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Impact Assessment of OG&E's Smart Grid: Dynamic Pricing and Enabling Technologies

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38 diapositives · 515 Views · Jul 26, 2014

This report discusses the findings from OG&E's Smart Grid program, focusing on the impact of enabling technologies and dynamic pricing rates on demand response. It includes detailed analyses of programs designed to reduce load during peak periods and the effectiveness of various pricing plans. The report examines participation rates, load savings achieved, and lessons learned from both the 2010 and 2011 demand response studies. Insights into customer behavior and load reduction potential are presented, offering a roadmap for future energy management strategies.

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  1. OG&E’s Smart Study TOGETHER: Impact Assessment of Enabling Technologies and Dynamic Pricing Rates Katie Chiccarelli, Craig Williamson January 24, 2012

  2. Agenda • Program Background • Program Design (Rate/Technology) • 2010 DR Study • Hypothesis, results • 2011 DR Study • Results • Phase I vs. Phase II participants • What do there results mean? • What rate/technology = load savings • Can we defer generation?

  3. OG&E • 9 power plants: 6.8 GW • 778 MW - wind • 765k customers in OK & AK • 30k square mile service area • 23k miles of overhead distribution lines • 500 substations • 1100 distribution circuits

  4. Smart Grid Program This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy under Award Number DE-OE0000206 and Project Number - 09-0111 This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or agency thereof.

  5. Smart Grid Demand ResponseBackground

  6. Study Design—Price Plans VPP TOU Off-Peak/Low 4.5¢/kWh 4.2¢/kWh Standard 23¢/kWh 11.3¢/kWh High 23¢/kWh Critical 46¢/kWh Critical Price Event 46¢/kWh 46¢/kWh

  7. Study Design—Price Plans VPP TOU Off-Peak/Low 4.5¢/kWh 4.2¢/kWh Standard 23¢/kWh 11.3¢/kWh High 23¢/kWh Critical 46¢/kWh Critical Price Event 46¢/kWh 46¢/kWh

  8. Study Design—Price Plans VPP TOU Off-Peak/Low 4.5¢/kWh 4.2¢/kWh Standard 23¢/kWh 11.3¢/kWh High 23¢/kWh Critical 46¢/kWh Critical Price Event 46¢/kWh 46¢/kWh

  9. Study Design-Technology Energate Pioneer Silver Spring Networks

  10. DR Study Hypothesis • 20% Participation by December 2014 • 150K customers (50k per year) • 1.33 kW per customer (~70 mW per year)

  11. 2010 Study Results

  12. 2010 Study Results Validate Hypothesis VPP rate combined with PCT enabling technology maximizes load reduction

  13. 2010 Results – VPP Critical Price Weekday

  14. 2010 Results System Peak Max Reduction

  15. Desired Results

  16. Shifting and Conservation

  17. VPP Demonstrates Price Elasticity

  18. 2011 Study Results

  19. 2011 study results • Results from 2011 confirm 2010 • Load shapes changed, Demand Reduction approx. the same (2010 v. 2011) • Strategically called events can • Stretch out savings • Add secondary bump to savings closer to the system peak • 2011 Summer was HOT!

  20. 2010 versus 2011 Impacts-TOU-CP

  21. 2010 versus 2011 Impacts-TOU-CP

  22. 2010 versus 2011 Impacts-VPP-CP

  23. 2010 versus 2011 Impacts-VPP-CP

  24. 2010 versus 2011 Impacts-VPP-CP

  25. Event Day Savings–Short Event

  26. Event Day Savings–Longer Event

  27. Conclusion • Potentially Avoid Future Generation • Study results show a 1.3 kW reduction per customer is possible. Participation targets will achieve goal • Event calling enables reduction at time of peak • Plans for 2012 • ~40k customers enrolled in SmartHours • 72 mW reduction • Discontinue roll out of IHD

  28. Katie Chiccarellichiccakl@oge.comCraig Williamsoncwilliamson@enernoc.com

  29. Appendix

  30. 2010 Summary: Rate & Technology Combinations

  31. 2010 Summary: Rate & Technology Combinations

  32. 2010 Peak Savings by Income: VPP-CP High

  33. 2010 On Peak Savings by Age: VPP-CP High

  34. Event Day Savings- Aug 8 Event

  35. Phase I, 2011: Non-Event Demand

  36. Phase I, 2011: Non-Event Demand

  37. Phase II, 2011: Event Day Demand

  38. Phase II, 2011: Event Day Demand