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Civil Rights. Examine The African American Struggle For Civil Rights In The 1950’s & 1960’s. Freedom for All. Why Hate? Prejudice Racism Peace Harmonious Living Community Acceptance. Segregation. Civil War Reconstruction Civil Rights Act of 1875 Banned Segregation
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Civil Rights Examine The African American Struggle For Civil Rights In The 1950’s & 1960’s
Freedom for All • Why Hate? • Prejudice • Racism • Peace • Harmonious Living • Community Acceptance
Segregation • Civil War • Reconstruction • Civil Rights Act of 1875 • Banned Segregation • Unconstitutional 1883 • Plessy V. Ferguson • Separate But Equal • “Jim Crow” Laws
Segregation Challenged • NAACP • World War II • Labor & Military Shortage • Thurgood Marshall • Brown vs. Board
Brown v. Board of Education • 14th Amendment • KKK Boycott • Brown II • Immediate Implementation
Central High School • Civil Rights Act of 1957 • School Board Election • Television Coverage
Montgomery • Rosa Parks • NAACP Officer • Bus Boycott • Montgomery Improvement Association • Martin Luther King • Walk for Justice • Home Bombed
Martin Luther King Jr. • “Soul Force” • Jesus • Love Thy Enemies • A. Philip Randolph • Demonstration Organizer • Gandhi • Peaceful Resistance • “We will not hate you, but we cannot …obey unjust laws”
Movement Growth • Southern Christian Leadership Conference • Nonviolent Crusades • Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee • Campus Protests
Protests • Congress of Racial Equality • Sit-Ins • Civil Rights Act of 1964 • Public Accommodations
Freedom Riders • Desegregation • 1960 • Southern Travel • Federal Response • Banned Interstate Segregation • Marshal Protection
James Meredith • “Ole Miss”
Continued Integration • Birmingham March • Kennedy’s Civil Rights Act • Petitioned Congress • Medgar Evers • Assassinated
University Integration • Kennedy Order • University of Alabama • George Wallace • Domino Effect • Riots
March on Washington • Organizers • A. Philip Randolph • Bayard Rustin • “I Have a Dream” • 28 August 1963 • Civil Rights Passage
Birmingham Bombing • 2 Girls Killed • Civil Unrest • 2 Girls Killed • Civil Rights Act • 2 July 1964
Freedom Summer • Register Voters • Student Volunteers • Mississippi Burning • Federal Investigation • Meredith March
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party • Fannie Lou Hammer • Democratic Convention 1964
Selma-Montgomery March • Jimmy Lee Jackson • Televised • Riots • New March • 25,000
Voting Rights Act (1965) • Eliminated • Poll Tax • Literacy Test • Voter Registration
Segregation • De Jure • Law • De Facto • Practice • Custom
Protest Movement • Riots • Harlem • Chicago • Watts • Malcolm X • Nation of Islam
Watts Riot • Heightened Tension • Proposition 14 • Blocks State Housing Aid • Marquette Frye • Drunk Driving • Resists Arrest • Ronald Frye • Wants to Take Car
Watts Riot • 11-16 August 1965 • 144 Hours • 34 Dead • 1,000+ Injured
Malcolm X • Separate Races • Pilgrimage • New Outlook • Assassinated • 21 February 1965
Black Power • James Meredith • “Walk Against Fear” • Stokely Carmichael • “We Shall Overrun”
Black Panthers • Founders • Huey Newton • Bobby Seale • Fight Ghetto Police Brutality • Black Nationalism
Black Panthers • Illegal Activities • Community Development
Dr. King’s Death • Memphis • Assassinated • 3 April 1968 • James Earl Ray • Urban Rioting