SlideServe
Menu
Préférences
© SlideServe · v2026

Controlling Variance

allisonl avatar
6 diapositives · 162 Views · Jan 02, 2020

Learn how to effectively control variance in educational research studies to ensure accurate and reliable results. Explore strategies such as randomization, incorporating factors as independent variables, and holding factors constant.

Controlling Variance - slide 1
01 / 6Controlling Variance
1 / 17

Télécharger la présentation

Controlling Variance
Une image / un lien ci-dessous est fourni (tel quel) pour télécharger la présentation

Politique de téléchargement : le contenu du site vous est fourni TEL QUEL pour votre information et votre usage personnel ; il ne peut être vendu, concédé sous licence ni partagé sur d’autres sites sans l’accord de son auteur.Le contenu vous est fourni TEL QUEL, pour votre information et votre usage personnel uniquement. Téléchargez la présentation en cliquant sur ce lien. Lors du téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à télécharger une présentation, l’éditeur a peut-être supprimé le fichier de son serveur.Pendant le téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à obtenir une présentation, le fichier a peut-être été supprimé par l’éditeur.

F I N

Plus de contenu associé

Transcription de la présentation
  1. Controlling Variance • Variance can cause misinterpretation of the results • Variance is found in the population under study • 4 ways to control variance: • Randomization • Building in factors as IVs • Holding factors constant • Statistical control

  2. Teacher/ Curriculum A 50 students randomly assigned to Group 1 Performance on a geography test Teacher/ Curriculum B 50 students randomly assigned to Group 2 Performance on a geography test Teacher/ Curriculum C 50 students randomly assigned to Group 3 Performance on a geography test Randomization Random selection, or assignment, of subjects spreads the effect of whatever is causing the variance, evenly across the participating groups. Study comparing curricula A, B, & C

  3. Curriculum A High Ability 25 students Geography test Curriculum A Low Ability 25 students Geography test Curriculum B High Ability 25 students Geography test Curriculum B Low Ability 25 students Geography test Curriculum C High Ability 25 students Geography test Curriculum C Low Ability 25 students Geography test Factors as Independent Variables Include factors causing variance as independent variables in the study. Study comparing curricula A, B, & C

  4. Holding Factors Constant Reduce the influencing factor (or variable) to a constant. Curriculum A 50 Low Ability students ran- domly assigned to Group 1 Performance on a geography test Curriculum B 50 Low Ability students ran- domly assigned to Group 2 Performance on a geography test Curriculum C 50 Low Ability students ran- domly assigned to Group 3 Performance on a geography test Study comparing curricula A, B, & C

  5. Let’s Try One The researcher is seeking to determine the effects of two different cohort programs on a heterogeneous sample of educational administration students at California State University. • Sample: 100 students • 1st & 2nd year • White, African American, Southeast Asian, Latino/a • All have 3 – 5 years teaching experience • Cohort Programs • Urban Leadership Emphasis • Bilingual Leadership Apply the Holding Factors Constant strategy to the study.

  6. Now You Try It! What is the best way to teach 5th grade students who are reading below grade level in Sacramento schools? • Describe the population. • Identify one factor that may cause variance. • Describe 3 samples, using each of the first 3 strategies to control variance. Post your responses to WebCT under the forum, HW 7.