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King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals

Electrical Engineering Department EE-400 Telecommunication Networks Internet Protocol Version 6 IPv6 Abdul Aziz Al-Shahrani (221876) Abdul Aziz Al-Furaih (224726). King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. Outline:. Background Types of IPv6 Features of IPv6 IPv4 Vs. IPv6

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King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals

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  1. Electrical Engineering Department EE-400 Telecommunication Networks Internet Protocol Version 6 IPv6 Abdul Aziz Al-Shahrani (221876) Abdul Aziz Al-Furaih (224726) King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals

  2. Outline: • Background • Types of IPv6 • Features of IPv6 • IPv4 Vs. IPv6 • IPv6 Routing • IPv6 Address Space • conclusion

  3. Background • Definition.. • Why IPv6 ?

  4. Types of IPv6 Addresses • Unicast – Address of a single interface – One-to-one delivery to single interface • Multicast – Address of a set of interfaces – One-to-many delivery to all interfaces in the set • Anycast – Address of a set of interfaces – One-to-one-of-many delivery to a single interface in the set that is closest • No more broadcast addresses

  5. Features of IPv6 • Larger address space • Stateless address auto-configuration • Multicast • Link-local Address • Network Layer Security • Mobility

  6. IPv4 Vs. IPv6

  7. IPv6 Routing • Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) • Routing Information Protocol (RIP) • Inter Domain Routing Protocol (IDRP) • Intermediate System to Intermediate System Protocol (ISIS) # Additional : • IPv6 Extinction Header (Routing Header)

  8. IPv6 Mobile Routing

  9. IPv6 Address Space • 128-bit address space – 2128possible addresses – 340,282,366,920,938,463,463,374,607,431,768,211,456 addresses or (3.4 x 10^38) – 6.65 x 10^23 addresses per square metre of Earth’s surface • 128 bits were chosen to allow multiple levels of hierarchy and flexibility in designing hierarchical addressing and routing • Typical unicast IPv6 address: – 64 bits for subnet ID, 64 bits for interface ID

  10. Summary • IPv6 is the natural future of the Internet

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