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The Skeleton System

The Skeleton System. Introduction The Axial Skeleton The Appendicular Skeleton. The Axial Skeleton. The Skull Cranium Face The Vertebral Column Cervical Vertebrae Thoracic Vertebrae Lumbar Vertebrae Sacrum Coccyx The Thoracic Cage Sternum Ribs. The Axial Skeleton.

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The Skeleton System

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  1. The Skeleton System • Introduction • The Axial Skeleton • The Appendicular Skeleton

  2. The Axial Skeleton • The Skull • Cranium • Face • The Vertebral Column • Cervical Vertebrae • Thoracic Vertebrae • Lumbar Vertebrae • Sacrum • Coccyx • The Thoracic Cage • Sternum • Ribs

  3. The Axial Skeleton

  4. Learning Objectives • TheSkull: • Identify the bones of the cranium • Identify the facial bones • TheVertebralColumn: • Identify the bones of the vertebral column • TheThoracicCage: • Identify the bones of the thoracic cage

  5. The Skull • Cranial Bones • Facial Bones

  6. The Skull: Cranial & Facial Divisions

  7. Cranial Bones • Occipital bone* • Frontal bone* • Parietal bones • Temporal bones* • Sphenoid bone* • Ethmoid bone*

  8. Skull • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video is interactive

  9. Cranial & Facial Bones

  10. Cranial & Facial Bones

  11. Skull • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video runs 5 sec

  12. Cranial & Facial Bones

  13. Cranial & Facial Bones

  14. Cranial & Facial Bones

  15. Cranial & Facial Bones

  16. Skull Bones • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video is interactive

  17. Cranial Sutures • Coronal suture • btw/ frontal bone & parietals • Sagittal suture • btw/ parietal bones • Lambdoidal suture • btw/ parietals & occipital • Squamosal suture • btw/ parietals & temporals

  18. Cranial Sutures

  19. Suture Development

  20. Infant Skull

  21. Occipital Bone

  22. Frontal Bone

  23. Parietal Bones

  24. Temporal Bones

  25. Sphenoid Bone

  26. Ethmoid Bone

  27. Facial Bones • Maxillary bones* • Palatine bones* • Nasal bones • Vomer • Inferior nasal chonchae • Zygomatic bones • Lacrimal bones • Mandible* • Hyoid bone*

  28. Cranial & Facial Bones

  29. Cranial & Facial Bones

  30. Facial Bones • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video is interactive

  31. Maxillary & Palatine Bones

  32. Vomer; Inferior Nasal Conchae; Lacrimals

  33. Zygomatic Bones

  34. Mandible

  35. Hyoid Bone

  36. Bones of the Orbit

  37. Orbital Complex

  38. Nasal Complex

  39. Paranasal Sinuses • Frontal sinuses • Frontal bone of cranium • Maxillary sinuses • Maxillary bone of face • Sphenoid sinuses • Sphenoid bone of cranium • Ethmoid sinuses • Ethmoid bone of cranium • Palatine sinuses • Palatine bone of face

  40. The Vertebral Column • CervicalVertebrae • ThoracicVertebrae • LumbarVertebrae • Sacrum • Coccyx

  41. Vertebral Column • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video runs 5 sec

  42. Spinal Column Curvature

  43. Vertebral Column & Rib Cage • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video is interactive

  44. Vertebral Anatomy

  45. Cervical Vertebrae: C1 – C7

  46. Cervical Vertebrae • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video is interactive

  47. Atlas & Axis Bones

  48. Atlas & Axis • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video is interactive

  49. Thoracic Vertebrae:T1 – T12

  50. Thoracic Vertebrae • To View 3-D Video: • Move mouse cursor over slide title-link • When hand appears, click once • MOV Video is interactive

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