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E-themes Teachers’ Training

E-themes Teachers’ Training. Speaker: SS Tee ( Med. Bsc. (UTM)) 26 May 2007 – 3 June 2007. Content. Mathematics Bahasa Melayu Chinese Hands-on session. E-THEMES – MATHEMATICS. Mathematics. What is number bonding?. Mathematics. Mathematics. Mathematics.

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E-themes Teachers’ Training

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  1. E-themesTeachers’ Training Speaker: SS Tee (Med. Bsc. (UTM)) 26 May 2007 – 3 June 2007

  2. Content • Mathematics • Bahasa Melayu • Chinese • Hands-on session

  3. E-THEMES– MATHEMATICS

  4. Mathematics • What is number bonding?

  5. Mathematics

  6. Mathematics

  7. Mathematics • Number bonding includes composing and decomposing of numbers. 2 5 7 7 2 5

  8. 40 sets of bond from 2-18. • 2-9: 20 sets • 10: 5 sets • 11-18: 20 sets

  9. Activity 1 • Objective: • To understand that a number can be decomposed into 2 numbers • Able to decompose a number into different combinations of numbers

  10. Activity 2 • Objective: • Able to memorise the bonds through play

  11. Activity 3 • Objective: • Able to transform horizontal addition into vertical addition • Able to solve vertical addition with changing

  12. Activity 4 • Objective: • Able to solve vertical subtraction with changing.

  13. Summary • Concrete- abstract

  14. E-THEMES— BAHASA MELAYU

  15. Isi Kandungan Tahunan

  16. Isi Kandungan Tahunan

  17. Isi Kandungan Tahunan

  18. Suku kata • Suku kata: • Vokal (a, e, e, i, o, u) • Diftong (ai, au, oi) • KV • KVK • Bunyi bertindih ua, ia, ui, iu

  19. Contoh • Buai • Buah • Duit • Bangau • Amboi • Surau • Sungai • Laut • Buih • Suara • Ketua • Semua • Tiup • Kedai • Biasa • Sedia • Siul

  20. Dikir suku kata • Contoh 1 (L1) ka ki ku Kaki… kuku Kuku kaki Kuku kaki aku • Contoh 2 (L2) ng-a nga ng-i ngi ng-u ngu nga ngi ngu bunga ungu bunga wangi bunga ungu wangi

  21. Contoh 3 (L3) ang ang anggur ing ing kucing ung ung burung anggur, kucing, burung

  22. Aktiviti 1 • Objektif • Membezakan suku kata yang berlainan huruf vokal • Membunyikan suku kata yang berlainan vokal dengan betul

  23. Aktiviti 2 • Objektif: • Membaca perkataan daripada gabungan dua suku kata dengan tepat

  24. Rumusan

  25. 主题教学——华文

  26. 华文课本1B • 三大教学重点: 1)生字新词(教学要求:学会点读认字) 2)幼儿诵读(教学要求:掌握跟读的技巧) 3)认识形容词(教学要求:理解具有相对概 念的形容词)

  27. 华文课本2B • 三大教学重点: 1)笔画(教学重点:知道笔画的名称及书写的技巧) 2)韵母(教学重点:能读准韵母的四声) 3)量词(教学重点:了解量词与名词搭配的方法)

  28. 华语课本3B • 三大教学重点: 1)偏旁拼字(教学重点:认识汉字常用的偏旁,知道部分汉字可以分为上下或左右结构) 2)声韵拼读(教学重点:认识声母,掌握声母与韵母拼读的技巧) 3)标点符号(教学重点:掌握逗号、顿号、问号、句号、感叹号和省略号的用法)

  29. 资料参考1幼儿识字的可能性与重要性 • 阅读对幼儿成长的重要性是为众多心理学家所认同的。而且,阅读能力是需要时间来养成的。 • 专家们发现人们原有的“婴幼儿口语易、识字难”的认识是错误的——因为婴幼儿完全有能力识字。对于婴幼儿来说,识字认字是最容易的,然后是听人说话、学人说话,学习写字是最困难的。婴幼儿在识字的过程中,是将字形、字音同实物直接联系起来记忆的,比成人通过逻辑记忆要容易。尽管这种整体识别模式和自然记忆能力所需的时间可能会较长,但是符合幼儿身心发展特点,在幼儿看来也并不困难。

  30. 对于3~6岁的幼儿来说,阅读也是一种调动兴趣的游戏。幼儿在阅读中识字是事半功倍的,因为它不会像单独学字那样枯燥和困难。对于3~6岁的幼儿来说,阅读也是一种调动兴趣的游戏。幼儿在阅读中识字是事半功倍的,因为它不会像单独学字那样枯燥和困难。 • 专家们肯定了3~4岁时幼儿学习识字的最佳年龄。根据个人情况,可以将此年龄段扩大至2岁半到4岁半。 • 从理论上说,3~5岁是幼儿大脑发育最快的时期,也是开发智力的关键时期。 心理学实验表明,幼儿是通过右脑整体识别模式来识字的,所以幼儿识字有利于其右脑开发。因为汉字充分调动了幼儿的脑部组织进行识记:人们使用的文字通常可以分为拼音文字和图形文字。拼音文字传导的是发音信息,如英文,主要刺激大脑左半球,称为“单脑文字”;而作为图形文字代表的汉字,同时传导音、形、意三类信息,同时刺激大脑左右两半球,称为“全脑文字”。很多欧美国家的家长让幼儿学汉字,是兼有学习中华文化、开发幼儿智力两方面考虑的。

  31. 文字是学习各种知识的工具,早接触、多运用,便可熟能生巧、运用自如。目前很多孩子的语言发展过多依赖于听觉语言,缺乏视觉语言影响,这是幼儿教师注重“锻炼口语”的观念造成的。幼儿没有机会利用文字来获取比听觉更为广泛和丰富的信息刺激,促进智力的发展。

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