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PeBBu Regional Platform 2 : West / Central Europe Report The Netherlands. History. Studies and a few experiments till 1982 Policy statement by 1982 Dutch Cabinet Development performance based Building Decree 1992 and Building Decree 2003 Experiments
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PeBBu Regional Platform 2 : West / Central Europe Report The Netherlands
History • Studies and a few experiments till 1982 • Policy statement by 1982 Dutch Cabinet • Development performance based Building Decree 1992 and Building Decree 2003 • Experiments • National Specification system for Construction (Stabu) • Projects of Dutch GBA (courthouses and tax-offices) • Policy statement 2001: “People, needs and dwelling” • PhD 7th May 2001 “Housing Act and Building Decree – technical and legal foundation of the regulations” • Introduction PBB in Latvia by implementing CPD • Interest is growing but slowly TNO Building and Construction Research
Dutch building regulations • Policy statement 1982 • Development 1st Building Decree 1983-1991 • Research (methodology, determination methods, minimum levels); • Performance based reformulation of standards; • Consultation of involved parties • Amendments 1993-2000 • EU Directives on Lifts and Construction Products • Energy performance • Accessibility • Sustainability • Protection from unauthorised entry • Reformulated 2nd Building Decree 2003 • Tabulated regulations • Introduction of types of functional use • Tightening up of accessibility and sustainability • PeBBU push TNO Building and Construction Research
CPD PB technical specifications CE-marking compulsory Growing amount of hEN’s, ETAG’s and ETA’s Enlargement EU NL-Latvia partnership Energy Performance Directive Drinkingwater Directive PeBBU push European Directives TNO Building and Construction Research
PeBBu domains(1) • Building materials & components • CPD driven • Producer is pushed to specify performance in end use situation • Indoor environment • Building Decree driven (Government Building Agency studies, computer programs lighting, noise control, heating, overcharging) • EU research projects: REVIS, HOPE, ENPER, Cabin Air) • Building design • Building Decree driven • Government Building Agency specifications • Design specifications: Stabu • Experiments in pps, open building concept and procurement • Built environment • First steps of thinking in PB concept TNO Building and Construction Research
PeBBu domains(2) • Organisation & Management • Building Decree driven • GBA practice in court houses and tax offices • Some experiments in other sectors • Legal & Procurement • Legally no barriers • Poor knowledge at the civil servant’s side • Procurement • GBA runs projects performance based • Various other experiments • In most projects procurement is traditional TNO Building and Construction Research
PeBBu domains(3) • Building regulations • Building regulations (Building Decree) completely PB • Knowledge in practice is poor • Education and training is left to market parties • From a scientific viewpoint the formulation of the Decree is poor • Objectives not precise and clear enough • Modelling lacks still in logic and practicality • Specifications missing for combinations of functional types of use • PSO project MEA and Latvia, executed by TNO • CPD • Technical specifications should be performance based • Specification writers are not always well involved in PBB • EPD TNO Building and Construction Research
PeBBu domains(4) • Innovation • Building Decree driven • Kapla window frame • Energy products (glazing, heating systems, PV, passive sun consumption) • Fire safety • Accessibility solutions • Design process • GBA concept of client briefing • TNO development of new modern partnerships • Procurement • Information & Documentation • EoI in 6th FW • BrisStore document warehouse • Brochures of MHPE • Hand book by TNO, published by Reed Business Information • TNO instructions for standards writing • PhD-study 2001 • Overall impression: too poor TNO Building and Construction Research
PeBBu domains(5) • Other domains • FSE • standardisation • Legal policy • Facility Management • Some PB maintenance contracts • Energy & water management • EPD (02/91/EC) • EU Drinking water Directive ((98/83/EC) • Implementation by Law of waterworks, Housing Act and Environmental Law • Environmental sustainability • Development of epb • Experiments of new aspect (mix of epb, energy use and health) in 2004 • Education and training • Not systematically • Intelligent buildings • Only scientific experiments • Structural design & engineering • Building Decree driven • Eurocodes step backwards for NL TNO Building and Construction Research
End remarks • Governmental push • National building regulations • EU regulations • GBA approach • Specifications • Procurement • Client brief • Education, training and information is insufficient for quick and broad diffusion • Knowledge about PBB is only up to date in scientific circles • Still a long time to go for real life implementation • Acceptance, implementation and education are the key words TNO Building and Construction Research