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Chapter 19 Flashcards. Vocabulary:. 1. Northerner congressmen who wanted to punish the South for rebelling against the federal government. 2. Northerners who moved to the South after the Civil War.
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1. Northerner congressmen who wanted to punish the South for rebelling against the federal government.
3. Southerner “traitors” who supported the Republican Party and its Reconstruction policies after the war.
5. Southern whites who sought to restore whites to their superior political position over blacks.
6. Southerners were offered this “forgiveness” in exchange for an oath of loyalty.
7. The period after the war when the South was reorganized & restored to the Union.
8. White southerners sought to _____, or separate, blacks from whites in theaters & restaurants.
9. Congress voted to _____, or bring charges of wrong doing against President Johnson.
10. A system in which a farmer worked land owned by someone else in exchange for a portion of the crop.
1. Led to the arrests of thousands of KKK members who intimidated and used violence to keep blacks from voting.
2. Insured that all southern whites, even those who were poor & uneducated, could vote.
3. Passed by Southern legislatures during Reconstruction to govern the conduct of blacks.
4. Required a fee to be paid in order to vote in public elections.
6. Required voters to read aloud and interpret a portion of the Constitution.
1. First black to be elected to the United States Senate in 1870.
2. Who became President when Abraham Lincoln was assassinated?
Who was the Civil War hero elected President of the United States in 1868 and 1872?
4. Who became President after the disputed election of 1876?
5. Who became the first former slave to be elected to the United States Senate?
6. Who planned a lenient plan of Reconstruction that required less than a majority of Southerners to take oaths of loyalty?
11. Leader of the Radical Republicans in the House of Representatives.
Amendments: Match each statement with the Amendment of which it is a part.
“No state shall…deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.”
2. “All persons born…in the United States…are citizens of the United States and the state wherein they reside.”
3. “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime, shall exist within the United States.”
4. “No state shall…deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”
5. “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied by…any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.”
6. “When the right to vote…is denied to any of the male inhabitants of state, the representation of that state in Congress shall be reduced.”
Court Cases and Civil Rights LawsMatch each statement with the Case/Law of which it is a part.
1.Prohibited racial discrimination in schools and the workplace.
3.The plaintiff’s complaint had to do with separation in schools.
4.The plaintiff’s complaint had to do with separation in railroad cars.
5.Ruled that segregation was legal where there were separate but equal facilities.
Reconstruction PlansMatch each provision with the plan of which it was a part. (Lincoln’s Plan, Johnson’s Plan, or Reconstruction Act)
2.10% of the voters in each southern state were required to swear an oath of loyalty to the U.S.
