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Major Psychological Theories Behavourism & Learning Theory

Major Psychological Theories Behavourism & Learning Theory. Freud & Psychodynamic Theory Behaviourism & Learning Theory Cognitive Theory Feminist Psychology Theory Humanistic Theory. Behaviourism - Pavlov style.

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Major Psychological Theories Behavourism & Learning Theory

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  1. Major Psychological TheoriesBehavourism & Learning Theory • Freud & Psychodynamic Theory • Behaviourism & Learning Theory • Cognitive Theory • Feminist Psychology Theory • Humanistic Theory

  2. Behaviourism- Pavlov style http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hhqumfpxuzI (3:55) ‘Classical Conditioning: Ivan Pavlov’

  3. Classic Conditioning defined: The pairing of the unconditioned stimulus with the conditioned stimulus which produces the conditioned response US + CS = CR Eg- Food + sound of can opener = dog salivates Can you think of some other examples?

  4. Behaviourism- Watson style http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9hBfnXACsOI (6:21) ‘The Little Albert Experiment’

  5. Behaviourism- B.F. Skinner style • Positive reinforcement of desired behaviour will result in it happening again- learning theory

  6. Important aspects of Operant Conditioning • Reinforcement must follow the desired response • Once learned, desired behavioursshould continue without the need for the reward • Occasionally reinforcing the behaviour (partial reinforcement) is very effective (slot machines) and will lead subject to keep trying behaviour more and more to get expected reward. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SUwCgFSb6Nk (7:34) ‘BF Skinners Operant Conditioning Chamber: SaieedHasnoo’

  7. Partial reinforcement- be careful Ferberization – Sleep Training

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