Understanding Key Vocabulary: Reprehensible to Denotation
This vocabulary guide explores key terms such as "reprehensible," "innate," "rational," and more, promoting the understanding of nuanced language. Each term is accompanied by its definition and an illustrative example to enhance comprehension. Key focus areas include the distinctions between intrinsic and extrinsic qualities, the importance of objectivity versus subjectivity, and the effects of perception and connotation in communication. Ideal for students and language enthusiasts seeking to enrich their vocabulary and refine their linguistic skills.
Understanding Key Vocabulary: Reprehensible to Denotation
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Presentation Transcript
Reprehensible: Worthy of or deserving blame • Example: His crime was so reprehensible that no punishment seemed to be too severe. • Innate: Existing within the individual before his birth, rather than developing over time because of life experience. • Example: He had an innate love of music, which was not extinguished by his athletic upbringing. October 29, 2013
Rational: based on or in accordance with reason or logic; having or exercising reason, sound judgment, or good sense • Ex: Your inference about the story is very rational. • Monotonous: never varied; repetitiously dull; Uttered or sounded in one repeated tone; unvaried in pitch. • The professor’s monotonous voice put nearly everyone in the class to sleep. October 30
Accentuate: To give prominence to, emphasize, or intensify OR to pronounce with a stress or accent • Ex: The blush that she added to her face accentuated her beautiful cheek bones. • Prominent: Standing out so as to be seen easily; eye-catching; particularly noticeable • Ex: His most prominent feature is his deep blue eyes. October 31
Introspection: The examination of one’s own thoughts and feelings. • After a long introspection, Courtney decided that she would go to Harvard University instead of Lackawanna College. • Altruistic: Unselfishly concerned about others. • Ex: She showed that she was altruistic when she volunteered to help the homeless even though she was not rewarded at all for it. November 1
Intrinsic: innate; coming from within; occurring as a natural part of something • Example- Her intrinsic motivation makes her want to read every night. • Extrinsic: Not forming an essential or inherent part of a thing; Originating from the outside; external • Example-An extrinsic force (her mother) makes Kate play soccer. November 4 Test: Friday, November 15th
Objective: (of a person or their judgment) not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts; based on facts rather than feelings or opinions; not influenced by feelings • Example- Doctors need to remain objective when they are looking for the cause of diseases. • Subjective: based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions; based on feelings or opinions rather than facts • Example-If you are subjective when giving criticism, you may be bias toward someone you do not like. November 5 Test: Friday, November 15th
Laconic: Using few words; concise • This well thought out, laconic reply proved that he really understood the concept. • Impertinent: Offensively bold; rude; irrelevant. • Because of his impertinent behavior, Kate spent the week in detention. November 6 Test: Friday, November 15th
Contrite: Thoroughly sorry for a wrongdoing. • Ex: He apologized, but in no way did he seem contrite for his actions. • Manipulative: Characterized by unscrupulous control of a situation or person; Of or relating to manipulation of an object or part of the body • Example: He was so manipulative that he was able to convince his mother to let him go out despite the fact he was grounded. November 7 Test: Friday, November 15th
Perception: the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses; the way one recognizes or interprets something • Ex: Because of my perception, I interpreted the situations a little differently than Bob. • Unanimous: Sharing the same opinion; being fully in agreement • Example: The vote to elect Bobby as the class president was unanimous. November 8 Test: Friday, November 15th
Connotation: The meaning that is implied or associated with a word; the idea suggested with a word or thing • Ex: Please be careful when you choose your words; avoid words with negative connotation. • Denotation: The dictionary definition; the literal or primary meaning of a word • Ex: If you need the exact definition, I would look up the denotation November 12 Test: Friday, November 15th