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Harlem Renaissance Vocab , Part II

Harlem Renaissance Vocab , Part II . American Lit. . Word List . d utiful d windle e lusive e xalt i llumination j ilt p erception p ersistence p iety p lague r epress t actful t umultuous v anity i mpulse c onstrain s onnet p assionate p ompous s quelch. 1. dutiful .

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Harlem Renaissance Vocab , Part II

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  1. Harlem Renaissance Vocab, Part II American Lit.

  2. Word List • dutiful • dwindle • elusive • exalt • illumination • jilt • perception • persistence • piety • plague • repress • tactful • tumultuous • vanity • impulse • constrain • sonnet • passionate • pompous • squelch

  3. 1. dutiful • (adj.) obediently fulfilling one's duty • late 13c., from Anglo-Fr. duete, from O.Fr. deu "due, owed; proper, just," from V.L. *debutus, from L. debitus, pp. of debere "to owe“ + ful: O.E. -full, -ful

  4. 2. dwindle • (v.) diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength • ORIGIN late 16th cent.: frequentative of Scots and dialect dwine [fade away,] from Old English dwīnan, of Germanic origin; related to Middle Dutch dwīnen and Old Norse dvína.

  5. 3. elusive • (adj.) difficult to remember or recall • ORIGIN early 18th cent.: from Latin elus- ‘eluded’ (from the verb eludere) + -ive .

  6. 4. exalt • (v.) to lift up or hold (someone or something )in high regard. • ORIGIN late Middle English : from Latin exaltare, from ex- ‘out, upward’ + altus ‘high.’

  7. 5. illumination • (n.) intellectual or spiritual enlightenment • ORIGIN Middle English : via Old French from late Latin illuminatio(n-), from the verb illuminare (see illuminate ).

  8. 6. jilt • (v.) suddenly reject or abandon • ORIGIN mid 17th cent. (in the sense [deceive, trick] ): 1670s, "woman who gives hope then dashes it," perhaps ultimately from M.E. gille "lass, wench," a familiar or contemptuous term for a woman or girl (mid-15c.),

  9. 7. perception • (n.) the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses • ORIGIN late Middle English : from Latin perceptio(n-), from the verb percipere ‘seize, understand’ (see perceive ).

  10. 8. persistence • (n.) firm continuance in a course of action in spite of difficulty • ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: from French persistance, from the verb persister; influenced in spelling by Latin persistent- ‘continuing steadfastly.’

  11. 9. piety • (n.) a belief or point of view that is accepted with certainty. • ORIGIN early 16th cent. (in the sense [devotion to religious observances] ): from Old French piete, from Latin pietas ‘dutifulness,’ from pius (see pious ).

  12. 10. plague • (v.) to cause continual trouble or stress • ORIGIN late Middle English : Latin plaga ‘stroke, wound,’ probably from Greek ( Doric dialect) plaga, from a base meaning ‘strike.’

  13. 11. repress • (v.) suppress (a thought, feeling, or desire) in oneself so that it remains unconscious. • ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense [keep back (something objectionable)] ): from Latin repress- ‘pressed back, checked,’ from the verb reprimere, from re- ‘back’ + premere ‘to press.’

  14. 12. tactful • (adj.) diplomatic, understanding. • 1650s, "sense of touch or feeling"fromL. tactus "touch, feeling, handling, sense of touch," from root of tangere "to touch" Meaning "sense of "discernment, diplomacy, etc." first recorded 1804, from a sense that developed in French cognate tact.+ ful: O.E. -full, -ful, from suffix use of full

  15. 13. tumultuous • (adj.) intense, violent • ORIGIN late Middle English : from Old French tumulte or Latin tumultus.

  16. 14. vanity • (n.) excessive pride in or admiration of one's own appearance or achievements. • ORIGIN Middle English : from Old French vanite, from Latin vanitas, from vanus ‘empty’ (see vain ).

  17. 15. impulse • (n.) a strong and unreflective desire or urge to perform an action. • ORIGIN early 17th cent. (as a verb in the sense [give an impulse to] ): the verb from Latin impuls- ‘driven on,’ the noun from impulsus ‘impulsion, outward pressure,’ both from the verb impellere (see impel ).

  18. 16. constrain • (v.) compel or force (someone) toward a particular course of action • ORIGIN Middle English : from Old French constraindre, from Latin constringere ‘bind tightly together.’

  19. 17. sonnet • (n.) a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes • ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: from French, or from Italian sonetto, diminutive of suono ‘a sound.’

  20. 18. passionate • (adj.) a way someone conveys strong feelings or beliefs. • ORIGIN late Middle English (also in the senses [easily moved to passion] and [enraged] ): from medieval Latin passionatus ‘full of passion,’ from passio

  21. 19. pompous • (adj.) self-important • ORIGIN late Middle English : from Old French pompeux ‘full of grandeur,’ from late Latin pomposus, from pompa ‘pomp.’

  22. 20. squelch • (v.) to suppress or silence • ORIGIN early 17th cent. (originally denoting a heavy crushing fall on to something soft): imitative. O.E. acwencan "to quench" (of fire, light), from P.Gmc. cwandjan, probably a causative form of root of O.E. cwincan "to go out, be extinguished,"

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