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Chapter 2 Review Game. Marine Biology. A relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is not affected at all is called ___ A. commensalism B. parasitism C. mutualism D. predator/prey. 1. In the ocean the phytoplankton are usually the _______ in a food web . A. producers
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Chapter 2 Review Game Marine Biology
A relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is not affected at all is called ___ • A. commensalism • B. parasitism • C. mutualism • D. predator/prey 1
In the ocean the phytoplankton are usually the _______ in a food web. • A. producers • B. decomposers • C. primary consumers • D. secondary consumers 2
In classifying organisms the domain that includes all plants, animals, fungi, and protists is _________ • A. Archaea • B. Bacteria • C. Eukarya 3
All organisms in domain Bacteria belong in the kingdom __________ • A. Animalia • B. archaebacteria • C. eubacteria • D. plantae 4
Larger swimming organisms in the pelagic zone of the ocean can be called _____ • A. plankton • B. producers • C. nekton • D. decomposers 5
Any inherited trait that helps an organism survive is called an __________ adaptation. • A. evolutionary • B. ecological 6
Organisms that live in the mud at the bottom of the ocean can be labeled _______ • A. plankton • B. benthos • C. nekton • D. producers 7
Small organisms that usually drift with the currents rather than swim in the pelagic zone of the ocean can be labeled _______ • A. plankton • B. benthos • C. nekton 8
“All the organisms of the same type that are able to reproduce and create fertile offspring” • This is the definition of ________ • A. mutualism • B. a species • C. sexual reproduction 9
A relationship between two organisms in which both benefit is called __________ • A. commensalism • B. parasitism • C. mutualism • D. predator/prey 10
Small marine organisms that usually drift with the current and use photosynthesis to make their own food in the photic zone of the ocean are called _______ • A. zooplankton • B. benthos • C. nekton • D. phytoplankton 11
Which of the following is the correct format of the Latin name of the Yellow fin tuna (shown below) according to the rules of binomial nomenclature? • A. thannusalbacares • B. ThannusAlbacares • C. Thannusalbacares • D. Thannusalbacares 12
The term that simply means “two organisms live together” is __________ • A. commensalism • B. parasitism • C. mutualism • D. symbiosis 13
Small, often non-swimming, organisms in the ocean that are NOT photosynthetic are called _______ • A. zooplankton • B. benthos • C. nekton • D. phytoplankton 14
The changes an organism makes in it’s lifestyle to deal with changes in the environment are called _______ adaptations. • A. evolutionary • B. ecological 15
In this food web, the squid is a Producer Primary consumer Secondary consumer Tertiary consumer decomposer 16
Which pair of organisms are the MOST closely related? Eel and lizard fish Sturgeon and Eel Catfish and herring 17
A relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is hurt or killed in the process is called ________ • A. commensalism • B. parasitism • C. mutualism • D. predator/prey 18
In the food web on the left, the Cod would be considered a (n) Herbivore Carnivore Omnivore Decomposer 19
Make sure you know how to identify a shark (or any creature) if you are provided adichotomous key. 20