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On Canaan’s Doorstep A Study of Deuteronomy

On Canaan’s Doorstep A Study of Deuteronomy. 7/8/15. Intro. On Canaan’s Doorstep. “Deuteronomy” Sefer Devarim - “the book of ‘these are the words’” (Deut. 1:1) Mishnah Torah - “The repetition of the Torah” Deuteronomion - “a copy of the teaching”

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On Canaan’s Doorstep A Study of Deuteronomy

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  1. On Canaan’s Doorstep A Study of Deuteronomy

  2. 7/8/15 Intro

  3. On Canaan’s Doorstep • “Deuteronomy” • Sefer Devarim - “the book of ‘these are the words’” (Deut. 1:1) • Mishnah Torah - “The repetition of the Torah” • Deuteronomion - “a copy of the teaching” • Refers to self as “this teaching” / “this book of teaching” • Torat Mosheh - “The teaching of Moses”

  4. Simple Breakdown • Deuteronomy 1:6-4:43: A historical overview followed by words of warning. • Deuteronomy 4:44-28:69: Renewal of the Sinaitic covenant with plea for loyalty. • Deuteronomy 29-30: Summary of thoughts and oath of obedience • Deuteronomy 32: Song of Moses • Deuteronomy 33: Blessings from Moses to the people

  5. Deut. in Everyday Life • Heartbeat Passages: (Duet. 6:4; 4:32-40) • Regular Occurrences: • Public Reading: (Deut. 31:11) • Monotheistic Recitation: (Deut. 6:4) • After-Meal Blessing: (Deut. 8:10) • Sabbath Prayer: (Deut. 5:12) • Mezuzot and Tefillin:(Deut. 6:8-9) • Charity: (Deut. 15:8)

  6. Major Themes Monotheism Transcendence Israel as Model Intellectual Obedience Covenant Humanitarian “And let them construct a sanctuary for Me, that I may dwell among them.” (Ex. 25:8) “Look down from Thy holy habitation, from heaven” (Deut. 26:15)

  7. 7/15/15 Ch. 1-4

  8. Deuteronomy 1-4 “You have stayed long enough on this mountain. Turn and set your journey” (Deut. 1:6) “I am not able to bear the burden of you alone. The Lord has multiplied you…” (Deut. 1:9) “Then all of you approached me and said, ‘Let us send men…and the thing pleased me.” (Deut. 1:22-23) “Every man girded on his weapons of war, and regarded it as easy to go up into the hill country.” (Deut. 1:42)

  9. Deuteronomy 1-4 • 2:1-8 - Encounter with Edom • 2:9-18 - Encounter with Moab • 2:19-23 - Encounter with Ammon • 2:24-37 - Encounter with Sihon • 3:1-11 - Encounter with Og • 3:12-20 - Settlement of Transjordan • 3:21-22 - Joshua’s Encouragement • 3:23-29 - Moses’ Exclusion

  10. Deuteronomy 1-4 “Has anything been done like this great thing, or has anything been heard like it?” (Deut. 4:32)

  11. 7/22/15 Ch. 5-8

  12. Teaching the Decalogue Continuity “not make covenant with our fathers” Personal “face to face” Redemption “brought you out of…Egypt”

  13. Teaching the Decalogue You shall have no other gods before Me. You shall not make for yourself an idol. You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain. Observe the sabbath day to keep it holy. Honor your father and mother.

  14. Teaching the Decalogue You shall not murder. You shall not commit adultery. You shall not steal. You shall not bear false witness. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife.

  15. Teaching the Decalogue “Hear, O Israel! The Lord is our God, the Lord is one! And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might.” (Deut. 6:4-5)

  16. Teaching the Decalogue What was the biggest danger awaiting Israel when they came into Canaan land?

  17. 7/29/15 Ch. 9-11

  18. Jeff Driggers Teaching

  19. 8/12/15 Ch. 12-14

  20. How We Worship “And You Shall Rejoice!” (Deut. 12:7, 12, 18) - In God’s Way -- Socially Inclusive - - Environmentally Responsible - - Unique to Israel -

  21. How We Worship “Let us go after other gods” (Deut. 13:2) Prophets (13:1-5) Family Members (13:6-11) Neighboring Town (13:12-18)

  22. How We Worship Why did God care what they ate? 14:9-10 14:4-8 14:11-20 The Triennial Tithe

  23. 8/19/15 Ch. 15-18

  24. How We Live 15:4 - “There shall be no poor among you” DON’T: “Close your hand” to him (15:7) Have a “hostile eye” to him (15:9) Giving to him should not “grieve your heart” (15:10) 15:11 - “The poor will never cease to be in the land”

  25. How We Live Each Feast is to have: Passover • History • Joy • Social Inclusivity • Giving and Blessing Weeks Booths

  26. How We Live https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 • Judge (Deut. 16:18-17:13) • King (Deut. 17:14-20) • Priest (Deut. 18:1-8) • Prophet (Deut. 18:9-20)

  27. 8/26/15 Ch. 19-21

  28. How We Interact https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 Why were “asylum cities” necessary? “So innocent blood will not be shed…and bloodguiltiness be on you.” (v.10) = “…you shall purge the blood of the innocent from Israel” (v.13)

  29. How We Interact https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 Why were “asylum cities” necessary? “And the judges shall investigate thoroughly; and if the witness is a false witness and he has accused his brother falsely, then you shall do to him just as he had intended to do to his brother. Thus you shall purge the evil from among you. And the rest will hear and be afraid, and will never again do such an evil thing among you.” (v. 18-20)

  30. How We Interact https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 “Do Not Fear!” “Here’s who has the right to go home”

  31. How We Interact https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 20:10-18 21:1-9

  32. How We Interact “And it shall be, if you are not pleased with her…” https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 Not to be raped, but given full status as wife. Given one month to adjust and to mourn. Consummation is prohibited for one month. If sent away, must do so as free woman, not slave. MAIN IDEA: To protect the integrity of the woman and her family

  33. How We Interact “If any man has a stubborn and rebellious son…” https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 MAIN IDEA: To protect the integrity of the son’s family. ‘This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious, he will not obey us, he is a glutton and a drunkard.’

  34. 9/9/15 Ch. 22-26

  35. This Sunday’s Class: “Keeping WorshipFULL in our Worship” Changes to Make and Changes Not to Make

  36. Miscellaneous Laws https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 Returning Lost Animals Not Wearing Clothing of Opposite Sex Not Capturing Mother Bird with her Young Building a Parapet Forbidden Seed Combinations Forbidden Combinations of Work Animals Forbidden Combinations of Garment textiles Garment Tassals Accusations of Premarital Unchastity Adultery with a Married Woman Adultery with an Engaged Virgin Rape of an Unengaged Virgin Prohibition of Marrying Father’s Former Wife Restrictions on Entrance into Assembly Sanctity of Military Camp Asylum for Escaped Slaves Prohibition of Prostitution and Other Abhorrences Prohibition of Lending at Interest Fulfillment of Vows Right to Eat from Neighbor’s Unharvested Crops Forbidden Remarriages Deferral of New Husband From Military Service Vital Elements Not Allowed for Loan Repayment Kidnapping Dealing with “Leprosy” Taking and Holding Distrained Property Timely Payment of Wages Transgenerational Punishment Forbidden Protections of Aliens, Orphans, and Widows Gleanings for the Poor Limits on Flogging Not Muzzling the Ox Levirate Marriage Improper Intervention in a Fight Honest Weights and Measures Remembering Aggressions of Amelekmtes First Fruits Ceremony Tithe Declaration Mutual Commitments

  37. Miscellaneous Laws https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 • Respect for Others’ Property • (22:1-4; 24:10-13, 14-15) • Live Your Best Life Now! • (22:6-7, 9-12) • Devotion to Purity • (22:8; 23-27; 23:3-8; 24:8-9) • Protection for the Poor • (23:15-16; 24:6, 17-18, 19-22) • Fairness in Justice • (25:1-3; 13-16)

  38. Miscellaneous Laws https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 ‘I have removed the sacred portion from my house, and also have given it to the Levite and the alien, the orphan and the widow, according to all Thy commandments which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed or forgotten any of Thy commandments. I have not eaten of it while mourning, nor have I removed any of it while I was unclean, nor offered any of it to the dead. I have listened to the voice of the Lord my God; I have done according to all that Thou hast commanded me. Look down from Thy holy habitation, from heaven, and bless Thy people Israel, and the ground which Thou hast given us, a land flowing with milk and honey, as Thou didst swear to our fathers.’ (Deut. 26:13-15)

  39. 9/16/15 Ch. 27-28

  40. Joe Wood Teaching

  41. 9/23/15 Ch. 29-31

  42. Not Much Left to Say https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 “You have seen all that the Lord did” (Deut. 29:2) • Destruction of Egyptian Army (29:2) • Provision in the Wilderness (29:3-6) • Defeat Over Enemies (29:7-8) Deut. 29:10-13 Colossians 3:11

  43. Not Much Left to Say https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 “The secret things belong to the Lord our God, but the things revealed belong to us and to our sons forever, that we may observe all the words of this law.” (Deut. 29:29) kol yisra’el ‘arevin eh ba-zeh “all Israelites are surety for one another”

  44. Not Much Left to Say https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 • A When you and your children return (2a) • B And obey…with all your heart (2b) • C Then you’ll have more prosperity than fathers (3-5) • D God will circumcise your hearts (6) • C’ You’ll have prosperity, like your fathers (8-9) • B’ If you obey the Lord your God (10a) • A’ And turn to the Lord with all your heart and soul (10b) • - Adapted from Christopher J. Wright “See, I have set before you today life and prosperity, and death and adversity…”(30:15)

  45. Not Much Left to Say https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCMWU2_D1jcgCFUmggAodZksGJw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allposters.com%2F-sp%2FMoses-and-Joshua-Descend-from-Mount-Sinai-Posters_i6806885_.htm&bvm=bv.103388427,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNGb8o9BOelwSFZW9R27o6Xqw0uefQ&ust=1443123974605444 “I am a hundred and twenty years old today…” (Deut 31:2) “You shall read this law in front of all Israel in their hearing.” (Deut 31:11) Be strong and courageous” (Deut 31:7, 23) “That it may remain there as a witness against you.” (Deut. 31:26)

  46. 9/30/15 Ch. 32-35

  47. Not Much Left to Say https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 “this song will testify before them as a witness” (Deut. 31:21) (32:1-6) - Case Stated and Witnesses Called (32:7-14) - Prosecutor’s Speech (32:15-18) - Specific Indictment (32:19-26) - Sentencing (32:27-33) - Act of Lamentation (32:34) - Judge’s Deliberation (32:35-42) - Decision Following Deliberation (32:43) - Conclusion

  48. Not Much Left to Say https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLiapqaNsccCFUiKDQodE0UIkw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalinks.com%2Fkingsofisrael.html&ei=1lfSVbjXEciUNpOKoZgJ&bvm=bv.99804247,d.eXY&psig=AFQjCNHIj2PtkhvxcmT3I4cuiN72Q4oPVw&ust=1439934744920978 Levi (33:8-11) “They shall teach Thine ordinances to Jacob, and Thy law to Israel. They shall put incense before Thee, and whole burnt offerings on Thine altar.” (Deut. 33:10) Joseph (33:13-17)

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