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Today’s Objectives. Analyze how the Roman Catholic Church responds to the Reformation Analyze the effects of the Counter-Reformation on Europe PERSIAGM. 1. Prot Ref = Runaway Train. 1520s = 1 st Reformer makes his mark 1530s = Top-Down Reformation… 1540-50 = Predestination Man.
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Today’s Objectives • Analyze how the Roman Catholic Church responds to the Reformation • Analyze the effects of the Counter-Reformation on Europe PERSIAGM
1. Prot Ref = Runaway Train • 1520s = 1st Reformer makes his mark • 1530s = Top-Down Reformation… • 1540-50 = Predestination Man
b. You are the Catholic Church… Where have you lost support?
Catholic Church = The only Chinese Restaurant in town that faces new competition!! What do you do????
The Catholic Counter-Reformation The Catholic Church finally cleans itself up Reformers Catholic Church #2
3a. RCC Goals… • Stop the Prot Ref! • Others? (important) • Pope leaders of the Counter-Ref? • Pope Paul III • 1534-1549 • Pope Paul IV • 1555-1559 • More Conservative • Index of Forbidden Books
b. Early Other Reforms • Reform and renewal amongst old religious orders (and some new ones created too) • What do you think they did? • How does this art look compared to Renaissance Art? • “St. Dominic” by El Greco 1586-1590
1. What was it thinking for a few decades though?
1. By 1540, the Roman Catholic Church is scared!! So what can it do?
4. Council of Trent 1543-1549 • Main Purpose & Accomplishments?
Other Council of Trent Info… • Debated early about compromise w/Prots • ConservvsModerate & Liberal Cardinals • Prots invited but didn’t show up
b. Catholic Church changes its beliefs and principles… • (copied from…) • Authority of religious truth now is? • Pope…and? • BIBLE…(?) • Salvation = • Good works and? • FAITH • Clerical Authority over Laity? • Other changes?
You made changes...Now what do you have to do? • Advertise your new image…how? With who? • Society of Jesus (AKA) • 1540 = officially recognized • Leader (1st General) = • What is his story? • Hierarchical structure, complete obedience to Pope, use of education to reach goals • What was its impact?! • They had many job titles • Went around Europe converting the Protestants “on the fence”
Counter-Reformation's Impact • Protestantism bandwagon? • What countries do the Jesuits “get back?” • Do they succeed? • How is does Europe look religiously on the map?
How does the Catholic Church feel after the Council Of Trent? • Who will want to help the Catholic Church out and its mission? • Why can that be bad?
Use the Map on the last page… What will happen next? Where? (Timeline)
9. ML Dies In 1546 • His religion needs one more event to be “safe”
Peace of Augsburg • 1555 • What happened before this • What happens in this place? • Then what happens to Charles V?
The Reformation is over, but its ripple effect will continue
Late 1400s Early 1500s 1516 1527 ~1550 1556?