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Explore how to conduct computer science research effectively, including guidelines on references, avoiding plagiarism, reading articles, and authoring papers. Access valuable web resources from professional organizations and libraries, learn search strategies, and master citation formats. Understand the importance of responsible conduct in research and proper authorship practices. Navigate through tools, techniques, and ethics essential for successful CS research.
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Performing CS Research Margaret H. Dunham Department of Computer Science and Engineering Southern Methodist University mhd@engr.smu.edu SMU/CSECSE
Outline • How to do research • References/Citations • Plagiarism • Miscellaneous Issues • Reading a research article • Authoring a paper SMU/CSECSE
Web Resources • Google www.google.com • Research Index www.researchindex.org SMU/CSECSE
Professional Organizations • IEEE CS http://www.computer.org/ • ACM http://www.acm.org/ • Online Bibliographies • ACM/SIGMOD DBLP http://www.acm.org/sigmod/dblp/db/index.html SMU/CSECSE
SMU Libraries • PONI Express http://poni.smu.edu/ • Online Resources http://www.smu.edu/cul/or/index.html • Interlibrary Loan http://www.smu.edu/cul/ill/index.html • Links from SMU CUL http://www.smu.edu/cul/reflinks/internet.html SMU/CSECSE
Other Resources • Computing Reviews http://www.reviews.com/home.cfm?style=simple&targetpage= • ACM Computing Surveys http://www.acm.org/surveys/ • Science Citation Index http://www.isinet.com/products/citation/sci/ SMU/CSECSE
Search Strategies • Keyword • Author • Title • Citations • Precision vs. Recall • Be careful! • Exact phrase • Full text vs title vs abstract • Each techniques searches from a different set SMU/CSECSE
References • Use reference to direct to literature • Use reference if the idea is not your own • Use quotes and citation if you actually used the exact words • Don’t forget to use citations on figures and tables SMU/CSECSE
Reference Format • Include all information necessary to find article and give complete credit • Exact format varies from publication to publication • IEEE format for references http://www.computer.org/portal/site/ieeecs/menuitem.c5efb9b8ade9096b8a9ca0108bcd45f3/index.jsp?&pName=ieeecs_level1&path=ieeecs/publications/author/style&file=refer.xml&xsl=generic.xsl& • Citing Web resources SMU/CSECSE
Plagiarism • “to take (ideas, writings, etc.) from (another) and pass them off as one’s own.” 1 1Webster’s New World College Dictionary Fourth Edition, Michael Agnes Editor in Chief, 2001, IDG Books World wide, Inc, Foster City, California. SMU/CSECSE
Plagiarism • So, How much is plagiarism? • What’s wrong with plagiarism? • What happens if you plagiarize? • SMU Honor Code http://www.smu.edu/studentlife/PCL_05_HC.asp • On Being A Scientist: Responsible Conduct In Research http://www.nap.edu/readingroom/books/obas When in Doubt - CITE SMU/CSECSE
Reading an Article • Forest or Trees • Do you need to read it in detail? • Why are you reading it? • What will you remember? SMU/CSECSE
Authoring a Paper • Whom to Include as author • Include only someone who actually contributed to the paper • NEVER include someone without their knowledge • NEVER include someone who did not work on paper • Ordering • Depends on discipline and location • Normally in CS: order is based on degree of contribution • Include acknowledgements where appropriate SMU/CSECSE