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CEE REGION ELECTRICITY POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS. CURRENT STATE AND THE DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS.

CEE REGION ELECTRICITY POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS. CURRENT STATE AND THE DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS. Jacek WAŃKOWICZ Krzysztof LIPKO Instytut Energetyki, EPC Consulting, Warszawa Warszawa Poland. CONTENS. CEE REGION AND EUROPEAN SYNCHRONOUS AREAS, HISTORICAL ASPECT,

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CEE REGION ELECTRICITY POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS. CURRENT STATE AND THE DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS.

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  1. CEE REGION ELECTRICITY POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS. CURRENT STATE AND THE DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS. Jacek WAŃKOWICZ Krzysztof LIPKO Instytut Energetyki, EPC Consulting, Warszawa Warszawa Poland

  2. CONTENS • CEE REGION AND EUROPEAN SYNCHRONOUS AREAS, • HISTORICAL ASPECT, • POLISH TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, ITS CURRENT STATE AND DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2020, • CURRENT STATE AND DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2015 OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS IN CEE REGION, • SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

  3. CEE REGION AND EUROPEAN SYNCHRONOUS AREAS • Poland, Czech Republic, Romania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Hungary, Slovenia – UCTE – installed generating capacity in Jan.2005 was 96 GW, in 2016 is expected to be about 105 GW, • Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary – CENTREL – installed generating capacity in Jan.2005 was 66 GW, in 2016 is expected to be about 70 GW, • Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia –UPS/IPS – installed generating capacity about 11 GW,

  4. CEE REGION AND EUROPEAN SYNCHRONOUS AREAS

  5. CEE REGION – HISTORICAL ASPECT

  6. VOLTAGE [kV] LENGTH OF TRANSMISSION LINES [ km ] 1990 2000 2003 750 114 114 114 400 3998 4660 4830 220 8212 8116 8119 POLISH POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM. CURRENT STATE.Installed generating capacity about 34 GW

  7. POLISH POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UP TO 2020

  8. Line or Equipment name Voltage Level Commissioning Date Main Characteristics (single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or DC lines,…) Line Olsztyn-Matki 220kV (planned) 2005 Single, AC Line Tarnów-Krosno 400kV (planned) 2006 Single, AC Line Ostrów-Plewiska 400kV (planned) 2006 Single, AC Line Ostrów-Rogowiec Ostrów-Trębaczów 400kV (planned) 2008 Double, AC Line Plewiska-Patnów 400kV (planned) 2007 Double voltage AC Line Plewiska-Grudziądz 400kV (planned) 2010 Double voltage AC Line Dunowo-Żydowo-Krzewina-Plewiska 400kV (planned) 2012 Double voltage AC Line Narew-Ełk-Matki 400kV After 2008 New AC line, upgrading of Ełk substation Line Byczyna (PL) – Varin (SK) 400kV After 2010 Double circuit AC Line Plewiska (PL) – Preilack (G) 400kV After 2008 New AC line Line Ełk (PL) – Alytus (LT) 400kV After 2008 New AC line with Back-to-Back, capacity 1000 MW POLISH POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UP TO 2020

  9. CZECH TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2011Installed generating capacity 17.5 GW

  10. Line or Equipment name Voltage Level Commissioning Date Main Characteristics (single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or DC lines,…) 2nd line Slavetice (CZ) – Dürnrohr (AT) 400kV 2006 On the common towers with the existing line – V437 ·Further needs of the system: There is still the need of completing of the last section 400kV north-south link in Bohemia (to construct the 400kV line between the substations Cechy Stred and Bezdecin), supposed commissioning about 2008. ·The construction of the 400kV line Krasikov-Horni Zivotice is planned by the year 2010 and 2nd circuit of 400kV line Prosenice-Nosovice about year 2011. CZECH TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2011

  11. SLOVAK TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2015Installed generating capacity 8.3 GW

  12. Line or Equipment name Voltage Level Commissioning Date Main Characteristics (single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or DC lines,…) Lemesany (SK) – Moldava (SK) 400kV 2011 Double circuit line R.Sobota or Moldava (SK) – Sajovanka (HU) 400kV After 2011 Double circuit line Varin (SK) – Byczyna (PL) 400kV 2015 Double circuit line 2x400.110kV transformers on substation Krizovany (SK) 400/110kV 2006 and 2008 transformers 400/110kV transformer in substation Lemesany (SK) 400/110kV 2007 transformer Sucany-Medzibrod-Lipt. Mara (SK) line 400kV 2011 Line Lemesany – V. Kapusany 400kV After 2010 New AC line Gabcikovo – Velky Dur 400kV 2011 New AC tin line V. Kapusany (SK) – UA Border 400kV After 2010 New AC line SLOVAK TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2015

  13. ROMANIAN TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2010Installed generating capacity 18.3 GW

  14. Line or Equipment name Voltage Level Commissioning Date Main Characteristics (single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or DC lines,…) OHL Gitinas-Bacua upgrading of line operation from 220kV to 400kV 400kV 2007 55km, single circuit, AC line Bacau-Roman upgrading of line operation from 220kV to 400kV 400kV 2007 59km, single circuit, AC line Roman-Suceava upgrading of the line operation from 220kV to 400kV 400kV 2007 99km, single circuit, Ac line OHL Portile de Fier II – Cetate 220kV 2007 30km, doublr circuit, AC line OHL Oradea-Nadab 400kV 2007 85km, single circuit, AC line OHL Nadab (RO) – Bekescsaba (HU) 400kV 2007 30km, double corcuit, AC line OHL Nadab-Arad 400kV 2007 30km, single circuit, AC line OHL Suceava (RO) – Balti (MO) 400kV 2009 150km, single circuit, AC line OHL Suceava – Gadalin 400kV 2010 260km, single circuit, AC line OHL Portile de Fier I – Resita 400kV 2010 117km, single circuit, AC line OHL Resita-Timisoara (actually operatinh al 220kV, double circuit) 400kV 2010 73km, single circuit, AC line OHL Timisoara-Arad (actually operating al 220kV, double circuit) 400kV 2010 54km, single circuit, AC line ROMANIAN TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2010

  15. TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS OF LITHUANIA, LATVIA AND ESTONIAInstalled generating capacity 11 GW

  16. CONCLUSIONS • CEE Region combines countries being a new members of EU and countries being just before accession in 2007. Most of these countries were connected to UCTE synchronous area many years before their formal accession that in general confirms relatively high technical level of their electrical power sectors and in particular their transmission networks. • Transmission infrastructure of many countries of the CEE Region, expecially 400 kV network, is inadeqately developt and requires significant investments, within a period of coming 10 – 15 years, for internal technical improvement of the systems and theirs interconnection to neighboring UCTE and UPS/IPS countries, • Countries like PL, H, SK and RO located at the border of the UCTE synchronous area are already or will be connected to UPS/IPS countries by radial, island areas or by back to back stations. • Since significant increase in generating capacity is not assumed in the next 10 years, the security of electric energy supply within the CEE Region is directly related to development of power transmission infrastructure.

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