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Learn about the standard n-dimensional unit cube and its properties, including the number of vertices and edges. Discover a general strategy for sketching an n-dimensional cube and explore convenient view planes.
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What is the standard n dimensional unit cube? • Vertices: Points (e1,e2,…,en) where each ei is either 0 or 1. • Edges: The line segments connecting vertices that are a distance 1 away from of each other (i.e. differ in one entry).
Questions… • How many vertices are in the standard n dimensional unit cube? • How many edges are in the standard n dimensional unit cube?
General Strategy for Sketching an n Dimensional Cube • Create the vertices. • Create an orthonormal basis for the view plane. These vectors will determine the coordinate axes in the view plane. • Create the coordinates for the projected vertices (in the view plane). • Determine the connection order. • Sketch the edges by connecting the appropriate points in the view plane.
4 Dimensional Cube The sketch below shows the standard 4 dimensional unit cube using orthogonal projection onto the convenient view plane. The slides that follow show 5, 6, 7 and 8.