1 / 20

THE LATE MIDDLE AGES

THE LATE MIDDLE AGES. THE CRUSADES. Simple summary- A series of “holy” wars where European Christians attempted to remove the Muslim Empire from the “Holy Land”. RESULT. Most of the Crusades were a complete failure Lessened power of the Pope Created religious tensions

malaya
Télécharger la présentation

THE LATE MIDDLE AGES

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. THE LATE MIDDLE AGES

  2. THE CRUSADES • Simple summary- A series of “holy” wars where European Christians attempted to remove the Muslim Empire from the “Holy Land”

  3. RESULT • Most of the Crusades were a complete failure • Lessened power of the Pope • Created religious tensions • Grew trade and education

  4. IMPORTANT PEOPLE

  5. OTHER IMPORTANCE • “Children’s Crusade” • Spanish Crusade- “Reconquista” • Spanish Inquisition • 1492

  6. COMMERCIAL REVOLUTION • Simple summary- Trade increased and new ways of doing business became popular in Europe

  7. RESULT • Guilds • Towns/Cities increased in population • Feudalism Declines • Merchants and kings gain power • Helped education

  8. ENGLAND’S EVOLVING GOVERNMENT • Simple summary: Throughout the late Middle Ages, the English developed jury trials, common law, the Magna Carta, and Parliament.

  9. IMPORTANT PEOPLE

  10. RESULTS • Modern Government (USA) • England gains power

  11. ON THE OTHER HAND… • France- Estates General • First Estate= Church • Second Estate= Nobles • Third Estate= Everyone Else

  12. THE GREAT SCHISM • Simple summary: A split within the Catholic Church between Italians and the French as a result of the move of the center of the church’s power to Avignon. This resulted in a crisis where there were two Popes at once.

  13. IMPORTANT PEOPLE

  14. RESULT • People lose confidence in Catholic Church • Kings gain power

  15. BUBONIC PLAGUE • Simple summary: A horrible disease that was brought to Europe via fleas living on rats on trade ships. Killed 1/3 Europe’s population.

  16. EFFECTS • Lessened confidence in Church • Hurt feudalism even more • Jewish massacres • “Eat, drink, and be merry, for tomorrow we may die”

  17. HUNDRED YEARS WAR • Simple summary: A war between England and France for control of France. France maintains independence.

  18. IMPORTANT PEOPLE

  19. EFFECTS • Knights become useless (Longbow) • Nationalism in France/England • Kings gain power • Middle Ages end!

More Related