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Human Factors for IntelliDrive SM

Human Factors for IntelliDrive SM. Stephanie Binder National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 3 May 2010. The application of knowledge about human abilities, limitations, and other characteristics to the design of equipment, tasks, and jobs Human-centered design

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Human Factors for IntelliDrive SM

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  1. Human Factors for IntelliDriveSM Stephanie Binder National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 3 May 2010

  2. The application of knowledge about human abilities, limitations, and other characteristics to the design of equipment, tasks, and jobs Human-centered design Robust set of evaluation methods and design heuristics For IntelliDrive, it will focus on distraction What is human factors?

  3. Distraction is anything that take away visual, manual, or cognitive resources from the driving task Main components: Resource demand Exposure Multitasking strategies These efforts will not include other types of inattention What is distraction? 74% 60% 25% 75%

  4. More on distraction • Some things that distract: • NHTSA analyses showed that 5870 people we killed and another 515,000 were injured in distraction-related crashes in 2008.

  5. NHTSA Distraction Plan

  6. Improve Understanding • Assess use of new technology • Allows us to keep tabs of capabilities of new technologies • Will result in better countermeasures • Evaluate manual entry tasks • Provides more information of the impact on different manual entry tasks

  7. Reduce Workload from Interfaces • Guideline development • Phased approach: • Phase 1: In-vehicle visual-manual interfaces (2011) • Phase 2: Portable devices (2013) • Phase 3: Voice interfaces (2014) • Smaller scope of ID technologies will allow shorter timeframe

  8. Keep Drivers Safe • Quantify benefits of crash avoidance systems: • Will allow us to better estimate the long-term effects of crash-avoidance systems • Measure unintended consequences

  9. Recognize Risks and Consequences • Includes effectiveness of high-visibility enforcement/laws • Also includes education and public awareness.

  10. Primary Outcomes • Better understanding of driver behavior • Improved driver assistance technologies, including distraction monitoring • Voluntary design guidelines for IntelliDrive technologies

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