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Department of Modern Languages

Department of Modern Languages. La Lengua española. Gramática nueva (New Grammar ). Los pronombres de sujeto. Los pronombres de sujeto. yo = I. Yo is used when I refer to myself: “ Yo soy profesor ”. Unlike the English I, yo is only capitalized at the beginning of a sentence.

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Department of Modern Languages

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  1. Department of Modern Languages La Lengua española

  2. Gramática nueva(New Grammar) Los pronombres de sujeto

  3. Los pronombres de sujeto yo = I Yo is used when I refer to myself: “Yo soy profesor”. Unlike the English I, yo is only capitalized at the beginning of a sentence.

  4. Los pronombres de sujeto tú = you Tú is used to address someone else directly: “Túeresestudiante”. Tú is the proper form of address for close friends and colleagues, family members, children, and God. It is sometimes called the “familiar” you.

  5. Los pronombres de sujeto usted = you Usted is another way to address someone else directly: “Ustedes doctor”. Usted is the proper form of address for everyone not included in the previous paragraph. It is sometimes called the “formal” you. It is abbreviated Ud. or Vd.

  6. Los pronombres de sujeto él = he ella = she Él is used when we talk about a male person: “Éles mi amigo”. Ella is used when we talk about a female person: “Ella es mi hermana”.

  7. Los pronombres de sujeto nosotros = we Nosotros is used when I refer to others and include myself in the group: “Nosotrossomosnorteamericanos”. Nosotros has a feminine form, nosotras, which is used when the speaker and all other members of the group are female. If a single male (or more than one) joins the group, the form reverts back to nosotros.

  8. Los pronombres de sujeto vosotros = you (all) Vosotros is used to address a group of people: “Vosotrossoisestudiantes”. Vosotros also has a feminine form, vosotras, which is used to address a group consisting entirely of females. It is the plural equivalent of tú and is used typically in Spain, seldom in the Americas. Again, as with nosotros, if one or more males join the group, the form reverts back to vosotros.

  9. Los pronombres de sujeto ustedes = you (all) Ustedes is another way to address a group of people: “Ustedes son muyamables”. Ustedes is, of course, the formal plural form of usted and is used throughout the Hispanic world as such. However, since Spanish speakers in the Americas do not use vosotros, it serves also as their plural of tú. It is abbreviatedUds. orVds.

  10. Los pronombres de sujeto ellos = they Ellos is used when we talk about a group of people, either all males or a mixture of genders: “Ellos son simpáticos”.

  11. Los pronombres de sujeto ellas = they Ellas is used to talk about a group comprised exclusively of females: “Ellas son simpáticas”.

  12. CONCLUSIÓN 1. ______ (I)soy de Oxford. ¿Recuerdas los pronombres de sujeto? 2. ______ (You)eres un estudiante de español. 3. ______ (They) son muchachos americanos. 4. ______ (We) somos chicas de Mississippi.

  13. Adiós y hasta luego Recordad que… …Para aprender, ¡es necesario practicar!

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