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NetherLight day-to-day experience APAN lambda networking BOF

NetherLight day-to-day experience APAN lambda networking BOF. Erik Radius Manager Network Services SURFnet bv. SURFnet. Provides the Dutch National Research Network Not for profit company, 50 employees 150 connected organizations, 500,000 users Turnover (2002): 30 million Euro

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NetherLight day-to-day experience APAN lambda networking BOF

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  1. NetherLight day-to-day experienceAPAN lambda networking BOF Erik Radius Manager Network Services SURFnet bv

  2. SURFnet • Provides the Dutch National Research Network • Not for profit company, 50 employees • 150 connected organizations, 500,000 users • Turnover (2002): 30 million Euro • Infrastructure services: • innovation paid for by government • cost effective exploitation for higher education and research

  3. SURFnet5 • Partners BT and Cisco • 15 PoPs connected by thirty 10 Gbit/s lambdas • Dual stack IPv4 and IPv6 since 2001 • More than 100 institutes connected at Gbit/s level • 500,000 users

  4. NetherLight • Optical Internet exchange point in Amsterdam • Built and operated by SURFnet • Experiments with light path provisioning in a multi domain environment • www.netherlight.net

  5. NetherLight StarLight GbE GbE 2.5G lambda GbE NetherLight Network 2001 • 2.5Gbit/s lambda between StarLight, Chicago, USA and NetherLight, Amsterdam, NL • Lambda terminated on Cisco ONS15454 muxes, • WAN side: SONET framed: OC48c • LAN side: GbE interfaces to computer clusters

  6. NetherLight Network at iGrid2002 10 Gbit/s IEEAF New York Amsterdam NetherLight Dwingeloo Astron/Jive 10 Gbit/s Level3 DWDM SURFnet 2.5 Gbit/s SURFnet Chicago StarLight 2.5 Gbit/s SURFnet Geneva CERN 2.5 Gbit/s CERN

  7. 10GBase-LR (SM fiber, l = 1310nm)1000BaseT (copper)1000BaseSX (MM fiber, l = 850nm)1000BaseLX (SM fiber, l = 1310nm) NetherLight equipment in A’dam Lambdas to Chicago, Geneva, Prague etc Ethernet switch(Cisco 6509) DWDM over dark fiber to JIVE DWDM line terminal(Cisco ONS15252) L1 (SONET) multiplexer(Cisco ONS15454) optical cross connect(Calient PXC) Computer clustersUvA/NIKHEF

  8. International lightpath network 1Q2004 NewYork MANLAN Stockholm NorthernLight 10 Gbit/s IEEAF 10 Gbit/s 2.5 Gbit/s 10 Gbit/s 2x10 Gbit/s 2.5 Gbit/s SURFnet 10 Gbit/s Tokyo WIDE Chicago Amsterdam Dwingeloo ASTRON/JIVE IEEAF 10 Gbit/s 2x10 Gbit/s DWDM SURFnet NSF 10 Gbit/s 10 Gbit/s 10 Gbit/s 10 Gbit/s 2.5 Gbit/s SURFnet 10 Gbit/s Tokyo APAN 2.5 Gbit/s London UKLight Geneva CERN Prague CzechLight lambda service path IP service path

  9. Day-to-day lightpath use • Part of lambda capacity statically configured for IP production traffic • Router-to-router SONET circuits between Amsterdam and Chicago for SURFnet and others (e.g. NSF link) • Link & interface state monitored by SURFnet NOC • Part of lambda capacity for lightpath research community • Changed on weekly/monthly basis upon request • Has a ‘test’ status; is hardly monitored by NOC

  10. NSF funded 10G lambda US - EU

  11. Application for a lightpath • Researchers can apply for a lightpath by an e-mail to netmaster-optical@surfnet.nl • Information in the application should include: • Test purpose • End points A and Z [CERN, StarLight, Stockholm] • Interface type [1GbE: SX or LX, 10GbE WAN PHY] • Number of lightpaths needed • Lightpath capacity in multiples of SONET STS-6 (311Mb/s):[STS-6 / STS-12 / STS-24 / STS-48 / STS-192] * • Full GbE capacity: STS-24 * • VLAN ID (if applicable) • Start date, end date • Contact details (e-mail, phone) * Bandwidth granularity depends on transport equipment, e.g. Cisco ONS15454

  12. Day-to-day operations (1) • SURFnet NOC manages production network plus NetherLight • Part of NetherLight has production status • NetherLight test circuits get lower priority than SURFnet5 IP network • Some learning curve to get NOC engineers familiar with transport (SONET) troubleshooting • ONS15454 network operations: craft terminals only • DWDM link to Dwingeloo (ASTRON): very stable, no pro-active management of optical system yet • DWDM (ONS15252) craft terminal is not very user-friendly

  13. Day-to-day operations (2) • International lambda network monitoring • SNMP monitoring by NOC for SONET alarms and port errors • BER level monitoring on ONS15454 SONET ports • BER parameter is part of SLA with carriers • GbE ports: errors mostly attributable to LAN troubles • No IP traffic monitoring possible on SONET ports • ONS15454 cannot look inside SONET circuits, only provide overall quality information (BER, errored-seconds etc) • No trouble with clocking observed yet • SONET network should have one master clock • ONS15454 internal Stratum III clock is sufficient, no external clock needed

  14. Day-to-day operations (3) • Layer0: optical cross connect • Calient Photonic Cross Connect, automated patch panel • Research status only, managed by University of Amsterdam • Topology discovery difficult • Layer1: SONET layer • Very flexible GbE path setups on +- biweekly basis • 10G end-to-end also possible, for couple of months at a time • Multi-domain setup works very well by building half-circuits • ONS15454 networks from Canet and SURFnet pre-wired at StarLight

  15. What did we learn / need to work on • Point to point lambdas are a powerful service • High-performance research groups are pulling at us after getting a taste of 10GE all-the-way… • Straightforward to build a hybrid network architecture on top of optical: • Some lambdas to interconnect your IP prod. routers • Some lambdas for new high speed few-to-few usage • Current optical-electrical-optical equipment can allocate sub-lambdas to individual applications • Ethernet-over-SONET based, this will get more advanced soon (we need to learn what LCAS can do here) • Management is still cumbersome, learning curve for all of us • How to make this dynamic? Or self-provisionable…?

  16. Light Path Provisioning in SURFnet6 Operations Management Broker OGSA Applications Web service Layer 3 flowdata collectionand analysis Light Path Provisioning via Control Plane SURFnet6 Routers SURFnet6 Layer 2 / Layer 1 network Light Path

  17. Erik.Radius@SURFnet.nl www.netherlight.net www.surfnet.nl

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