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The Election of 1948 vs. The Election of 1980. Christopher Keith. The Election of 1948. Harry S. Truman- Thomas E. Dewey-. People thought that Truman was making to strong of a grasp for power…. The Election of 1980. Ronald Reagan- Jimmy Carter-. Reagan was always the talk of the town….
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The Election of 1948 vs. The Election of 1980 Christopher Keith
The Election of 1948 • Harry S. Truman- • Thomas E. Dewey-
People thought that Truman was making to strong of a grasp for power…
The Election of 1980 • Ronald Reagan- • Jimmy Carter-
Many People’s Opinion Describes Carter as the worst President ever…
Major Issues of the 1948 Election: • Harry Truman’s election highlights… good or bad • Timidity on domestic agenda • Stern Treatment of the Soviet Union • Delivered hundreds of off the cut speeches about difficult topics; figured he had nothing to lose; was contrary to Dewey’s strategy.
Continued • Spoke of civil rights legislation • Helped to revive the New Deal Policy of Southern Blacks
Major Issues of 1980 Election: • Ronald Reagan’s elections highlights- good or bad • Reagan said he no longer opposed the Civil Rights Act of 1964. (stated that it had actually worked quite well) • Called for the banning of abortions • Developed a strong economic plan (later would be referred to as Reaganomics)
Continued • Left the controversial issues such as sex education in school and homosexual rights alone. • Was considered to be anti-labor (which is a reason for his problems with the labor unions)
Ronald Reagan and the Air Traffic Control Union • After workers left their worksites Reagan gave them 48 hours to which he proceeded to fire each one who did not return without even considering giving in to their demands. • Most of the workers were from PATCO. • PATCO and the FFA would later engage in a legally binding agreement as to how to organize and manage the problems with labor.
Harry Truman and the Unions • 30 % of Americans were in a Union • The New Deal Coalition was critical to the campaign because it could bring forth millions of votes. • Truman Acted aggressively towards the railroad strike and seized control of the railroads. • Truman issued an order that the government would control the railroads and use the government to keep the strikes at bay.
Reagan's Competition • Jimmy Carter • Spoke that Reagan was a racist. But quickly denied making this charge to prevent trouble. • Reagan had actually provoked this comment by suggesting that Carter was associated with the KKK.
Continued • Both Reagan and Carter ignored issues regarding relations between men and women. • Carter believed Reagan was too unpredictable and was likely to start a war. • First since Herbert Hoover to fail a bid for reelection
Similarities in 1948 and 1980 • The similar course of events regarding the Railroad Strike of 1946 and the Air Traffic Control Strike. • Both Presidents reacted to the strikes with a seizure of the unruly companies along with harsh punishment.
Continued • Reagan fired over 1100 workers from PATCO • Truman seized the railroading company; under the control of the government those who attempted to continue the strike or similar behavior was removed from the problem…
Differences in 1948 and 1980 • Ronald Reagan was elected as a Republican Candidate • Harry Truman was elected as a Democratic Candidate • In the election of 1948 Democrats had been in power whereas in the 1980 election Republican power was starting to emerge.
Works Cited • Works Cited • “The Air Traffic Conroller’s Strike.” The Eighties Club. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://eightiesclub.tripod.com/id296.htm>. • “The American Franchise.” Miller Center of Public Affairs. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://millercenter.org/academic/americanpresident/truman/essays/biography/8>. • “Campaigns and Elections.” Miller Center of Public Affairs. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://millercenter.org/academic/americanpresident/truman/essays/biography/3>. • “Election of 1980.” Travel and History. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h911.html>.
Works Cited • “Jimmy Carter - Election of 1980 .” Profiles of U.S. Presidents. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://www.presidentprofiles.com/Kennedy-Bush/Jimmy-Carter-Election-of-1980.html>. • “Presidential Election of 1980.” United States Presidential Elections. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://www.historycentral.com/elections/1980.html>. • “Reaganomics.” Investor Words. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://www.investorwords.com/4052/Reaganomics.html>. • “Reagan’s presidency pivotal for unions.” Las Angeles Times. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://www.latimes.com/bal-bz.unions08jun08,0,7475352.story>.
Works Cited • Schwartz, Fredric D. “Dewey defeats Dewey; 1948: fifty years ago. (inaccurate prediction that New York Gov. Thomas E. Dewey would defeat Pres. Harry S. Truman in the presidential election)(The Time Machine: November)(Brief Article) .” History Resource Center. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/HistRC/hits;jsessionid=F1D138ABC720F32DA9ECE709910A4477?docNum=A21280974&tab=2&locID=scschools&origSearch=true&hdb=ALL&t=RK&s=1&r=d&items=0&secondary=true&o=&sortOrder=&n=10&l=dJ&sgPhrase=false&c=2&tabMap=66&bucket=iac&SU=Harry+Truman%27s+Election&finalAuth=true>. • ““Word Has Just Been Received”: Truman Speaks on the Railroad Strike.” History Matters. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/5137/>.
Works Cited • “The Election of 1980 and the Reagan Era.” SocyBerty. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://socyberty.com/politics/the-election-of-1980-and-the-reagan-era/>. • “Election of 1948.” Travel and History. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Jan. 2010. <http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h898.html>. • “Election of 1948.” United States Presidential Elections. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://www.historycentral.com/elections/1948.html>. • “Harry Truman and Civil Rights.” History Learning Sites. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2010. <http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/Harry_Truman_civil_rights.htm>.
Pictures Cited • http://us.history.wisc.edu/hist102/photos/assets/photos/1107.jpg • http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/classified_600x905.jpg • http://www.100bestwebsites.org/alt/evmaps/electoral-maps.htm • http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/cartoons/political_cartoons/convention.jpg • http://www.kids-iq-tests.com/presidents/Ronald-Regan.jpg • http://www.cristyli.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/Jimmy-Carter.jpg • http://transition2008.files.wordpress.com/2008/02/jimmy_carter_wikipedia.jpg • http://www.100bestwebsites.org/alt/evmaps/electoral-maps.htm