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CSTNet & GLORIAD Update

CSTNet & GLORIAD Update. Baoping Yan, Kai Nan Computer Network Information Center ,CAS APAN19 Bangkok Jan. 28, 2005. Agenda. CSTNET GLORIAD HK IOEP (HKLight) Applications. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Computer Network Information Center. Introduction of CSTNET.

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CSTNet & GLORIAD Update

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  1. CSTNet & GLORIAD Update Baoping Yan, Kai Nan Computer Network Information Center ,CAS APAN19 Bangkok Jan. 28, 2005

  2. Agenda • CSTNET • GLORIAD • HK IOEP (HKLight) • Applications

  3. Chinese Academy of Sciences Computer Network Information Center

  4. Introduction of CSTNET • Base on the NCFC and the network of CAS • Opened the first Internet link of China 1994 • One of the top large scale networks in China • .cn top domain service • Cover more than 20 provinces, 100 institutes, and 1,000,000 end users • Large scale upgrade in 2001-2005 • Bandwidths • Backbone 2.5G • MAN link 1G • WAN link 155M • CNGI • 7 nodes (cooperating with China Netcom)

  5. Introduction of CSTNET (cont’) • Dedicating into: • Upgrading IT Infrastructure • Constructing Scientific Research Environment • Developing Key IT Technologies • Demonstrating Science Applications • A better platform to support advanced science applications • A good testing platform for research on next generation Internet

  6. Nodes of CSTNET YANGBAJING HONG KONG

  7. CSTNET Network Architecture

  8. Our Network Management

  9. Network Meteorology Graph

  10. Network Security Work

  11. CAS Mail System

  12. Current Status Of CSTNet Internet Connections 155M 155M

  13. Ongoing Developing Scheme 10G 2.5G-10G

  14. International Collaboration • Internet2, May, 2000 • PRAGMA, March, 2002 • GLORIAD, January, 2004 • UT/ORNL(US), Kurchatov Institute(RU) • TransPAC • APAN • KISTI, NICT, …

  15. 长春 厦门 昆明 深圳 CNGI GigaPoPs HeiLongJiang JiLin NeiMengGu 沈阳 XinJiang LiaoNing 北京 GanSu 天津 HeBei NingXia ShanXi 济南 ShaanXi QingHai ShanDong 兰州 郑州 JiangSu 西安 HeNan 南京 AnHui 合肥 SiChuan 上海 XiZang HuBei 武汉 成都 杭州 重庆 ZheJiang JiangXi 长沙 FuJian HuNan GuiZhou TaiWan YunNan GuangDong 广 GuangXi CERNET 州 CHINA TELECOM（中国电信） HongKong CNC/CSTNET (中国网通/中科院） HaiNan CHINA MOBILE (中国移动) CHINA UNICOM （中国联通） CHINA TIETONG （中国铁通）

  16. CNGI Interconnect among ISPs

  17. Beijing IX Changchun Beijing Shenyang LanZhou 广州 Chengdu Shanghai IX Guangzhou Shanghai 2*2.5Gbps 2.5Gbps 10GE GE Our Achievement In CNGI • China Netcom/CSTNet establishes 7 GigaPoPs in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenyang, Changchun, Chengdu, Lianzhou and the network management center. CNC/CSTNET CNGI Network Management Center

  18. GLORIAD

  19. GLORIAD • GLORIAD is the first global high-speed network around the north hemisphere. • GLORIAD is driven directly by the requirements from scientists and science applications in China, US and Russia. • GLORIAD will not only serve for scientists of the three countries, but also become a platform for scientists across the world.

  20. Introduction to GLORIAD • Co-developed (and to-be-co-funded) by U.S., Russia, China, Korea • Expanded capacity for science and education collaboration (10 Gbps) • Grand“Global Ring” topology for reliability and advanced Internet applications • Essential for supporting advanced S&E applications (particularly HEP, Astronomy, Atmospheric Sciences, Bioinformatics, optical network research, network security research)

  21. GLORIAD Background • 1998, US-Russia NaukaNet • Sponsored by Russian Min&Sci Org and U.S NSF • Bandwidth 6 M 45M155M (2003) • NaukaNet finished in Fall 2003 • Jan 2004, US-Russia-China, little GLORIAD (155-622M) • July 2004, Korea (KISTI) joined

  22. The 4 Layer GLORIAD Model • Application Communities Scientists, educators, public organizations, students • Collaboration Framework Middleware/grid tools, technologies tying together networks, computers and communities • Sculpted Network Platform Ethernet (layer 2) switching, IPv6 migration, Network monitoring and management (scheduling, allocation) tools • Lightwave/Lambda Ring Lambda-based network; optical switching

  23. GLORIAD in Science Applications • Focus • Sharing Scientific Data • Sharing Scientific Equipment • Cooperation on research projects • Improve research methods with digitalization, Informatization • Most interesting areas • High Energy Physics • Astronomy • Bioscience • Geo Science • Environment • Atmosphere

  24. Milestones of GLORIAD • 1993-2002.02: Both US and Russia, the partners of NaukaNet program, proposed that China, as a new strategic partner, join this program. • 2002.07: National Science Foundation(NSF) contacted with CAS. • 2002.10: CAS officially approved that CNIC, representing CAS, initiate this China-US-Russia Network program. • 2002.12: US & Russia delegates visited CNIC, CAS. MoU was signed by 3 States • 2003.02-12: A couple of video conferences about GLORIAD. • 2003.11: CNIC delegates visited US. A contract with Tyco Telecommunication was signed.

  25. Milestones of GLORIAD (cont’) • 2004.01.12: China-US-Russia Network GLORIAD Grand Opening Ceremony held in Beijing. • 2004.07: Korea (KISTI) joined GLORIAD. • 2004.11.23: HKIOEP (HKLight) announced by CNIC,CAS. • 2004.12: GLORIAD got NSF IRNC Award • 2004.12.26: HK-JP 1G link up • 2005.1.26: HK-TW 1G link up

  26. GLORIAD Grand Opening CeremonyCAS Headquarter Jan.12, 2004 GLORIADGrand Opening Ceremony

  27. GLORIAD Birdy View

  28. Current GLORIAD network speeds

  29. HK IOEP (HKLight)

  30. Hong Kong Internet Open Exchange Point • Nov 23, 2004, the Beijing-Hong Kong section of the "China-US-Russia Global Ring Network for Advanced Applications Development (GLORIAD)" has been upgraded to 2.5G • On the same day, the Chinese Academy of Sciences formally announced a plan to establish the next generation light wave "Hong Kong Internet Open Exchange Point-HK Light“ • HK Light is the first Open Exchange Point in Asia • HK Light will serve as a venue with high-speed(proposed to be 10G) networks coming from Japan, South Korea and China Taiwan etc. Other States as Singapore, India and Australia are also very much interested in it.

  31. HK Internet Open Exchange Point

  32. HK Light Press Conference

  33. http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-11/30/content_395838.htmhttp://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-11/30/content_395838.htm Media Coverage on HK IOEP

  34. HK IOEP Launch

  35. HK IOEP Launch (cont.) CAS President Lu visited HK IOEP on December 15, 2004

  36. HK IOEP News Release

  37. APAN–– Link to NICT JP

  38. HK IOEP Updates • Link to NICT JP at 1G, Dec. 2004 • Link to ASNet TW at 1G, on Jan. 26, 2005 • Implement link to KREONET2 KR with 10G, July 2005 • Upgrade link to Chicago to 2.5G in the first half of 2005 and 10G in the second

  39. KREONET CSTNET HKLight-Korea Connection Plan Korea KREONet2 China HKLight Busan Hong Kong MSPP 10G primary (SONET/SDH) 10G backup (SONET/SDH) 10 GigE switch or switch router or router 10 GigE

  40. Applications

  41. CAS e-Science Videoconference & On-line Forum Communication & Collaboration Experiments & Field Stations Supercomputer Center Observation &Experiment Computing Facility Database Storage Facility Specimen Library Computation & Simulation Documentation Theory Analysis Networks Software Tools

  42. Applications • High Energy Physics • Virtual Observatory • Remote sensing • Scientific Data Grid • CADAL • Web-based public science education • e-Science

  43. LHC

  44. Tier3 physics department CERN Tier 0 physicsgroup Desktop    Lab m Uni x physicsgroup Uni a Netherlands Japan Lab a UK Italy France Uni n Tier-1 Tier2 Nordic Spain Germany Canada USA Lab b Lab c regional group Uni y Uni b

  45. LCG LCGon e-Science (EGEE…) ~100,000 CPU Storage: PB Network link：10Gbps

  46. Cosmic ray air-shower array detector China-Japan CollaborationYangbajing , Tibet 4300m a.s.l.

  47. ARGO Experiment Hall: RPC carpet IHEP-INFN collaboration, Yangbajing • ARGO RPC carpet project • 10000+ detectors • raw data: 200TB/year • reconstruction data: 20TB/year • computing power: 400+ CPUs

  48. Chandra Whipple g-ray Oak Ridge 1.2m CO MMT SIRTF Hubble VLA Smm array Antartica submm Magellan 6.5m VO＝World Wide Telescope

  49. multi-band data Radio Far-Infrared Visible Dust Map Visible + X-ray Galaxy Density Map

  50. a little demo forChina Virtual Observatory

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