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Declaration of Independence (DOI)

Declaration of Independence (DOI). Breaking up with Britain. Thomas Jefferson. Founder – He wrote the Declaration of Independence. Not Framer – He did not help write the Constitution. What is in it?. Ideals – Beliefs about what government should be .

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Declaration of Independence (DOI)

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  1. Declaration of Independence (DOI) Breaking up with Britain

  2. Thomas Jefferson • Founder – He wrote the Declaration of Independence. • Not Framer – He did not help write the Constitution.

  3. What is in it? • Ideals – Beliefs about what government should be. • Arguments – Gives justification for breaking away from Britain. • Complaints – Specific complaints against the king. • Conclusion – Tells what should happen. (free and independent states)

  4. Question #1 • What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence? • Pg 68, Oh yeah, it is in the title of the document! • The purpose of the DOI is to …….. • The purpose of the DOI is to justify the American Revolution. (fight for freedom)

  5. Question #2 • What is the purpose of government? • Pg 70, reasons for Independence • The purpose of government is to • The purpose of government is to secure the people’s rights.

  6. Question #3 • What should the people do if the government is not securing rights? • Pg70, reasons for Independence • The people should …… • The people should alter or abolish destructive governments.

  7. Complaints Against the King • Pg 277 • Starts: He has …. • There will be 18 complaints listed. • With your groups determine what each complaint says. • Use your resources to look up what you don’t know.

  8. Complaints Against the King • 1. He refuses to pass laws that are good and necessary. • 2. He refuses to let Governors pass important laws without his approval. • 3. He refuses to pass laws for largely populated areas unless the people give up the right to representation • 4. He calls meeting in weird distant places. • 5. He has done away with state governments.

  9. Complaints Against the King • 6. He messed with the government so much there is corruption within the states. • 7. He refuses to allow states to grow by not allowing people to become citizens or obtain land. • 8. He refuses to give power to judges. • 9. He controls the judges jobs and salaries. • 10. He created jobs just to harass the colonists.

  10. Complaints Against the King • 11. He keeps armies in the cities in times of peace. • 12. He makes laws to protect the British. • Quartering soldiers, fake/mock trials • 13. He cut off our trade with taxes, not given us trial by jury, and sent us to Britain for trials. • 14. He abolished laws and created fake/puppet governments to control us.

  11. Complaints Against the King • 15. He suspended our laws, waged war on us, and is trying to destroy our lives. • 16. He hired and transported people (Hessians) to the colonies to destroy us. • 17. He captured our citizens and is forcing them to fight against us. • 18. He created uprisings in the colonies and made Indians mad at those who settle on new land.

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