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5. 90 Year Changes Vocational Education
Sub-baccalaureate Focus
8. Winners NCLB referenced 21 times
Special Populations Expanded/Direct Assistance
State Eligible Agency
Four Year Post-Secondary Institutions
9. Losers WIA Coordination/Incentive Grants
Tech Prep Consortia
Private non-profits
Maintenance of effort
10. Timeline Effective Date August 12, 2006
7/1/06 6/30/07 -Baseline
7/1/07 6/30/08 -Baseline Transition
7/1/08 6/30/09 -1st year under new accountability
7/1/09 6/30/10 -2nd year under new accountability
7/1/10 6/30/11 -3rd year under new accountability
7/1/11 6/30/12 -potential sanctions and last year of law
11. Threshold Issues Transition Plan vs. Full 6-year State Plan
What is a Transition Plan?
Does this mean 5-year State Plan, Local Plan, or Tech Prep Plan?
Will 7/1/07 6/30/08 be 9th year of Perkins III?
12. Threshold Issues 5) State Plan Options
Separate State Plan, Separate Tech Prep Plan
Consolidated State Plan
WIA Unified Plan
13. NCLB Alignment Coherent and rigorous academic content, determined by the State
No AYP not correlated to adjusted levels of performance
Graduation rates fully aligned with States academic standard, not GED
Professional Development not HQT
Learning in Core Academic Subjects 6 times
14. Core Academic Subjects English, Reading, Language Arts,
Math, Science, Foreign Languages,
Civics and Government, Economics, Arts, History, and Geography
15. Intra-state Funding Up to 5% of Basic Grants for State Administration, subject to match and maintenance of effort
Up to 10% of Basic Grants for State Leadership, not subject to match or maintenance
$60,000 to $150,000 of State Leadership for non-traditional
An amount equal to not more than 1% for corrections (out of State Leadership)
At least 85% of Basic Grants to eligible recipients
16. 10% Reserve Not subject to formula allocation
For rural areas, high percentages, or high numbers of CTE students
OVAE affords and promotes broad discretion on the Reserve
17. Secondary/ Post-Secondary Split The State Eligible Agency decides the Basic Grant split between Secondary and
Post-Secondary
18. Unfunded Mandate USDE cannot mandate that a state or sub-grantee spend any funds or incur any costs not paid for under Act, except MOE, state match, state hold harmless
19. State Administration Developing the State Plan
Reviewing local plans
Monitoring/Evaluating
Assuring compliance
Providing technical assistance*
Supporting and developing State Data Systems
20. Technical Assistance Allocable to State Administration or State Leadership
State Leadership now mandates technical assistance, (Perkins III permissive)
21. Changes to Other Fiscal Issues No funding for Section 118 Occupational and Employment Information (may use State Leadership funds)
Incentive grants to eligible recipients from State Leadership for exemplary performance
No incentive grant authority tied to WIA and AEFLA
22. State Leadership Mandatory Activities Assess CTE programs funded, including focus on special populations
Develop, improve, or expand the use of technology in CTE
Provide comprehensive professional development
Support the integration of academics and CTE
23. State Leadership Mandatory Activities Provide preparation for non-traditional fields and high skill, high wage occupations
Support partnerships
Serve individuals in state institutions
Support for programs for special populations
Technical assistance for local recipients
24. State Leadership Permissive Activities Similar to current law
Notable additions:
Activities that facilitate transition from 2-yr. to 4-yr.
Incentive grants for locals
Entrepreneurship education and training
Career academies, career clusters
Technical assessments and data systems
Recruitment and retention of educators
Section 118 activities
25. Programs of StudyCareer Pathways SenateModel Sequence of courses HousePrograms of Study Final Incorporate and align secondary and post-secondary education
Include academic & CTE content in a coordinated, non-duplicative progression of courses
May include the opportunity for secondary students to acquire post-secondary credits
Lead to an industry-recognized credential or certificate at the post-secondary level, or an associate or baccalaureate degree;
Identify and address current or emerging occupational opportunities;
26. Programs of Study Build on Tech Prep, career clusters, career pathways, career academies
State develops in consultation with locals
Locals must offer the required courses of at least one Program of Study (and can offer more)
Foundation elements already in place
27. Section 135 Nucleus Same Structure
Improve CTE Programs
9 mandatory elements
20 permissive elements
5% local administration
28. Section 135 (b) Mandatory Strengthen academic and technical skills of students through integration
Link secondary and post-secondary education, including through Programs of Study
Provide experiences in all aspects of an industry
Develop, improve, or expand technology
Provide professional development
29. Section 135 (b) Mandatory Develop and implement evaluations of CTE programs
Initiate, improve, expand, and modernize CTE programs
Provide activities of sufficient size and scope to be effective
Provide activities to prepare special populations for high skill, high wage, or high demand occupations that lead to self-sufficiency
30. Section 135 (c) Permissive Similar to current law
Notable additions:
Activities that facilitate transition from 2-yr. to 4-yr.
Entrepreneurship education and training
Development of Programs of Study
Development and support of small, personalized career-themed learning communities
Pooling a portion of funds with other recipients for innovation
Expanding post-secondary programs offerings at more accessible times/formats
31. Accountability Effort on Accountability will be more time consuming process under new law
No Secretarial Involvement in Development of Accountability Standards???
32. Accountability Separate secondary and post-secondary indicators
More specific improvement plan and sanction language
Must have valid and reliable measures
33. Performance Indicators Secondary Section 113 (b) Academic achievement on NCLB assessments
Technical attainment industry standards when possible
Attainment of (I) a diploma, (II) a GED, (III) a proficiency credential in conjunction with a diploma
NCLB graduation rates
Placement in post-secondary military, or employment
Participation and completion of non-traditional programs
34. Performance Indicators PostsecondarySection 113 (b) Technical attainment industry standards when possible
Attainment of industry recognized credential, certificate, or degree
Retention in post-secondary (including transfer to 4-year)
Placement in military or apprenticeship, or placement or retention in employment including high skill, high wage, or high demand
Participation and completion of non-traditional programs
35. Accountability Negotiations Every two years
Federal-state very similar to current law
Locals will either accept state performance levels or negotiate with states on new local levels
Must show continuous improvement
36. Accountability Improvement Plans If a state or local fails to meet at least 90% of a performance level on any indicator they must develop and implement an improvement plan
Secretary of Education or State will provide technical assistance
37. Accountability Subsequent Action If a state or local:
Fails to implement an improvement plan
Fails to make any improvement within a year after implementing plan
Fails to meet 90% of an indicator 3 years in a row
Then, funds can be withheld (fully or partially)
40. Section 202 (a) A State may choose to consolidate all, or a portion of, funds received under Tech Prep with the Basic Grant
41. Section 202 (c) Tech Prep funds consolidated shall be considered as Basic Grant funds.
42. Consolidated funds subject to: 5% State Administration
10% State Leadership
85% Pass Through (10% Reserve)
43. Net ResultConsolidated funds mean more: State Administration
State Leadership
Pass Through
44. Disadvantages to Consolidation Carry over authority
No prescriptive formula
5% admin cap
No evaluation
No nine mandatory elements
Seamless transition
State admin match
Preparatory services
45. Section 204 (e) Each Tech Prep consortium receiving a grant shall enter into an agreement with the state to meet a minimum level of performance for each of the performance indicators in section 113(b) and 203(e).
46. Section 203 (e) indicators The number of secondary and post-secondary Tech Prep students served
52. Consideration for New State Plan 10% Reserve to Meet State Priorities
Caps on Expenditures (Equipment)
Sufficient Size, Scope and Quality
Coordination with WIA
54. This presentation is intended solely to provide general information and does not constitute legal advice. Attendance at the presentation or later review of these printed materials does not create an attorney-client relationship with Brustein & Manasevit. You should not take any action based upon any information in this presentation without first consulting legal counsel familiar with your particular circumstances.