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Four Things You Should Do to Your Computer Today. Don Yarman OLC IT Division OLC Chapter Conferences Spring 2007. The Four Things. Automatic Updates Firewall Anti-Virus Plus: A little discussion of spam & phishing filters That’s all I’m saying; you may go about your business.
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Four Things You Should Do to Your Computer Today Don Yarman OLC IT Division OLC Chapter Conferences Spring 2007
The Four Things • Automatic Updates • Firewall • Anti-Virus Plus:A little discussion of spam & phishing filters That’s all I’m saying; you may go about your business. If you need to know more or want to argue, please stay.
My Objectives • Doing anything is better than doing nothing. • My recommendations may not be the absolute “best” thing you can do -- that’s a moving target anyway. • I’ll present a baseline of what you must do, some recommendations of how to do it, and we’ll discuss what you can do above and beyond the minimum.
Credit where it’s due • OPLINTECH list, 30 June 2004“How to keep your PC spyware and malware free for nothing!”Jim Kenzig, Cuyahoga County PLhttp://www.thinworkplace.com/article_read.asp?id=62 • WindowsSecrets.com “Security Baseline”http://windowssecrets.com/reviews/security-baseline/
What I’m talking about • Personal computers (at home or library) • Windows operating system (esp. XP) • Any Internet connection (esp. broadband)
1. Enable Automatic Updates • Latest service packs and hotfixes • To enable: • Go to your Control Panel (Start>Settings>) • Automatic Updates or Security Center • Second or Third radio button • Second option? You have to install • Third button not good choice if you don’t have broadband at home
Older PC without Automatic Updates • You can try updating manually http://update.microsoft.com , but Microsoft no longer supports Windows 98 • WARNING:New Microsoft Update includes Office(Do you know where your Office disks are?)
2. Install a good firewall • Enable Windows Firewall. • [Automatically enabled in Service Pack 2] • Directions on Microsoft sitehttp://tinyurl.com/hyenk
Not Windows XP? • Obtain good software or purchase router with a hardware firewall • Norton Internet Security 2007(PC Mag Editor’s choice) • WindowsSecrets.com recommends Linksys hardware firewallsandZoneAlarm Internet Security Suitehttp://www.zonelabs.com • With software firewalls, the first time that you run any program that tries to access the Internet, a pop-up will ask if you want to allow it. (You will be amazed).
3. Maintain Antivirus • No excuses. • Review leaders: ConsumerSearch.com says“Scot’s Newsletter, WebUser.com, CNet.com” • Best: Kaspersky (compatibility conflicts) NOD32 (usability complaints) • Worst: McAfee and Grisoft AVG; Norton mixed • Free: AOL Active Virus Shieldhttp://www.activevirusshield.comGrisoft AVG Free editionhttp://free.grisoft.com • Spend the money. Update definitions daily.
WindowSecrets.com Security Baseline • Hardware FirewallLinksys Wireless-G WRT54GL • Security SuiteZoneAlarm Internet Security Suite • Antispyware ProgramWebroot Spy Sweeper • Update ManagementWindows Automatic Update
3.5. Remove Ad/Spyware • Best: SpyWare Sweeperhttp://www.webroot.com/ • Runner Up: Spyware Doctorhttp://www.pctools.com/spyware-doctor/ • Free: Microsoft Windows Defender http://www.windowsdefender.comAd-Aware SE Personalhttp://www.lavasoft.com
Spam & Phishing • Bad News: • Spamming has grown beyond exponentially • “Phishing” has become a severe problem • Good News: • Browsers, email clients, and anti-virus software are now more holistic, and protection measures overlap.
Bottom line:Updates Updates Updates • Critical updates to your operating system • Access updates in your firewall rules • Definition updates for your antivirus
Other things that help • Spam management • Yarmando loves Gmail • Pop-up blockers • AdBlock and FlashBlock • Get off the bandwagon • Use Firefox (Thunderbird is nice too)
Questions? • OPLINTECH listhttp://mail.oplin.org/mailman/listinfo/oplintechThe unofficial member list of the OLC IT division • This presentation is available online at www.oplin.org/presentations/fourthings.ppt