Stomach band surgery reduces the size of stomach

1. Stomach band surgery reduces the size of stomach: Obesity is a growing concern in the modern world. Lifestyle modification is the only fix for it, but surgical options are becoming more popular as the problem is getting out of hand. One of the surgical treatments for obesity is called gastric banding, which is also known as lap-band surgery. What is gastric banding? Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) is a surgical procedure which is used to place an adjustable belt around the upper portion of the stomach using a laparoscope. It may help to reduce the size of the stomach to a small pouch. The band used in the surgery is made of silicone and can be tightened by adding saline to it. The band is connected to a port that is placed under the skin of the abdomen which is used to introduce or remove saline. The surgery is ultimately designed to restrict the size of the stomach and the amount of food it can hold. It has also been helpful to slow the passage of food to the intestines. This process will signal the brain from the gut that will allow for a sensation of fullness with the consumption of less food. This signal is primarily sent from the small pouch created by the band in the upper stomach. When the pouch fills a similar signal may be sent to the brain. What Are the Results of Gastric Banding? Gastric banding leads to 35 to 40-pound weight loss in patients. However, the results may vary from patient to patient. Gastric banding is considered the least invasive weight loss surgery and also the safest. The procedure can be reversed if necessary, and in time, the stomach generally returns to its normal size. Who is the surgery for? The surgery is for people with body mass index (BMI) of 40 or more. That would be people who are about 100 pounds overweight. If you have tried everything and failed to lose weight by other means this surgery is for you. The surgery can prevent you from being able to eat a lot by reducing the size of your stomach. This means that you will feel full more quickly by eating less. The surgery may change the way that your body handles the food that you eat. The surgery might make the food that you eat bypass part of your intestine so that fewer calories are absorbed by your body. Benefits of this surgery:

2. • Type 2 diabetes can be completely reversed or it can be controlled more efficiently. • Severely obese people, after weight loss surgery, may live longer. The risk of stroke, heart attacks, some types of cancer and liver disease may be reduced greatly. • Studies have shown that people who have had these surgeries are less likely to develop high blood pressure in the future. Stomach band surgery can not only reduce your stomach size it can also provide other health benefits. Stomach band surgery has saved the lives of many. However, a strict diet and exercise regime is important to maintain the results. Liver shrinking diet for Gastric Bypass: Liver shrinking diet should be started two weeks prior to the scheduled surgery date. You need to start a diet consisting of liquids, and protein shakes. Gastric bypass surgery may be life- saving, but for it to be safe you need to reduce the size of your liver. You will also reduce your co-morbidities with the surgery. The surgery may sound simple, but it is not. You need to start eating healthy four to five weeks before your surgery. A liver shrinking diet will allow you to reduce the size of your liver and enhance the safety of your procedure. The meal plan should be low in carbohydrates, fat, and calories. A large liver may prevent your surgeon from visualizing certain areas during the procedure. This makes it unsafe to perform gastric bypass surgery. The surgeon may cancel the entire procedure. Eating the wrong diet can have several negative effects, one of it is undue pressure on your healing stomach. To reduce the amount of fat around the liver and spleen, follow a pre- operative liquid diet fifteen days before the gastric bypass surgery. The surgery may be delayed or canceled if this procedure is not followed. The pre-op diet can include the following elements: • Protein shakes or meal replacement shakes should be the primary constituent of the diet. • Consume only sugar-free beverages. • Cut down on caffeinated or carbonated beverages completely. • The patient can consume soup broth with no solid pieces of food. • Vegetable juice can be extremely beneficial. • Cream of rice can be consumed.

3. • Lean meat and vegetables may be consumed on your surgeon's direction. • Diet tea can be consumed along. • Fruits are not allowed during the liver reduction diet. Liquids should be sipped very slowly and should not be consumed with meals. The patient should wait for thirty minutes after consuming a meal to have any type of liquid. Approved diet chart before Gastric Bypass surgery: • One meal daily can consist of: 1. 3-4 oz lean meat – once a day Lean meat may include fish, beef, chicken, pork, lamb. However, no fried meat would be allowed. Seasonings such as garlic, pepper, old bay, and salt may be allowed. 2. Two to three cups of non –starchy vegetables. They should be cooked or eaten raw. Bread, beans, corn, pasta, potatoes, rice, and peas are not allowed. Vegetables like asparagus, broccoli, carrots, carrots, cauliflower, cucumber, peppers, eggplant squash, tomatoes, green beans, mushrooms, zucchini, onions, spinach, greens, Brussels sprouts, etc. 3. Vegetables can be cooked or consumed as salads. • Snack - once a day Any low-fat dairy serving that contains 2 oz of low-fat cheese, 6 oz of Greek yogurt, and 4 oz of 2% cottage cheese. Any beverage or powder the patient consumes should contain: • 20 grams or less of carbohydrate • 10 grams or less of fat • 15 grams or more of protein • Less than 230 calories. It is important to follow a strict diet weeks before the surgery. You can contact a dietician or your surgeon for specific dietary, vitamins, minerals, and medicine suggestions.