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Elements of Fiction

Elements of Fiction. The Elements. Plot Characters Setting Theme Point of View. Plot. Sequence of events Exposition Rising Action Climax Falling Action Resolution. Contains conflicts External Conflict Person vs. Person Person vs. Society Person vs. Nature Internal Conflict

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Elements of Fiction

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  1. Elements of Fiction

  2. The Elements • Plot • Characters • Setting • Theme • Point of View

  3. Plot • Sequence of events • Exposition • Rising Action • Climax • Falling Action • Resolution • Contains conflicts • External Conflict • Person vs. Person • Person vs. Society • Person vs. Nature • Internal Conflict • Person vs. Self

  4. Characters • Protagonist • Antagonist • Static—do not change during the story • Dynamic—undergo a change due to an event happening to them • Flat—stereotypical; shallow; one or two personality traits; not fully developed • Round—realistic; have many different personality traits; fully developed

  5. Characters • Stock: instantly recognizable (stereotype) • Geek, policeman, stern librarian • Often a flat character • Archetype: ideal, universally recognized model personality (epitome) • Superhero, villan, etc • Can be protagonist OR antagonist • Symbolizes a deeper, universal meaning

  6. On a sheet of paper…. • Put these characters into the correct group of either stock character or archetype: • Jock • Spoiled rich kid • Wise old man • Avenger • Ditzy girl • Mother figure • Geek • Trickster

  7. Setting • Time • Place When and Where

  8. Theme • What is theme? • NOT a summary of events!!

  9. Point of View • Who is telling the story? • How do we know what happens? • Does the character simply tell us? • 1st person • 3rd Omniscient: know almost everything • 3rd Limited: “limited” is key word

  10. The Gift of the Magi Journal: • What is something you have that does not have a big $ value but that means a lot to you? • Would you ever give up that item? In what situations?

  11. Irony • Verbal • Dramatic • Situational • Be looking for irony in the story!!! • Why use irony? • Dramatic=suspenseful • Verbal or Situational=Humorous • Helps to communicate the theme to the reader

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