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HTML (Lanjut)

HTML (Lanjut). TABEL. Fungsi: Menampilkan informasi secara terstruktur, ringkas dan mudah dibaca Mengatur tampilan homepage agar lebih menarik. Tag yang diperlukan: <Table> Atributnya :. Membuat tabel sederhana:. Tag yang diperlukan: Membuat baris: <tr> (table row)

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HTML (Lanjut)

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  1. HTML (Lanjut)

  2. TABEL Fungsi: • Menampilkan informasi secara terstruktur, ringkas dan mudah dibaca • Mengatur tampilan homepage agar lebih menarik

  3. Tag yang diperlukan: <Table> • Atributnya :

  4. Membuat tabel sederhana: Tag yang diperlukan: • Membuat baris: <tr> (table row) • Membuat kolom: <td> (table data) Contoh: <table border="1"> <tr><td>Baris 1 Sel 1</td><td>Baris 1 Sel 2</td></tr> <tr><td>Baris 2 Sel 1</td><td>Baris 2 Sel 2</td></tr> </table> Tampilan:

  5. Menambahkan judul tabel: • Judul tabel: <caption> • Judul baris/kolom: <th> (table header) Contoh: <table border="1"> <caption align="top"> <b> DAFTAR MAHASISWA </b> </caption> <tr><th>No</th><th>NPM</th><th>Nama</th></tr> <tr><td>1</td><td>06.100.001</td><td>Amin A. Angkasa</td></tr> <tr><td>2</td><td>06.100.002</td><td>Beni B. Bernardi</td></tr> </table> Tampilan:

  6. Mengatur lebar dan tinggi suatu tabel: • Atribut: weight dan height • Nilai: ukuran % (max 100%) ukuran pixel Contoh: <table border="1" width=“50%”> <caption align="top"> <b> DAFTAR MAHASISWA </b> </caption> <tr><th>No</th> <th>NPM</th> <th>Nama</th></tr> <tr><td width=“20”>1.</td> <td width=“80” height=“50”>06.100.001</td> <td width=“180” height=“50”>Amin A. Angkasa</td></tr> <tr><td width=“20”>2.</td> <td width=“80” height=70>06.100.002</td> <td width=“180” height=70>Beni B. Bernardi</td></tr> </table>

  7. Perataan dalam tabel: • horisontal: atribut align utk <caption>, <tr>, <td> dan <th> • vertikal: atribut valign utk <tr>, <td> dan <th> Contoh: <table border="1" align="center"> <caption align="top"> <b> DAFTAR MAHASISWA </b> </caption> <tr><th>No</th><th>NPM</th><th>Nama</th></tr> <tr><td align="center" width="20">1.</td> <td align="center" valign="middle" width="80" height="50">06.100.001</td> <td align="right" valign="top" width="180" height="50">Amin A. Angkasa</td></tr> <tr><td width="20">2.</td> <td align="left" valign="top" width="80" height="70">06.100.002</td> <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="180" height="70">Beni B. Bernardi</td></tr> </table>

  8. Membuat warna pada tabel: • Atribut: bgcolor Contoh: <body bgcolor="purple"> <font size="3" face="arial" color="yellow"> <table border="2" bgcolor="white" align="center"> <caption align="bottom"> <b> Tabel Daftar Mahasiswa </b> </caption> <tr bgcolor="yellow"> <th>No</th><th>NPM</th><th>Nama</th></tr> <tr bgcolor="cyan"><td align="center" width="20">1.</td> <td align="left" valign="middle“ width="80" height="40">06.100.001</td> <td align="left" valign="middle“ width="180" height="40">Amin A. Angkasa</td></tr> <tr><td bgcolor="blue" width="20">2.</td> <td bgcolor="red" align="left" valign="middle" width="80" height="40">06.100.002</td> <td bgcolor="green" align="left" valign="middle" width="180" height="40">Beni B. Bernardi</td></tr> </table> </body>

  9. Penggabungan baris/kolom: • Menggabungkan bbrp kolom menjadi 1: atribut colspan • Menggabungkan bbrp baris menjadi 1: atribut rowspan Contoh Tampilan:

  10. Script HTML: <table border="1" bgcolor="white" align="center"> <caption align="top"> <b> Tabel Daftar Nilai Mahasiswa </b> </caption> <tr bgcolor="gray"><th rowspan="2">No</th> <th rowspan="2">NPM</th> <th rowspan="2">Nama</th> <th colspan="2">Nilai</th> </tr> <tr bgcolor="gray"><th>UTS</th> <th>UAS</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" width="20">1.</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="80" height="40">06.100.001</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="180" height="40">Amin A. Angkasa</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">70</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">80</td> </tr> <tr><td width="20">2.</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="80" height="40">06.100.002</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="180" height="40">Beni B. Bernardi</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">70</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">80</td> </tr> </table>

  11. Cellpading dan cellspacing: • atribut cellpading: mengatur spasi antara border dengan tulisan • atribut cellspasing: mengatur spasi antar 2 buah sel Contoh Tampilan:

  12. Script HTML: <table border="1" bgcolor="white" align="center“ cellpadding="10" cellspacing="12"> <caption align="top"> <b> Tabel Daftar Nilai Mahasiswa </b> </caption> <tr bgcolor="gray"><th rowspan="2">No</th> <th rowspan="2">NPM</th> <th rowspan="2">Nama</th> <th colspan="2">Nilai</th> </tr> <tr bgcolor="gray"><th>UTS</th> <th>UAS</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" width="20">1.</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="80" height="40">06.100.001</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="180" height="40">Amin A. Angkasa</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">70</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">80</td> </tr> <tr><td width="20">2.</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="80" height="40">06.100.002</td> <td align="left" valign="middle" width="180" height="40">Beni B. Bernardi</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">70</td> <td align="center" valign="middle">80</td> </tr> </table>

  13. FRAME Fungsi: • Menampilkan beberapa dokumen HTML secara sekaligus dalam satu jendela web browser.

  14. Standar penulisan: <frameset [cols=“%,%” [rows=“%,%”]> . . . </frameset> • Atribut-atribut:

  15. Frame Vertikal Contoh: <html> <head> <title> Membuat Frame Vertikal </title> </head> <frameset cols="25%,*"> <frame name="kiri" src="kiri.html" scrolling="no"> <frame name="kanan“ src="kanan.html"> </frameset> </html>

  16. Frame Horisontal Contoh: <html> <head> <title> Membuat Frame Horisontal </title> </head> <frameset rows="40%,*"> <frame name="atas" src="atas.html“ scrolling="no"> <frame name="bawah“ src="bawah.html"> </frameset> </html>

  17. Gabungan Frame Vertikal-Horisontal Contoh: <html> <head> <title> Membuat Frame Vertikal-Horisontal </title> </head> <frameset rows="20%,*"> <frame name="atas" src="atas.html“ scrolling="no"> <frameset cols="40%,*"> <frame name="kiri" src="kiri.html"> <frame name="kanan" src="kanan.html"> </frameset> </frameset> </html>

  18. LATIHAN & TUGAS • Dengan menggunakan tabel buatlah tampilan seperti dibawah ini

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