confused public • Many bad games • Bad investments • Atari and other companies take hits • profitability of video games doubted

  8. Console Explosion • NES releases in 1986 • Good games • Revitalizes public • Sega Genesis releases in 1989 • $100 million marketing campaign • Many consoles follow • PC games recover and continue

  9. Video Game Violence1992-1994 • Violence in video games receives attention • Popular games during this time • Mortal Kombat ‘92 • Doom ‘93 Entertainment Ratings Software Board (ERSB) is established in response to growing concern

  10. Arcade Death and Rebirth • Death • Many consoles • High quality of console games • Rebirth • Dance Dance Revolution 1998 • “Experience” games

  11. You know the rest.

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