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This educational resource delves into the essential concepts of color theory, particularly focusing on the color wheel. It introduces primary colors (red, blue, yellow), secondary colors (orange, green, purple), and intermediate colors formed by their combinations. Explore the significance of neutral colors, complementary colors, and the differences between warm and cool colors. Learn about tint, shade, intensity, and monochromatic schemes, with artistic examples from famous artists like Pablo Picasso and Vincent Van Gogh to illustrate these color concepts.
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Color Unit Basic Knowledge and Theory Mr. Wilson- Middle School Art
The Color Wheel What is a Hue?
PRIMARY Colors • Red • Blue • Yellow
SECONDARY Colors • Orange • Green • Purple/ Violet
INTERMEDIATE/ TERTIARY • Made by combining a primary and a secondary • Red + Orange = Red-Orange • Yellow + Green = Yellow-Green • Orange + Yellow = Yellow-Orange • Blue + Green = ___?____
NEUTRAL COLORS • Brown • Gray/Grey • Black • White
COMPLIMENTARY Colors • Across from each other on the color wheel • Red- Green • Orange- Blue • Purple- Yellow
Warm Colors Cool Colors • Anything in the range of yellow, orange, and red • Anything in the range of green, blue, and purple
VALUE The natural lightness or darkness of a hue or the amount of white or black in a color. (Ex pink is a value of red. Navy is a value of blue)
Color MIXING Tint Shade A Hue plus white (water) A Hue plus black
INTENSITY • The purity of a hue. A hue at its highest intensity has no other color mixed with it.
MONOCHROMATIC • Mono means one and chrome means color. a scheme that uses black and white and only values of one color. Pablo Picasso- Old Guitarist
ANALAGOUS • A scheme that consist of three or four adjacent colors on the color wheel. • (Ex. Yellow-green, Yellow, Yellow-orange, Orange) Vincent Van Gogh- Sunflowers